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Conservation of Momentum

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

2 balls collide and bounce off of each other. During the collision total momentum remained constant and total kinetic energy remained constant. What type of collision is this?

a)

Inelastic Collision

b)

Elastic Collision

c)

Perfectly Inelastic Collision

d)

No collision occurred

2.

A BMW rear ends a car at the stop light. Neither car sticks together. The momentum was conserved in the collision but the kinetic energy was not conserved. What type of collision is this?

a)

Elastic Collision

b)

Inelastic Collision

c)

Perfectly inelastic Collision

d)

No Collision

3.

If a collision is elastic which of the following must be true?

a)

Momentum is not conserved

b)

The objects are in an open system

c)

The total momentum is equal to 0

d)

Kinetic Energy is conserved

4.

If there is a perfectly inelastic collision, which of the following must be true?

a)

The total momentum of the system is 0

b)

The total kinetic energy of the system is conserved

c)

The objects stick together after colliding

d)

The total momentum of the system is not conserved

5.

Two carts collide. They stick together and continue moving. Is momentum conserved in this interaction?

a)

Yes

b)

No

6.

Two metal balls collide in an elastic collision. Is momentum conserved in this collision?

a)

Yes

b)

No

7.

What two variables effect momentum?

a)

mass

b)

weight

c)

height

d)

Velocity

8.

What is the equation for momementum?

a)

p=m×vp=m\times v

b)

p=m×ap=m\times a

c)

p=f÷ap=f\div a

d)

m=p×vm=p\times v

9.

A 2 250 kg Tesla going 15.0 m/s collides with a parked 3 190 kg Dodge Ram. During the collision they stick together as they deform. The two vehicles then travel at 6.20 m/s.


What is the momentum of the Tesla before the crash?

a)

14,000 kg m/s

b)

19,800 kg m/s

c)

33,800 kg m/s

d)

47,900 kg m/s

10.

What word can best describe the total momentum in an isolated system?

a)

constant

b)

large

c)

lost

d)

low

11.

The Law of Conservation of Momentum states:

a)

The total momentum before a collision is equal to the total momentum after a collision.

b)

The total momentum before a collision is greater than the total momentum after a collision.

c)

The total momentum before a collision is less than the total momentum after a collision.

d)

The total momentum before a collision is not related to the total momentum after a collision.

12.

Pick all of the scenarios below that are collisions.

a)

A catcher catches a baseball.

b)

A pitcher throws a baseball.

c)

Two cars smash into each other.

d)

Two students on roller skates push away from each other.

e)

A bug smashes into a windshield.

13.

Pick all of the scenarios that are explosions.

a)

A cannon fires a cannon ball.

b)

A spoon is shoved into a jar of peanut butter.

c)

A linebacker tackles a member of the opposite team.

d)

A swimmer jumps off a floating raft.

e)

A figure skater throws a heavy ball.

14.
The definition of momentum is
a)
Mass in Motion
b)
The size of an object
c)
The velocity of an object
d)
A comparison between two objects