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PRODUCT & SERVICE COSTING

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

'A product' is described as ...

a)

a thing produced by labour or effort.

b)

a system that provides the public with something it needs.

c)

the work or the quality of work done by somebody when servicing a customer.

2.

Which of the following does NOT define 'a service'?

a)

A system that provides the public with something it needs.

b)

A thing produced by labour or effort.

c)

The work or the quality of work done by somebody when servicing a customer.

3.

Which of the following is considered as 'a product'?

a)

A beauty parlour

b)

A barbershop

c)

A smartphone

4.

Which of the following is considered as 'a service'?

a)

A fast food chain

b)

A farmers' market

c)

An electrical appliance store

5.

A hotel room is classified as ...

a)

a type of food

b)

a personal space

c)

a type of accommodation

6.

A function of a product or service refers to ...

a)

a common quality that something has.

b)

a special activity that something can do

c)

something important, special or interesting that it has

7.

Dua produk berbeda diperoleh dengan memurnikan satu bijih besi. Proses pemurnian akan dianggap sebagai

a)

proses reduksi

b)

proses ekstraktif

c)

joint process

d)

mixed cost process

e)

process costing

8.

Empat departemen (Cat, Kayu, Perangkat Keras, Atap) di outlet pasokan bangunan masing-masing menempati ruang lantai 10.000, 50.000, 20.000, dan 15.000 meter persegi. Jika total sewa adalah sebesar $104.500, berapakah sewa akan dialokasikan untuk Departemen Perangkat Keras?

a)

$20,000

b)

$ 5,500

c)

$52,500

d)

$22,000

e)

$104.500

9.

Titik di mana dua atau lebih produk muncul dalam bentuk yang dapat diidentifikasi secara terpisah dikenal sebagai:

a)

joint point

b)

change point

c)

split-off point

d)

break-even point

10.

Perusahaan Merhaba memproduksi 5.000 unit produk X dan 4.000 unit produk Y dalam proses produksi bersama (joint product). Jika faktor bobot 2 ditetapkan untuk setiap unit produk X dan faktor bobot 4 ditetapkan untuk setiap unit produk Y, jumlah unit tertimbang adalah:

a)

produk X 10,000 units and produk Y 16,000 units

b)

produk X 5,000 units and produk Y 4,000 units

c)

produk X 2,500 units and produk Y 1,000 units

d)

tidak ada jawaban yang benar

11.

Karakteristik produk bersama (joint product)

a)

produk bersama mempunyai hubungan fisik yang sangat erat satu sama lain dalam proses produksinya

b)

satu produk atau lebih dari produk bersama secara signifikan nilainya lebih tinggi dari produk yang lain

c)

dalam proses produksinya mengalami titik pisah

d)

produk dapat langsung dijual atau diolah lebih lanjut setelah mengalami split-off

e)

tidak ada jawaban yang benar

12.

Fixed Cost include. . .

a)

Salaries

b)

Supplies

c)

Taxes

d)

Rent

e)

Water

13.

The process of assigning a selling price to a good or service

a)

Costing

b)

Pricing

14.

As a business makes more items, some costs may increase i.e additional materials or labor, the cost changes in relation to change in business activity, this is a form of....

a)

Variable cost

b)

Fixed Cost

c)

Cost Behavior

15.

Costs that remain constant even if activity or production level changes

(a)  

16.

Goals of Pricing

a)

meet customers' price

b)

generate sales that produce specific profit

c)

break even

d)

obtain a given share of the market

17.

Which of the following is an example of a tangible product?

a)

lawn care

b)

accounting services

c)

customer service

d)

computer

18.

Which of the following would be an example of a direct materials cost?

a)

engine on an airplane

b)

lubricant used to manufacture a lighting fixture

c)

glue used to build cabinets

d)

nails used to manufacture a table