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ALLUSION REVIEW--GREEK MYTHOLOGY, HISTORY, RELIGON

Total questions: 130

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Wife of Hades who persuaded Hades to let Eurydice return to the living with Orpheus

a)

Penelope

b)

Calliope

c)

Persephone

d)

Mneumosyne

2.

The God of Death in Greek Mythology is _____.

a)

Hera

b)

Hades

c)

Persephone

d)

Myrrah

3.

Who was Orpheus' inspiration to play music?

a)

Calliope

b)

Eurydice

c)

Sisyphus

d)

Myrrah

4.

Eurydice was a _____.?

a)

Nymph

b)

Fairy

c)

Goddess

d)

Saint

5.

What happened to the soul of dead Eurydice?

a)

It descended to Tartarus, the Underworld

b)

It ascended to heaven

c)

It haunted the forest

d)

It haunted the banks of the river.

6.

The name of the mother of Orpheus

(ALL CAPITAL LETTERS)

(a)  

7.

Three - Headed Dog that Guards the gates of Tartarus

(ALL CAPITAL LETTERS)

(a)  

8.

What Instrument did Orpheus played? (ALL CAPITAL LETTERS)

(a)  

9.

The ferryboat captain who takes Orpheus across the River Styx is named? (ALL CAPITAL LETTERS)

(a)  

10.

The name of the river that the souls have to cross to get to the underworld? (ALL CAPITAL LETTERS)

(a)  

11.

What is the genre of the story "Orpheus and Eurydice"?

a)

Fable

b)

Poem

c)

Myth

d)

Fairy Tale

12.

What was a special talent/gift of Orpheus?

a)

his super strength

b)

his ability to sing and play music

c)

his speed

d)

his cunning/ intelligence

13.

What happened to Eurydice on their wedding day?

a)

She was bitten by a snake.

b)

She called off the wedding.

c)

She had the best day of her life.

d)

She eloped with another man.

14.

Why did Cerberus permit Orpheus, a living soul, to enter the gates of Hades?

a)

Orpheus brought him some meat.

b)

He was under strict orders from Hades

c)

He was busy barking at a cat.

d)

He was enchanted by his music.

15.

What did Sisyphus do when he heard the enchanting music of Orpheus?

a)

He stabbed Orpheus in the heart

b)

He continued to push a rock uphill.

c)

He consciously sat down and rested.

d)

none of the answers

16.

What is the moral lesson of the myth?

a)

People cannot escape death.

b)

Some opportunities come only once.

c)

Slow and steady wins the race.

d)

Waste not, want not.

17.

What is your favorite Greek Myth so far?

a)

Orpheus & Eurydice

b)

Prometheus

c)

Demeter & Persephone

d)

Medusa & Perseus

e)

Hercules & the 12 Labors

18.

Who was Persephone married to?

a)

Zeus

b)

Apollo

c)

Prometheus

d)

Hades

19.

How did Persephone end up in the Underworld?

a)

She got lost and ended up there

b)

She defied/disobeyed Zeus

c)

She was kidnapped by Hades from a field of flowers on earth

d)

She ran away from her mother

20.

Who is the goddess of agriculture/seasons?

a)

Persephone

b)

Demeter

c)

Aphrodite

d)

Athena

21.

What forces Persephone to spend time every year in the Underworld?

a)

The fact that she ate a Pomegranate from the Underworld

b)

Her love for her husband

c)

Her mother's disappointment in her

d)

Her dark and negative personality

22.

What happens on earth when Persephone is in the Underworld?

a)

Earth experiences Fall

b)

Earth experiences Summer

c)

Earth experiences Winter

d)

Earth experiences Spring

23.
Hercules was a character who was describes as-
a)
Strong
b)
Boring
c)
Brave
d)
Intelligent
24.
Who was Hercules' father?
a)
Zeus
b)
Admetus
c)
Amphitryon
d)
Chiron
25.
What creatures did Hera send against Hercules when he was a baby?
a)
Furies
b)
snakes
c)
harpies
d)
scorpions
26.
Who made Hercules go insane?
a)
Chiron
b)
Hades
c)
Nessus
d)
Hera
27.
What did Hercules do while insane?
a)
killed Chiron
b)
married Hippolyta
c)
killed his family
d)
drank the hydra's poison
28.
Hera could be described as all of the following except?
a)
scheming
b)
jealous
c)
silly
d)
angry
29.
What is the main problem in the story?
a)
Hercules hates snakes
b)
Zeus has to help Hercules defeat the Hydra
c)
Hera is jealous of Hercules
d)
Atlas has to hold up the Earth
30.
Hercules had to complete all of the following tasks except
a)
slay the Nemean Lion
b)
bring back a golden apple
c)
become immortal
d)
defeat the Hydra of Argos
31.
How is Hercules rewarded by Zeus?
a)
He is given a golden apple
b)
Hera is sent away for good
c)
Hercules is made immortal
d)
He gets a Happy meal
32.
After Hercules took the Earth from Atlas, Atlas immediately felt ______________.
a)
like he enjoyed apples
b)
like he wanted to be free forever
c)
guilty
d)
angry about his punishment
33.

What was Prometheus? (He was the greatest of these)

a)

Gods

b)

Giants

c)

Titans

d)

Mortals

34.

What does Prometheus' name mean?

a)

The myth didn't say

b)

hindsight (he regrets the past)

c)

fire seeker (he wants to destroy things)

d)

foresight (he plans ahead)

35.
Why did Prometheus inform Zeus that man needed fire? 
a)
To make weapons
b)
To kill animals
c)
Man would perish without it
d)
Man couldn't buy a heater
36.

What was the relationship between Prometheus and Epimetheus?

a)

husband and wife

b)

father and son

c)

brothers

d)

sisters

37.

Prometheus went to Zeus and requested that Zeus give the humans what?

a)

water

b)

cattle

c)

fire

d)

clothing

38.

What was Demeter goddess of?

a)

The underworld

b)

The harvest

c)

All the gods

d)

The moon

39.

Persephone was...

a)

Demeter's sister

b)

Zeus' daughter

c)

Demeter's daughter

d)

Hades' sister

40.

What did Hades do to Persephone?

a)

He took her to Zeus on Mount Olympus.

b)

He rescued her from Demeter.

c)

He rescued her from Zeus.

d)

He kidnapped her and took her to the Underworld.

41.

What happened when Demeter couldn't find her daughter?

a)

The world carried on as normal.

b)

All the plants began to die.

c)

The flowers and plants grew more than they ever had before.

d)

Zeus became angry.

42.

What did Hades give Persephone?

a)

an apple

b)

a flower

c)

a pomegranate

d)

a peach

43.

What did eating the pomegranate seeds mean for Persephone?

a)

It meant that she must return to the Underworld.

b)

It meant that she must return to her mother.

c)

It meant that she must live forever in the Underworld.

d)

It meant that she was set free.

44.

What agreement did Zeus make with Demeter?

a)

He decided that instead of living forever in the Underworld, Persephone would stay there for only four months of the year.

b)

He decided that Demeter would take the place of Persephone.

c)

He decided that Hades would have to give up Persephone.

d)

He decided that instead of living forever in the Underworld, Persephone would stay there for only eight months of the year.

45.

What was the purpose of this myth for the ancient Greeks?

a)

It explained the love life of the gods.

b)

It explained about the dangers of the Underworld.

c)

It explained why there are the seasons of Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter.

d)

It explained how the people should treat each other with kindness.

46.

What did Medusa's name stand for?

a)

To protect

b)

To damage

c)

To kill

d)

To enchant

47.

Who was Medusa's patron goddess?

a)

Hestia

b)

Athena

c)

Hera

d)

Artemis

48.

Medusa eventually became "what" with two others?

a)

Dead

b)

Titans

c)

Gorgons

d)

Cyclops

49.

Who killed Medusa?

a)

Achillies

b)

Hercules

c)

Odysseys

d)

Perseus

50.

Who turned Medusa into a terrible monster?

a)

Hera

b)

Athena

c)

Aphrodite

d)

Poseidon

51.

Medsua was *what* before she was turned into a monster?

a)

Caretaker of the temple

b)

Virgin priestess

c)

Shrine maiden

d)

Seductress

52.

What were Medusas powers?

a)

Her snakes were poisonous

b)

She had an amazing shot

c)

She was so hideous they'd die in an instant

d)

With any look, she could turn men into stone

53.

Which of these are false?

a)

Medusas blood was poisonous, and you'd die if you touched it.

b)

Medusa was often seen having a large snake tail and wings

c)

She had a lover who died once she was punished

d)

To shame her, Athena made her have chicken legs

54.

Why did Athena punish Medusa?

a)

Because Medusa was raped at the stairs of Athena's temple

b)

Because Medusa married Poseidon

c)

Because she was more beautiful than Athena

d)

Because Zeus had raped her

55.

What about Medusa's appearance changed?

a)

Her golden hair turned into snakes, and her skin became scaly

b)

Her brown hair turned into snakes, and she was given fangs

c)

Her hair turned into pythons, and her eyes because green

d)

She became hideous with chicken legs

56.

Perseus' grandfather is King _________

a)

Acrisius

b)

Danae

c)

Dictys

d)

Dodona

e)

Polydectes

57.

Acrisius went to the Oracle at Delphi and was told that who would kill him?

a)

His daughter

b)

His son

c)

His grandson

d)

Medusa

e)

Theseus

58.

How did Zeus disguise himself in order to "bless" Danae?

a)

As a bull

b)

As a golden rain shower

c)

As a swan

d)

As her husband

e)

With a covering of clouds

59.

Why does Perseus decide to go for the head of Medusa?

a)

Because he is an idiot

b)

He believes it is the only thing that will save his mother

c)

He believes it is the only thing that can defeat the Kraken

d)

If he doesn't, King Polydectes will kill his mother

e)

He needs a present to give to King Polydectes

60.

How many Gorgons are there?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

there are several gaggles of Gorgons

61.

Which TWO gods/goddesses come to Perseus' aid? Pick BOTH.

a)

Athena

b)

Hermes

c)

Zeus

d)

Dionysus

e)

Artemis

62.

What do the Grey Women share between them?

a)

Their kills

b)

A magical staff

c)

A head

d)

A tongue

e)

An eye

63.

What does Hermes give Perseus?

a)

A magical cloak

b)

A sword

c)

A shield

d)

A magic ring

e)

Flying shoes

64.

What does Athena give Perseus?

a)

A magical cloak

b)

A mechanical owl

c)

A real owl

d)

A shield

e)

A helmet

65.

Why is King Polydectes angry?

a)

Perseus did not return fast enough

b)

Danae refuses to marry him

c)

He doesn't think the gods deserve praise

d)

He wanted his daughter to marry Perseus

e)

Zeus is punishing him for Perseus killing the serpent

66.

What happens to King Polydectes?

a)

He gets turned to stone

b)

The kraken kills him

c)

He gets pulled to Hades alive

d)

Perseus beheads him

e)

He is forced to serve King Perseus

67.

What is the Mythological origin of January?

a)

Janus, the name of a sister

b)

Janus, the Roman god of beginnings

c)

Fortuna, the Roman goddess of luck

d)

Januarus, the feeling in the morning

68.
Artemis' Roman Name
a)
Vesta
b)
Hephaestus
c)
Athena
d)
Diana
69.

Greek goddess of the moon, hunting, and childbirth.

a)

Hera

b)

Aphrodite

c)

Artemis

d)

Diana

70.

Greek myth that attempts to explain why we can always have hope.

a)

The Amazons

b)

Pandora's Box

c)

The Pomegranate Seeds

d)

Cyclops

71.

The muse of history

(a)  

72.

Euterpe is the muse of...

a)

music

b)

romantic poetry

c)

astronomy

d)

epic poetry

73.

The muse of comedy is...

(a)  

74.

The goddess of dance is...

a)

Euterpe

b)

Thalia

c)

Terpsichore

d)

Urania

75.

Erato is the muse of...

a)

epic poetry

b)

sacred poetry

c)

romantic poetry

d)

music

76.

The goddess of sacred poetry is...

a)

Erato

b)

Polymnia

c)

Urania

d)

Terpsichore

77.

Calliope is the muse of....

a)

history

b)

sacred poetry

c)

romantic poetry

d)

epic poetry

78.
Spartan women __________________
a)
had more freedoms than other Greek women.
b)
could own property
c)
 were healthy and strong
d)
all of these
79.
Spartan society was notable for
a)
a higher standard of living than most Greek city-states
b)
an emphasis on military and athletic ability
c)
great intellectual and artistic accomplishment
d)
being the birthplace of democracy
80.
Spartan boys trained for ____ years.
a)
7
b)
20
c)
10
d)
13
81.
Sparta's strict government brought_____________.
a)
instability
b)
victories
c)
stability
d)
losses
82.

Who were the helots?

a)

nobles who ran the country

b)

slaves who worked the land

c)

merchants or artisans who lived in the villages

d)

soldiers who protected the city-state

83.

At what age were boys sent away to the military camps?

a)

7

b)

8

c)

9

d)

10

84.
The ideal Spartan believed that ________.
a)
family came before Sparta
b)
Sparta came before family
c)
business came before Sparta
d)
none of these
85.

Sparta was in the south-central region of Greece, in an area known as

a)

Greece

b)

Sparta

c)

Athens

d)

Peloponnesus

e)

Crete

86.
Which city-state had a government which included two kings?
a)
Athens
b)
Sparta
c)
Both
87.
Which city-state did not believe in trade, travel, wealth, comfort or luxury?
a)
Athens
b)
Sparta
c)
Both
88.
Which city-state made sure the education of girls included physical training so they could produce strong,healthy babies?
a)
Athens
b)
Sparta
c)
Both
89.

Check what is true of Spartan education for boys

a)

They were encouraged to steal

b)

They received very little food and clothing

c)

They had to learn to play an instrument

d)

They did not live at home until they were 30

90.

Check what is true for Spartan women.

a)

They were always fancily dressed

b)

They had more rights than other Greek women

c)

They could own property and get re-married

d)

They were trained to be excellent fighters

91.

What is a Greek shield called?

a)

a hoplon

b)

a hoplite

c)

a helot

d)

a shield

92.

Who was the Spartan king who lead the troops at Thermopylae?

a)

Midas

b)

Odysseus

c)

Aegeus

d)

Leonidas

93.

This Persian king attempted to conquer the Greek city-states . . .

a)

Cyrus

b)

Xerxes

94.

How many Spartans held their ground "until the end" at Thermopylae?

a)

30

b)

600

c)

2

d)

300

95.

What modern country was at the heart of the Persian Empire in ancient times?

a)

Iran

b)

Israel

c)

Iraq

d)

China

96.

Which group worked the land in ancient Sparta?

a)

Helots (slaves)

b)

Perioeci (merchants)

c)

Aristocrats (citizens / nobles)

d)

Kings

97.

What was the famous phrase spoken by Spartan women?

a)

"Molon labe!"

b)

"Spartan, come home with your shield or on it!"

c)

"Remember the Alamo!"

d)

"All for one and one for all!"

98.

Ultimately, what is the art of the prince?

a)

Sculpture

b)

War

c)

Architecture

d)

Diplomacy

99.

Why is it better to be feared than loved if you cannot have them both?

a)

Love is fickle

b)

A ruler can control the fears of his subjects more than their love

c)

Love fades

d)

Love is too emotional

100.

If someone is Machiavellian, this is not a good thing because

a)

Machiavellian traits are ruthless and selfish.

b)

Machiavellian traits are wimpy and weak.

c)

Machiavellian characteristics are vague and unknown.

d)

Machiavellian traits are old fashioned.

101.

Machiavelli was...

a)

a poet

b)

a political theorist

c)

a mean dude

d)

a google employee

102.

Why do governments slip through the cycle of "good" and "bad" governments?

a)

thirst for power

b)

poor memories

c)

it is inevitable

d)

too much wax on the floor

103.
Octavius was
a)
a conspirator
b)
Caesar's nephew
c)
Brutus's son
d)
a senator
104.
Brutus decides to kill Caesar because
a)
Caesar is a tryant
b)
Caesar has learned of the plot
c)
Caesar might turn into a tyrant
d)
Caesar already ahs too much power.
105.
What conspirator gives Caesar the "unkindest cut of all"? 
a)
Cassius
b)
Brutus
c)
Casca
d)
Mettellus Cimber
106.

Julius Caesar died on

a)

the Ides of March, March 12th

b)

the Ideas of March, March 12th

c)

the Ideas of March, March 15th

d)

the Ides of March, March 15th

107.

Most people can't say that this has happened to them, but Caesar could --

a)

abducted by pirates!

b)

married Cleopatra!

c)

met Shakespeare

d)

played himself in films

108.

Pompey and Crassus

a)

supported Caesar

b)

did not support Caesar

109.
Who was NOT in the First Triumvirate?
a)
Caesar
b)
Mark Antony
c)
Crassus
d)
Pompey
110.
Who was Caesar NOT very popular with?
a)
Poor citizens
b)
His Soldiers
c)
The Senate
111.

For how many pieces of silver coins was Jesus betrayed?

a)

15

b)

30

c)

300

112.

Which disciple betrayed Jesus?

a)

James

b)

John

c)

Judas Iscariot

d)

Peter

e)

Judas the Patriot

113.

Select the reasons why one of Jesus' disciples betrayed Him.

a)

He was jealous of Jesus' popularity.

b)

Satan entered the disciple.

c)

He did not believe that Jesus was the Messiah.

d)

He loved money.

e)

He was a secret spy for the Religious Leaders.

114.

What is the meaning of the word betray?

a)

Be loyal to someone.

b)

To disown someone.

c)

To deliver to an enemy; to be disloyal.

115.

Who were Adam & Eve? (Check more than one box)

a)

Adam was the first man created.

b)

Eve was the first woman created.

c)

They were the people of the future.

d)

They were banned from Eden for not sinning.

116.

What was the name of the Garden where Lord put the man in?

a)

Eden

b)

Campo Grande

c)

Central Park

d)

Saint James Park

117.

What is a serpent in text

a)

It is just an animal.

b)

It is a blurred symbol

c)

It is a symbol about wisdom

d)

It is a symbol about temptation

118.

What is the temptation showed by the serpent

a)

They will be like another ETs beings

b)

They will be like a King and Queen

c)

They will be like God

d)

The serpent promise nothing

119.

True or False: They were ALLOWED to eat from the tree: Knowledge of Good and Evil.

a)

True

b)

False

120.

Cain was .................. Abel

a)

younger than

b)

older than

c)

same age as

121.

Cain was working as ..........................

a)

a Shepherd

b)

a Teacher

c)

a Farmer

122.

Abel was working as ..........................

a)

a Shepherd

b)

a Teacher

c)

a Farmer

123.

Cain .............. Abel when God accept Abel's offering but not accept him offering.

a)

killed, as he couldn't control his anger

b)

loved

c)

forgave

124.
Who's offering was God pleased with?
a)
Cain's
b)
Abel's
125.
Who committed the first murder?
a)
Cain
b)
Abel
c)
Adam
d)
Noah
126.
What caused Cain to murder Abel?
a)
Envy
b)
Jealousy
c)
An accident
d)
God's wrath
127.
What punishment was handed was handed to Cain for murdering his brother?
a)
Nothing
b)
Exile
c)
Ongoing suffering
d)
Death
128.
The story of God vs. Lucifer is:
a)
God gets beaten up pretty badly.
b)
God doesn't fight fair.
c)
Lucifer is beaten badly and thrown out of Heaven.
d)
Lucifer begs God to forgive him.
129.
Satan's __________ had him cast out from Heaven.
a)
image
b)
pride
c)
love
d)
hatred
130.
Which devil is Satan's second- in -command?
a)
Mammon
b)
Sin
c)
Moloch
d)
Beezlebub