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Chapter 13 Manifest Destiny Test Review

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best defines the term "Manifest Destiny?"

a)

the idea that America should be free & independent

b)

the idea that the United States should include Canada & Mexico

c)

the idea that the United States has been chosen to should spread its culture & values across the continent

d)

the idea that the free and slave states should be permanently separated

2.

Besides the United States, which country DID NOT claim the Oregon Country in the early 1800s?

a)

Spain

b)

France

c)

Russia

d)

Britain

3.

Name the treaty that set the boundary between California's northern border and all claims to Oregon>

a)

Jay's Treaty

b)

Treaty of Paris

c)

Pinckney's Treaty

d)

Adams-Onis Treaty

4.

____________ made their living as fur trappers blazing trails through the Rocky Mountains which later became pioneer trails.

a)

Patriot Men

b)

Red Coat Men

c)

Mountain Men

d)

Militia Men

5.

The 2000 mile pioneer trail that led to the Pacific Northwest was the

a)

Santa Fe Trail

b)

Mormon Trail

c)

Old Spanish Trail

d)

Oregon Trail

6.

"Fifty-Four Forty or Fight" refers to:

a)

the south's request to lower the tariffs

b)

the area to place the Oklahoma Indian Reservations

c)

the line of latitude James K. Polk & Democrats believed should be the nation's northern border in Oregon

d)

the line of latitude to separate slave states & free states

7.

The Mormons are an example of a group that went west for which reason?

a)

to escape the law

b)

to mine gold

c)

to trade

d)

to practice their religion freely

8.

The Bear Flag Revolt of 1846 was

a)

Americans attempt to gain Oregon from the British

b)

the fight for independence for Americans in Arizona from Mexico

c)

the Mexican fight for independence from Spain

d)

the fight for independence for Americans in California from Mexico

9.

After exhausing the supply of beaver pelts in oregon Country, mamy mountain men found work as__________________.

a)

guides

b)

teachers

c)

ministers

d)

sheriffs

10.

In 1844 the Democratic Party's campaign slogan "Fifty-four Forty or Fight!" referred to conflict with Britain over________________.

a)

California

b)

Florida

c)

Texas

d)

Oregon Country

11.

The Mexican ranchos had________________working the land in exchange for food and shelter.

a)

Mormons

b)

Native Americans

c)

African Americans

d)

Texans

12.

________________took law into their own hands.

a)

Native Americans

b)

Vigilantes

c)

Mountain Men

d)

None of the bove

13.

Huge Mexican properties were called _________________.

a)

Estates

b)

Plantations

c)

Ranchos

d)

None of the above

14.

Mexicans living in Californios were called __________________.

a)

Californios

b)

Mexicanos

c)

Spanish

d)

Tejanos

15.

The last country to challenge the U.S. over Oregon Country was____________.

a)

Britain

b)

Mexico

c)

Russia

d)

Spain

16.

What allowed people from both the U.s. and Britain to settle in the Oregon Country

a)

compromise

b)

cooperation

c)

joint occupation

d)

treaty

17.

Jim Bridger and Kit Carson lived in the West and worked as _________.

a)

preachers

b)

ranchers

c)

farmers

d)

guides

18.

Whom did Texas choose as its president after Texas won independence from Mexico?

a)

Davy Crockett

b)

Jim Bowie

c)

Sam Houston

d)

William B. Travis

19.

Who came to the meetings of mountain men?

a)

agents of fur trading companies, settlers, soldiers

b)

Native Americans, agents of fur trading,g companies, trappers

c)

settlers, soldiers, trappers, agents of fur trading companies,

d)

none of the above

20.

What was the purpose of these meetings or rendezvous?

a)

business & pleasure

b)

pleasure & government

c)

business only

d)

government only

21.

"We are creeping along slowly, one wagon after another, the same old gait, the same thing over, out of one mudhole into another all day."

What emotion matches this quote from a traveler on the Oregon Trail?

a)

anger

b)

boredom

c)

excitement

d)

fear

22.

What resolution declared an end to political connections with Mexico?

a)

Florida Declaration of Sovereignty

b)

Houston Proclamation

c)

Mexican Constitution

d)

Texas Declaration of Independence

23.

Under whose presidential administration was the U.S. at war with Mexico?

a)

Harrison

b)

Taylor

c)

Polk

d)

Tyler

24.

Why did President Andrew Jackson refuse Houston's request to annex Texas?

a)

it would make Texans angry

b)

it would upset the balance in Congress in favor of the free states

c)

it would upset the balance in Congress in favor of the slave states

d)

None of the above

25.

Who were the forty niners?

a)

farmers

b)

merchants

c)

mountain men

d)

gold diggers

26.

Why did people go to California in 1849?

a)

to ranch

b)

to farm

c)

to search for gold

d)

to open businesses

27.

How did the Gold Rush affect the population of California?

a)

It grew and became diverse

b)

People left the area

c)

Less people lived there

d)

Only white settlers lived there

28.

Why did the Mormons teave New York and move to Utah?

a)

For a western vacation

b)

To buy farms and ranches

c)

To help Native Americans

d)

To escape persecution and find religious freedom