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Hlth1032

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

cell, tissue, (a)   , organ System

Choose from the below words
Organ
Cell
Molecule
Atom
2.

During a science class, Mira asked her teacher, "Which is the largest organ in the body?" The teacher replied, "_______ is the largest organ in the body."

(a)  

Choose from the below words

Skin

Liver

Heart

Lungs

3.

________________ Removes waste products from the blood and maintains water balance.

________________Digest and absorb food and then excrete the waste products.

a)

a. Respiratory and Digestive system

b)

b. Urinary and Digestive system

c)

c. Urinary and Lymphatic System

d)

d. Digestive and Immune system

4.

___________Supports the body by providing a framework for the attachment of other tissues and organs

(a)  
Choose from the below words
Musculoskeletal system
Nervous system
Digestive system
Endocrine system
5.

You were providing care to Mrs. Rose when you noticed bleeding in her right wrist. The blood was bluish in color. It is mostly that the injury involves

a)

a. artery

b)

b. vein

c)

c. capillary

d)

d. venules

6.

A ______ is the point at which two or more bones meet

a)

a. joint

b)

b. tendon

c)

c. muscle

d)

d. nerve

7.

Femur is an example of

a)

a. Long bone

b)

b. Flat bone

c)

c. Short bone

d)

d. sesamoid bone

8.

stomach, intestines, blood vessels, heart are examples of involuntary or smooth muscels

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

9.

Strong, tough connective tissues called _____ connect muscles to bones

(a)  
Choose from the below words
tendons
ligaments
cartilage
muscle fibers
10.

Mr. Gray is feeling cold. He is wondering why his body is shivering. The HCA told him that it is the body’s way to produce heat when exposed to cold. The statement is

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

11.

CNS is consist of ____________ and ______________.

a)

a. Brain and PNS

b)

b. Brain and Cranial Nerves

c)

c. Brain and spinal cord

d)

d. Brain and cerebellum

12.

_________•Controls Reasoning, Memory, Speech, Movement (Voluntary), Vision, Hearing, Sensation•

a)

a cerebral cortex

b)

b. cerebellum

c)

c. Medulla Oblongata

d)

d. brain stem

13.

Mrs. Lim is very clumsy and has uncoordinated body movements that caused her to fall 2x in the last 3 days. This is caused by the damage in ___________

a)

a. Cerebellum

b)

b. Cerebrum

c)

c. Pons

d)

d. Medulla oblongata

14.

After a minor accident, Owen experiences jerky movements, loss of coordination, and muscle weakness. His doctor explains that these symptoms are due to an injury to the cerebellum.

Is the doctor's explanation correct?

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

15.

•Controls- Heart rate, breathing, blood vessel size, swallowing, and coughing

a)

a. Medulla

b)

b. Pons

c)

c. brain stem

d)

d. cerebrum

16.

•It conducts messages to and from the brain.

a)

a. cranial nerves

b)

b. spinal cord

c)

c. neurons

d)

d. pns

17.

Chloe is looking in the mirror and notices the colored part of her eyes. What is this part called?

a)

a. sclera

b)

b. iris

c)

c. pupil

d)

d. choroid

18.

The ear is responsible for maintaining equilibrium and detecting sound.

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

19.

You are taking good care of William an AIDS patient. What is the most appropriate for the health care aide to take when caring for a client who has acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)?

a)

a. Standard precaution

b)

b. droplet precaution

c)

c. airborne precaution

d)

d. contact precation

20.

A signal that is transmitted along the membrane of the neuron, starting at the point where the impulse was applied.

a)

a. Nerve Impulse

b)

b. electrical impulse

c)

c. chemical impulse

d)

d. sensation

21.

Which of the following cell types supports and maintains the environment around neurons?

a)

a. neuroglia

b)

b. axon

c)

c. dendrite

d)

d. synapse

22.

Flows all around the brain and spinal cord which protects and cushions shocks that could injure the nervous system.

a)

a. Cerebral Spinal Fluid.

b)

b. Dura Mater

c)

c. Meninges

d)

d. Myelin

23.

The heart lies in the middle to lower part of the chest cavity towards the left side.

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

24.

Fingers, knees, elbows, and toes, allow only bending and straightening movements.

What is a hinge joint?

a)

a. Allows movement in one direction

b)

b. Allows movement in all directions

c)

c. Allows movement on flat surfaces of the bones

d)

d. Allows for a wide range of motion of saddle bones

25.

Hair, skin, nails, sweat and oil glands are part of which body system?

a)

a. Musculoskeletal

b)

b. Circulatory

c)

c. Integumentary

d)

d. Nervous

26.

As a HCA observing a client's hair and skin during care can determine a lot about their health

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

27.

Skin is an organ of elimination

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

28.

Epidermis contains blood vessels and nerves.

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

29.

Every part of the human body is covered with hair except the hands and soles of feet

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

30.

What is the purpose of oil glands?

a)

a.Oil inhibits bacteria

b)

b.Oil promotes bacteria

c)

c.Oil regulates the body's temperature

d)

d.There is no purpose to oil

31.

Where is the bone marrow found?

a)

a. Periosteum

b)

b. Compact bone

c)

c. Spongy bone

d)

d. Synovial fluid

32.

Irregular bone is hard and dense that provides strength, structure, and mobility

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

33.

An immovable joint contains a joint capsule and synovial fluid

a)

a. False

b)

b. True

34.

Mr. Ben is 100 years old who loves playing hockey and eating. Which of the following are normal changes in the nervous system associated with aging?

a)

a. reflex and reaction are slower

b)

b. reflex and reaction time are quick

c)

c. response is quick

d)

d. Memory remains sharp

35.

Which of the following is considered to have smooth muscles

a)

a. Muscle attached to bones

b)

b. Muscles of the heart

c)

c. Muscles in the stomach

d)

d. No muscles are smooth

36.

As a HCA, Lily notices that regular exercise helps her maintain well toned muscles. Why is this important?

a)

a. Acts as an elimination organ

b)

b. Transmits information to the brain

c)

c. Nourishes neurons

d)

d. Maintains posture

37.

Maria has pneumonia. It is expected that the lab value of ______________ will ____________

a)

a. RBC , increase

b)

b. WBC, increase

c)

c. Platelet, increase

d)

d. Albumin, increase

38.

What is the most basic functional unit in the body?

a)

Hemoglobin

b)

Immunity

c)

Cell

d)

Vein

39.

Mr. White has difficulty breathing. He asked you which health care team member would be responsible for ordering a client's oxygen level?

a)

a.

Social worker

b)

b.

Occupational therapist

c)

c.

Pharmacist

d)

d.

Respiratory therapist

40.

Which of the following are needed by the cells for the body to function

a)

a. nutrients and oxygen

b)

b. water

c)

c. a only

d)

d. a nd b

41.

Capillaries are part of the lymphatic system

a)

a. True

b)

b. False

42.

Mr. Brown suddenly complained of pain in his right lower abdomen. This is

a)

a. chronic pain

b)

b. acute pain

c)

c. referred pain

d)

d. localized pain

43.

Shirley asked you why she is always having urinary tract infection. The following are appropriate responses except

a)

a. The female urethra is shorter than the male

b)

b. Less water intake can cause UTI

c)

c. Immobility can lead to UTI

d)

d. Eating fatty foods can cause UTI

44.

Shirley asked you why her skin is dry despite drinking 8-12 glasses of water everyday. Appropriate responses are the following except

a)

a. "It maybe due to your diabetes ."

b)

b. Not getting enough sleep can cause skin dryness.

c)

c. "It is because you are showering hot water."

d)

d. Applying moisturizer promotes healthy skin.

45.

Mrs. Red is a 90 year old resident, she told you that their is blood in her urine. This is

a)

a. Normal part of aging

b)

b. Not a normal part of aging

c)

c. Expectated from the urine of an elderly

d)

d. Result of chronic condition

46.

MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) vaccine will protect us from measles because it will give us

a)

a. Antibodies

b)

b. Antigen

c)

c. Pathogens

d)

d. Immune response

47.

Mrs. Pink was diagnosed with COPD. It is expected that she will manifest

a)

a. Shortness of Breath, often worsening with physical activity

b)

b. A persistent cough, sometimes producing mucus (sputum), frequent Lung Infections

c)

c. Chest may become barrel-shaped due to air trapping in the lungs 

d)

d. A whistling or squeaking sound when breathing, especially when exhaling (wheezing)

e)

e. all of the above

48.

​ (a)   is to infection. ​ (b)   oxygen transport.

Choose from the below words
_White Blood Cell
Red Blood Cell
Bacteria, Carbon Dioxide
Virus, Nitrogen Transport
Fungi, Blood Sugar
49.

Type of Hepatitis that is spread through contaminated food and drinks

a)

a. Hep A and E

b)

b. Hep A only

c)

c. Hep B, C and D

d)

d. Hep B and C

e)

e. all of the above

50.

Type of Hepatitis that is transferred through sexual contact and contact with infected body fluid

a)

a. Hep A and E

b)

b. Hep A only

c)

c. Hep B, C and D

d)

d. all of the above