Worksheetswrist and elbow
Total questions: 23
Worksheet time: 12mins
what is carpal tunnel syndrome ? CTS
pressure on the median nerve
a condition of the living animal or plant body or of one of its parts that impairs normal functioning and is typically manifested by distinguishing signs and
The condition usually begins as a thickening of the skin on the palm of your hand. As it progresses, the skin on your palm might appear puckered or dimpled. A firm lump of tissue can form on your palm. This lump might be sensitive to the touch but usually isn't painful.
pressure on the first metacarpal
colles fx
is a complete fracture of the radius bone of the forearm close to the wrist resulting in an upward (posterior) displacement of the radius and obvious deformity.
is a fracture in which there is an open wound or break in the skin near the site of the broken bone. Most often, this wound is caused by a fragment of bone breaking through the skin at the moment of the injury.
is a break to the end of the radius. The end part of the bone, which forms part of the wrist joint, is displaced or angled in the direction of the palm of the hand. Often, this injury occurs by a fall to the back of a flexed wrist but can occur in any fall to an outstretched hand.Feb 12, 2022
occurs when the broken ends of the bone are jammed together by the force of the injury. A comminuted fracture is one in which the broken ends of the bone are shattered into many pieces.
which carpal bones are on the medial side
scaphoid
triquetrum
pisiform lunate
trapezium
trapezoid
hamate
capitate
calcaneus, talus, cuboid, navicular, and the medial, middle, and lateral cuneiforms
hamulus
os magnun
the most commonly fractured carpal is
pisiform
hamulus
scaphoid
hamate
which are the scaphoid projections
PA AND PA axial with ulnar deviation
modified stecher
PA radial deviation
tangential carpal
tangential- carpal bridge
coyle method
garth method
AP , lateral ,oblique
radial deviation open the interspaces between
carpals on the median side and wrist
scaphoid and radius
hamalus and capite
first metatarsal
what is the CR direction for PA wrist ulnar deviation
perpendicular to scaphoid 3/4 in distal and medial to radial styloid process
perpendicular to elbow joint
at base of the third metatarsal
at the capitate
how much should the CR be angled for an AP axial wrist ulnar deviation
10 to 15
25 to 30
5 to 10
15 to 20
how much should the CR be angled for an AP AXIAL STECHER METHOD
5
10
15
20
how much should the CR be angled for AP axial modified roberts method
CR 20' proximal to first CMC joint
CR 15' proximal to first CMC joint
perpendicular to CMC joint
at the base of the third metacarpal
PA stress Folio method projection is used for what type of pathology
for possible ulnar collateral ligament injury
ulnar deviation
radial deviation
colles fracture
how much should the CR be angled for Gaynor method
25 - 30 to long axis of the hand
30-35 to long axis of the hand
10-15 to long axis of the hand
5 to 10 to long axis of the hand
how much should the CR angled for carpal bridge projection
45 degrees to forearm
35 degrees to forearm
25 degrees to forearm
10 degrees to forearm
to delinate a fracture line better with a PA projection of the wrist in ulnar deviation, how many degrees and which direction may the central ray be directed
10 to 15 degrees medially or laterally
20 and 25 degrees medially or laterally
10 to 15 degrees proximally or distally
20 to 25 degrees proximally or distally
for the AP distal humerus projection ( partially flexed elbow), what part of the upper limb should be parallel and in contact with the IR
distal humerus
proximal humerus
proximal radius
ankle
in the AP distal humerus projection ( partially flexed elbow) what part of the upper limb will appear greatly foreshortened in the image
proxiaml radius and ulna
distal radius and ulna
proximal humerus
distal humerus
for the AP proximal forearm projection ( partial flexion) what part of the upper limb shpuld be parallel and in contact with the IR
radius and ulna
humerus and clavicle
ankle and foot
AEM
what is the position of the hand in for the axiolateral projection coyle method of the elbow
prone
supine
bilateral
lateral
what specific anatomy is best demonstrated on the axiolateral projection coyle method of the elbow when the central ray is directed 45 degrees toward the shoulder
radial head
coracoid process
cocoroid process
olecranon process
how is the part position to demonstrate the radial head with coyle method
elbow flexed 90 degrees hand pronated
elbow flexed 80 degrees hand prone
elbow flexed 60 degrees hand prone
elbow flexed 50 degrees hand prone
where is the CR direction and angled with coyle method Radial head
45 degrees toward shoulder
35 degrees toward elbow
40 degrees toward shoulder
25 degrees toward elbow
where is the CR direction and angled for coyle method - coronoid process
45 from shoulder into mid elbow joint
40 from shoulder into mid elbow joint
25 from shoulder into midelbow joint
45 from elbow joint to shoulder
CR angle and direction (coyle method) to show the radial head
perpendicular to the elbow joint
angled 25 degrees away from shoulder
angled 45 degrees towards shoulder
angled 25 caudad
