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AVTC5 - U4 - PATHWAYS 2 - R1

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

POLLUTION AND OVERFISHING are causing some fish species -/ˈspiː.ʃiːz/ to disappear.

a)

(n) a group of animals or plants whose members share common characteristics

b)

(n) a group of people whose members share common characteristics

2.

Pollution from SHIPPING (Việc đi biển) AND OFFSHORE DRILLING (việc khoan dầu ngoài biển) is causing "dead zones"—places without enough oxygen for plants and fish to survive - /səˈvaɪv/

-> survivor (n) - a person continues to live, despite nearly dying

-> survival (n) - the state of continuing to live/ exist

a)

(v) to continue to live in spite of danger

b)

(v) to die and to live again

3.

Sea is also a MAJOR (main/primary) commercial - /kəˈmɜː.ʃəl/ fishing area and shipping route.

a)

(adj) concerned with earning money

b)

(adj) concerned with studies

4.

The sea absorbs - /əbˈzɔːb/ the carbon dioxide produced from human activities.

a)

to take sth in

b)

to make sth

5.

Plants, fish, and corals - /ˈkɒr.əl/ cannot survive in acidic (/əˈsɪd.ɪk/) water.

a)
b)
6.

If you _________ something, you make it less. 

a)

reduce

b)

estimate 

7.

 If you _________ something, you make it the way it was before

a)

reduce

b)

restore

8.

When you _________ a size or number, you make a guess based on the information available. 

a)

measure

b)

estimate

9.

A(n) __________ environment is made up of things that are very different from each other.

a)

diverse (v) - /daɪˈvɜːs/

b)

reduce

10.

Something that is _______  is not likely to change

a)

stable - /ˈsteɪ.bəl/

b)

diverse

11.

A(n) ________  is an amount of something that can be counted or measured

a)

quantity

b)

............

12.

If something ____________ has in size, it has become twice as much or as many.

a)

doubled

b)

.

13.

The ocean is a limitless source of food.

a)

unlimited/ boundless

b)

.

14.

large fish such as cod, tuna - /ˈtuː.nə/, salmon - /ˈsæm.ən/

a)

cá tuyết, cá ngừ, cá hồi

b)

.........

15.

small fish such as sardines - /sɑːˈdiːn/, anchovies - /ˈæn.tʃə.vi/ (vy)

a)

cá mòi và cá cơm

b)

.

16.

Ocean needs predators - /ˈpred.ə.tər/ to kill sick and weak fish.

a)

động vật ăn thịt/ săn mồi

b)

........

17.

Another way to improve the biodiversity of the oceans is to develop aquaculture (nghề nuôi trồng thủy hải sản)

a)

sự đa dạng sinh học

b)

..........