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Ocean Properties

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What percent of the water on Earth is salt water?

a)

3%

b)

1%

c)

50%

d)

97%

2.

Where does the salt in the ocean come from? There are TWO correct answers.

a)

Magma from seafloor spreading

b)

Sediments from weathering and erosion

c)

Humans add it

d)

Animals add it

3.

Which of the following would DECREASE the salinity of water?

a)

Increased chemical weathering of rocks on land

b)

Water freezing, leaving behind salt

c)

Rain falling into the ocean

d)

Water evaporating, leaving behind salt

4.

Why are there warmer ocean temperatures by the equator?

a)

Because it gets more direct sunlight

b)

Because it gets less direct sunlight

c)

Because it faces the sun for fewer hours in a day

d)

Because the equator reflects more sunlight

5.

Which is more dense: cold water or warm water?

a)

Cold

b)

Warm

c)

There is no change in density with temperature

d)

You can't tell with the information given

6.

True or false: the ocean water at the bottom of the ocean is less dense than the ocean water at the surface of the ocean.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

What is the thermocline?

a)

A horizontal space in water where temperature changes drastically

b)

A vertical space in water where temperature changes drastically

c)

A horizontal space in water where salinity changes drastically

d)

A vertical space in water where salinity changes drastically

8.

This zone of the ocean gets the most sunlight, so it has the most plants that need to undergo photosynthesis.

a)

Surface Zone

b)

Transition Zone

c)

Deep Zone

9.

This zone of the ocean is the largest zone by volume (has the biggest percent of ocean water)

a)

Surface Zone

b)

Transition Zone

c)

Deep Zone

10.

This zone of the ocean contains the Thermocline.

a)

Surface Zone

b)

Transition Zone

c)

Deep Zone