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Chapter 6 Review: Digestion and Excretion

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which nutrient helps your body absorb vitamins?

a)

carbohydrate

b)

fat

c)

mineral

d)

protein

2.

Where is the first place digestion occurs?

a)

mouth

b)

large intestine

c)

stomach

d)

small intestine

3.

The kidneys filter wastes from the

a)

blood

b)

intestine

c)

lungs

d)

skin

4.

What are proteins made of?

a)

amino acids

b)

minerals

c)

sugars

d)

vitamins

5.

Which would be considered a grain?

a)

black beans

b)

brown rice

c)

canola oil

d)

lean chicken

6.

What is the main source of energy for your body?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

mineraks

c)

protiens

d)

water

7.

Look at the diagram.

Where does most absorption of nutrients occur?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

8.

What is the correct order for how food is processed in the digestive system?

a)

absorption, digestion, ingestion,

elimination

b)

elimination, ingestion,

absorption,

digestion

c)

ingestion,

absorption, digestion, elimination

d)

ingestion, digestion, absorption, elimination

9.

What organ is shown?

a)

bladder

b)

hypothalamus

c)

kidney

d)

ureter

10.

What organ produces a substance that neutralizes acid from the stomach?

a)

esophagus

b)

gallbladder

c)

liver

d)

pancreas

11.

What fluid produced in the mouth contains digestive enzymes?

a)

bile

b)

blood

c)

chyme

d)

saliva

12.

Carbon dioxide is eliminated by which body system?

a)

digestive system

b)

integumentary system

c)

respiratory system

d)

urinary system

13.

What is produced by the urinary system?

a)

blood

b)

feces

c)

perspiration

d)

urine

14.

The bladder is most similar to which object?

a)

a balloon

b)

a tube

c)

a folded paper

d)

a rigid container

15.

Which process depends on enzymes?

a)

chemical digestion

b)

elimination

c)

mechanical digestion

d)

respiration

16.

Where does the first filtration process occur in the nephron shown?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

17.

Which factor does NOT influence how much energy a person needs?

a)

age

b)

gender

c)

height

d)

weight

18.

In which part of the system pictured does chemical digestion begin?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

5

19.

In the diagram, from which organ are nutrients absorbed into the bloodstream?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

5

20.

What is a main function of the excretory system?

a)

fight disease

b)

move limbs

c)

pump blood

d)

remove wastes

21.

Which part of the brain works with the urinary system to help maintain homeostatis?

a)

cerebellum

b)

hypothalamus

c)

cerebrum

d)

medulla

22.

In the diagram, where is urine produced?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

23.

Which system works with the digestive system to carry nutrients to the cells of the body?

a)

circulatory

b)

excretory

c)

lymphatic

d)

respiratory