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Radiology Derby's

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Which type of caries is visible on teeth #3 and # 14?

a)

Ò Interproximal

b)

ÒOcclusal

c)

Buccal/lingual

d)

ÒRoot

2.

2. Which type of caries is visible on thooth # 29?

a)

ÒA. No caries are visible

b)

ÒB. Interproximal

c)

ÒC. Occlusal

d)

ÒD. Root

3.

3. Which restorative material is seen on tooth #9?

a)

ÒA. Gutta percha and metal crown

b)

ÒB. Silver points and all-porcelain crown

c)

ÒC. Gutta percha and composite

d)

ÒD. Post-and-core restoration

4.

4. The arrow is pointing to which radiopaque anatomic structure?

a)

ÒA. External oblique ridge

b)

ÒB. Mandibular canal

c)

ÒC. Condensing bone

5.

5. In adittion to the panoramic image, which intraoral images would be most beneficial for the total care of this patient?

a)

ÒA. Maxillary and Mandibular occlusal images

b)

ÒB. Four horizontal bitewing images

c)

ÒC. Four vertical bitewing images

d)

ÒD. A full-mouth series

6.

6. All the anatomic landmarks may be on this image EXCEPT:

a)

ÒA. Incisive foramen

b)

ÒB. Median palatal suture

c)

ÒC. Maxillary torus

d)

ÒD. Inferior nasal conchae

7.

7. The yellow arrow is pointing to a V-shape radiopacity. What is this radiographic finding?

a)

ÒA. Antrior nasal spine

b)

ÒB. Nasal septum

c)

ÒC. Nutrient canal

d)

ÒD. Root fracture

8.

8. Which tooth has been extracted and is not visible on this periapical image?

a)

ÒA. #4

b)

ÒB. #5

c)

ÒC. 12

d)

ÒD. #13

9.

9. Which tooth surface demostrates interproximal caries?

a)

ÒA. Distal of maxillary premolar

b)

ÒB. Mesial of maxillary first molar

c)

ÒC. Distal of maxillary first molar

d)

ÒD. Mesial of maxillary second molar

10.

10. Which restorative material is present on the maxillary first molar?

a)

ÒA. Amalgam

b)

ÒB. Amalgam with base material

c)

ÒC. Gold

d)

ÒD. Composite

11.

11. Along with bone loss and calculus deposits, what other radiographic sign indicate

a)

ÒA. Furcation involment

b)

ÒB. Cantilevered bridge

c)

ÒC. Root caries

d)

ÒD. Attachatment loss

12.

12. The cantilevered bridge is fabricated from what dental material?

a)

ÒA. Gold

b)

ÒB. Porcelain

c)

ÒC. Stainless steel

d)

ÒD. Porcelain-fused-to-metal

13.

13. The yellow arrow is pointing to which radiographic finding?

a)

ÒA. Zygomatic arch

b)

ÒB. Zygoma

c)

ÒC. Maxillary tuberosity

d)

ÒD. Scratched emulsion

14.

Use fig. 6.41 to answer questions 14 and 15.14. The overlapped contact area between teeth #18 and 19 was the result of

a)

ÒA. Too much vertical angulation

b)

ÒB. Too little vertical angulation

c)

ÒC. Incorrect horizontal angulation

d)

ÒD. Improper receptor placement

15.

15. The yellow arrow is pointing to which readiographic finding?

a)

ÒA. The identification dot

b)

ÒB. Submandibular fossa

c)

ÒC. Mental Foramen

d)

ÒD. Periapical pathology

16.

16. Which is an appropiate condition to expose a periapical image?

a)

ÒA. Pulpitis

b)

ÒB. Slight bone loss

c)

ÒC. Amalgam overhang

d)

ÒD. Interproximal caries

17.

17.Which would be an appropiate reason to expose an occlusal image?

a)

ÒA. Mucocele

b)

ÒB. Salivary stones

c)

ÒC. Advanced bone loss

d)

ÒD. Temporomandibular joint (MT) disorder

18.

18. Which is a suitable use of a panoramic image?

a)

ÒA. Diagnosis os occlusal caries

b)

ÒB. Assessment of eruption patterns

c)

ÒC. Evaluation of periapical pathology

d)

ÒD. Measurement of periodontal bone loss

19.

19. Which type of caries does not involve the enamel surface?

a)

ÒA. Root

b)

ÒB. Rampant

c)

ÒC. Recurrent

d)

ÒD. Interproximal

20.

20. A male patient has been diagnosed with slight to moderate periontitis. He declines the prescription of a full-mouth series due to concern with x-radiation. Which exposures would be appropiate to replace the intraoral periapical series?

a)

ÒA. Maxillary and mandibular occlusal radiographs.

b)

ÒB. Panoramic

c)

ÒC. Four vertical bitewings

d)

ÒD. Four horizontal bitewings

21.

21. Which exposure factor controls the penetrating power of the x-ray beam?

a)

ÒA. Time

b)

ÒB. Voltage

c)

ÒC. Milliamperage

d)

ÒD. Kilovoltage peak

22.

22. Which speed of film is currently recommended by the american dental association (ada) and the american academy of oral and maxillofacial radiology (aaomr)?

a)

ÒA. C

b)

ÒB. D

c)

ÒC. E

d)

ÒD. F

23.

23. Which error produce a lighter radiographic image?

a)

ÒA. Timer set too long

b)

ÒB. Film exposed to light

c)

ÒC. Fixer solution too weak

d)

ÒD. Developer solution too warm

24.

24. Your film exits the automatic processor completely clear. What is the most vommon reason for this appearance?

a)

ÒA. Expired film

b)

ÒB. Exposed to white light

c)

ÒC. Not exposed to radiation

d)

ÒD. Exposed backward in the mouth

25.

25. The patient states that movement occured during x-ray exposure. Which will result on the image?

a)

ÒA. Decreased distorsion

b)

ÒB. Increased sharpness

c)

ÒC. Decreased sharpness

d)

ÒD. Increased magnification

26.

26. All are examples of particulate radiation except:

a)

ÒA. UV rays

b)

ÒB. Neutrons

c)

ÒC. Protons

d)

ÒD. Alpha particles

27.

27. The directional flow of electons inside the x-ray tube is influenced by which component?

a)

ÒA. aluminum filters

b)

ÒB. Focusing cup of the cathode

c)

ÒC. Heated filament

d)

ÒD. Tungsten target

28.

28. After the exposure buttom is pressed, what is the approximate amount of x-ray energy produced in the x-ray tube?

a)

ÒA. Less than 1%

b)

ÒB. 10%

c)

ÒC. 25%

d)

ÒD. 50%

29.

29. Which term describes the speed of a wave?

a)

ÒA. Frecuency

b)

ÒB. Velocity

c)

ÒC. Wavelength

d)

ÒD. Quantum

30.

30. The useful beam is also referred to as which type of radiation?

a)

ÒA. Primary radiation

b)

ÒB. Secondary radiation

c)

ÒC. Scatter radiation

d)

ÒD. General radiation

31.

31. Free radicals are produced during the radiolysis of water that combine to form which toxin to living tissues?

a)

ÒA. Cancer

b)

ÒB. Lead

c)

ÒC. Hydrogen peroxide

d)

ÒD. Radon

32.

32. Film speed is determined by three factors. Which is the exception?

a)

ÒA. Size of the silver halide crystals

b)

ÒB. Thickness of the emulsion

c)

ÒC. Volume of adhesive layer utilized

d)

ÒD. Presence of radiosensitive dyes

33.

33. Which location would be unsuitable for storing intraoral film?

a)

ÒA. Inside a protected drawer near the automatic film processor

b)

ÒB. On a countertop in the office kitchen, near a microwave

c)

ÒC. A temperature-regulated storage closet

d)

ÒD. A supply inventory area with low humidity

34.

34. A tubehead that drifts or moves during exposure may cause which radiographic error

a)

ÒA. Magnification

b)

ÒB. Distortion

c)

ÒC. Streak artifact

d)

ÒD. Sharpness

35.

35. Which factor will increase the density of an image?

a)

ÒA. Decrease time

b)

ÒB. Increase milliampere

c)

ÒC. Align the tooth and receptor parallel to each other

d)

ÒD. use of a long position-indicating device (PID)

36.

38. Clinical indication for exposure of periapical images include the following except:

a)

ÒA. Previous endodontic therapy

b)

ÒB. Dental implant evaluation

c)

ÒC. Suspected tooth fracture

d)

ÒD. Interproximal caries

37.

39. The rule of isometry is applied in which intraoral radiographic technique?

a)

ÒA. Paralleling

b)

ÒB. Bisecting angle

c)

ÒC. Bitewing

d)

ÒD. Occlusal

38.

40. Proper patient positioning for panoramic exposure requires which plane parallel to the floor?

a)

ÒA. Frankfort

b)

ÒB. Midsagittal

c)

ÒC. Coronal

d)

ÒD. Frontal

39.

42. Which dental x-ray equipment in not with digital imaging?

a)

ÒA. Film

b)

ÒB. X-ray tubehead

c)

ÒC. Lead apron

d)

ÒD. Position indicating device (PID)

40.

43. Vertical bitewing images may be prescribed for a patient with oral finding?

a)

ÒA. Occlusal caries

b)

ÒB. Supernumerary teeth

c)

ÒC Periodontal disease

d)

ÒD. Salivary stones

41.

44. During panoramic exposures, which error appear if the patient is not sitting or standing straight?

a)

ÒA. Anterior teeth appear narrow

b)

ÒB. Hard palate is superimposed over tha maxillary roots.

c)

ÒC. Vertical radiopacity seen in the center of the image.

d)

ÒD. Ramus and posterior teeth are unequelly magnified.

42.

45. Identify a radiolucent landmark of the maxilla:

a)

ÒA. Mental ridge

b)

ÒB. Lateral Fossa

c)

ÒC. Coronoid process

d)

ÒD. Nasal conchae.

43.

46. Identify a radiopaque landmark of the mandible:

a)

ÒA. External oblique ridge

b)

ÒB. Nutrient canals

c)

ÒC. Submandibular fossa

d)

ÒD. Mental foramen

44.

47. Identify the tiny opening in bone located on the internal surface of the mandible which appears as a small, radiolucent dot:

a)

ÒA. Genial tubercles

b)

ÒB. Incisive foramen

c)

ÒC. Lingual foramen

d)

ÒD. Septum

45.

48. The sygomatic process is seen as a j-shaped radiopacity in which anatomic area?

a)

ÒA. Dividing the nasal cavity

b)

ÒB. Superior to the maxillary posterior teeth

c)

ÒC. Superior to the maxillary posterior teeth

d)

ÒD. At the apical portion of the mandibular premolars

46.

Use fig. 6.42 to answer questions 49 to 52- 49. which restorative material has been used at the coronal aspect of the dental implant?

a)

ÒA. Gold crown

b)

ÒB. Amalgam

c)

ÒC. Porcelain

d)

ÒD. Porcelain-fused-to meatl crown

47.

50. The inverted «y» represents the intersection of two structures: the nasal cavity and which structure?

a)

ÒA. Nasal conchae

b)

ÒB. Lateral fossa

c)

ÒC. Anterior nasal spine

d)

ÒD. Maxillary sinus