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Deviance

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A behavior, trait, belief, or other characteristic that violates a norm and causes a negative reaction is called

a)

crime.

b)

deviance.

c)

conformity.

d)

strain.

2.

True or false: all cultures tend to have the same idea of what counts as deviant behavior.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

This theory focuses on the imbalance between culturally valued goals and the legitimate means to obtain them.

a)

Differential Association Theory

b)

Conflict Theory

c)

Symbolic Interactionism

d)

Structural Strain Theory

4.

This theory focuses on how those who possess social and economic power are those that define deviance.

a)

Labeling Theory

b)

Structural Strain Theory

c)

Conflict Theory

d)

Functionalism

5.

Which theory states that people learn deviant behavior from their environment and those around them?

a)

Differential Association Theory

b)

Symbolic Interactionism

c)

Conflict Theory

d)

Labeling Theory

6.

What is emphasized in our society that can be stressful for many?

a)

Marriage and family

b)

Spiritual growth

c)

Volunteering and community service

d)

Financial success

7.

Individuals who accept society’s approved goals but not society’s approved means to get them are called

a)

conformists.

b)

innovators.

c)

ritualists.

d)

retreatists.

8.

Individuals who have given up hope of achieving society’s approved goals but still operate according to society’s approved means.

a)

Retreatists

b)

Ritualists

c)

Innovators

d)

Conformists

9.

According to conflict theory, who is more likely to be criminalized or considered deviant?

a)

More powerful/rich people

b)

Less powerful/poor people

10.

__ refers to the formal & informal mechanisms used to make people conform to the accepted values and norms of society.

a)

Labeling

b)

Strain

c)

Deviance avowal

d)

Social control

11.

What is a criticism of differential association theory?

a)

It does not take factors such as mental illness into consideration.

b)

It does not explain the conflict between rich and poor.

c)

It only applies to crime, not all deviant behavior.

d)

It has not been studied enough.

12.

According to labeling theory, deviance is determined by

a)

sociologists.

b)

laws.

c)

social context.

d)

the rich and powerful.

13.

The initial act or attitude that causes one to be labeled deviant is called __ deviance.

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

social

14.

Any physical or social attribute that devalues a person or group’s identity

a)

Deviance

b)

Label

c)

Social control

d)

Stigma