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Sun, Moon and Earth

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The moon does not create its own __________, but reflects the light of the ___________.

a)

phase, sun

b)

light, sun

c)

sun, phase

d)

sun, light

2.
Which phase of the moon is shown?
a)
New Moon
b)
Full Moon
c)
Bright Moon
d)
Old Moon
3.

What is the best way to observe the change in shadows created by the sun?

a)

Go outside every day at noon

b)

Go outside at different times of the day

c)

Go outside first thing in the morning

d)

Go outside on cloudy days

4.

When is a shadow going to be the shortest in length?

a)

When the light source is shining straight above the object

b)

When the light source is shining from the side of the object

c)

When the light source is shining directly in front of the object

d)

When the light source is shining from the west

5.

The image shows a very long shadow. What part of the day is this most likely happening?

a)

Noon

b)

Bedtime

c)

Late afternoon

d)

Midnight

6.

About how long does it take for the moon to orbit (go around) Earth?

a)

One month

b)

One week

c)

One year

d)

One day

7.

According to the chart, what is happening to the amount of daylight?

a)

The amount of daylight never changes

b)

The amount of daylight is getting to be more

c)

The amount of daylight is staying the same

d)

The amount of daylight is getting less

8.

This image shows the sun is lower in the sky. What would happen to the tree's shadow if the sun was higher?

a)

The shadow would be the same

b)

The shadow would be much longer

c)

The shadow would be much shorter

d)

The shadow would be the same size but on the other side

9.

Which of the following images shown is a FULL MOON?

a)
b)
c)
d)
10.

What is the effect of the rotation of our planet?

a)

hot and cold

b)

east and west

c)

sunny and rainy days

d)

daytime and nighttime

11.

The earth has ____ moon(s).

a)

4

b)

3

c)

2

d)

1

12.

The moon has different phases

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The earth has night and day because the earth...

a)

travels

b)

revolves

c)

spins

d)

rotates

14.

A shadow forms when sun rays hit something solid and the solid object blocks the rays.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

15.

Which model shows a shadow from the sun when it is 12:00pm noon?

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

16.

The shadow of an object will move and change as the Sun appears to move across the sky from east to west throughout the day.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

17.

What will the shadow of the tree look like at 6pm?

a)

There will be no shadow

b)

The shadow will be long and in the same direction as it is at 8am.

c)

The shadow will be shorter and close to the tree.

d)

The shadow will be long and in the opposite direction, pointing to the left.

18.

How long does it take for the Earth to rotate, or spin all the way around?

a)

7 days

b)

24 hours

c)

36 hours

d)

36 weeks

19.

What causes day and night on Earth?

a)

As the Earth rotates, it is day for the part that faces the Sun, and night for the part that faces away from the Sun.

b)

The tilt of the Earth causes day and night.

c)

The Sun rotates around the Earth which causes day and night.

d)

The moon revolves around the Sun to cause day and night.

20.

If it is the start of winter in New York, how long will it be until it is the start of winter again?

a)

one year

b)

one month

c)

one week

d)

one day

21.

In which season do we have the most sunlight?

a)

Winter

b)

Summer

c)

Spring

d)

Fall

22.

How many days completes the moon phases?

a)

65

b)

7

c)

28

d)

32

23.

When you can see the whole circular moon lit up in the sky, it is called the __________ moon.

a)

Full

b)

Half

c)

Quarter

d)

Crescent