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The Man and Machine that Changed History

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who invented the Cotton Gin?

a)

George Harrison

b)

Eli Whitney

c)

Thomas Singleton

d)

Matthew Pershing

2.

What did the Cotton Gin do?

a)

It picked cotton a lot faster than a person could.

b)

It sowed cotton seeds a lot faster than a person could.

c)

It spun cotton into thread a lot faster than a person could.

d)

It removed the seeds from cotton a lot faster than a person could

3.

Which states benefited the most from the Cotton Gin?

a)

The northern states.

b)

The southern states.

c)

The states that had the most factories.

d)

The states along the western coast.

4.

How did the Cotton Gin affect slavery?

a)

Plantation owners needed less slaves.

b)

It didn't affect it.

c)

Plantation owners needed more slaves.

d)

Plantation owners no longer needed slaves.

5.

Why did the invention of the Cotton Gin increase the need for more workers?

a)

Because plantation owners needed more slaves to grow more cotton.

b)

Because plantation owners need more slaves to pick seeds out of cotton.

c)

Because plantation owners needed more slaves to make fabric.

d)

Because they bought a lot of Cotton Gins and needed more slaves.

6.

When Eli Whitney stopped making Cotton Gins, what did he start making?

a)

Steam engines

b)

Large Wagons

c)

Tools

d)

Weapons for the U.S. Army

7.
The economy of the south was based on _________.
a)
manufacturing
b)
agriculture
c)
tourism
d)
trade
8.
What was the major flaw with the short staple cotton that could be grown in most of the state?
a)
Cotton plants are very sensitive to frost and die quickly if there is a sudden drop in temp.
b)
Cotton bolls have very sticky seeds which were difficult and time consuming to remove by hand.
c)
Cotton must be harvested within 2 days of the boll opening or it would rot.
d)
All answers
9.
Many slaves worked on large farms called ______.
a)
plantations
b)
villages
10.
What was the main crop of the Deep South?
a)
cotton
b)
rice
c)
sugarcane
d)
tobacco