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scientific investigation

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
That this animal has fur is an...
a)
inference
b)
conclusion
c)
observation
d)
opinion
2.
What is the tool, a graduated cylinder measuring?
a)
Volume
b)
Length
c)
Mass
d)
Temperature
3.
What does the tool, thermometer, measure?
a)
Volume
b)
Length
c)
Mass
d)
Temperature
4.
The results at the end of an experiment are called -
a)
observation
b)
conclusion
c)
prediction
d)
hypothesis
5.

observations that are made using numbers or measurements.

a)

quantitative data

b)

variable

c)

qualitative data

d)

constant

6.

a prediction that can be tested.

a)

constant

b)

variable

c)

hypothesis

d)

dependent variable

7.

A well designed experiment should be able to be repeated.

a)

true

b)

false

8.

Describing the barnacles on a boat would be what type of data?

a)

qualitative

b)

quantitative

9.

What must you do before you make a hypothesis?

a)

Run an experiment

b)

Make observations

c)

Form a theory

d)

Draw conclusions

10.

You should run an experiment several times to make sure your results are consistent. In the preceding phrase, what does "consistent" mean?

a)

Obvious

b)

Perfect

c)

Unchanging

d)

Testable

11.

Which of the following is a testable hypothesis?

a)

Roses are more beautiful than violets.

b)

A plant needs at least five hours of sunlight per day to grow.

c)

Ice cream is delicious.

d)

Humans will someday land on Mars.

12.

Which statement best describes the nature of science?

a)

The nature of science is for scientists to prove that their hypotheses are correct.

b)

The nature of science is to recreate nature in the laboratory.

c)

The nature of science is for scientists to prove their point of view is correct.

d)

The nature of science is to investigate and understand the natural world and to use this understanding to make useful predictions.

13.

You use the scientific method all the time to solve everyday problems.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Which of the following choices is the correct order of steps in the scientific method?

a)

Hypothesize - draw conclusions - experiment - analyze data

b)

Analyze data - hypothesize - experiment - draw conclusions

c)

Hypothesize - experiment - analyze data - draw conclusions

d)

Hypothesize - analyze data - draw conclusions - experiment

15.

What is the first step in conducting scientific investigation?

a)

observation

b)

formulating hypothesis

c)

experiment

d)

conclusion

16.

This step of the scientific method is an educated guess or a prediction.

a)

Hypothesis

b)

Research

c)

Observation

d)

Conclusion

17.

What do you do to test a hypothesis?

a)

make a guess

b)

design an experiment

c)

publish a research paper

d)

create a graph and plat the data

18.

Experiments are only conducted once and by one group to make the scientific process very fast.

a)

True

b)

False

19.
Which of the following is a quantitative observation?
a)
The bird is very colorful.
b)
The bird has 4 different colors on him.
c)
The bird has many, many feathers.
d)
It is a bird. 
20.
What is a qualitative observation about this image? 
a)
There are 10 mini trees in the picture. 
b)
There are two color bushes in the picture. 
c)
There is one power line going across in the air. 
d)
There is art created from trees in this photo.