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BIOSPLENDID 2.2 (SET 1 ) SEM 2

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. A group of species is separated into two populations by a mountain range.  Mating between individuals of the two populations produces sterile progenies. Which of the following explains this phenomenon?

a)

Speciation does not take place.  

b)

Genetic drift does not take place.  

c)

Allopatric speciation takes place.  

d)

Sympatric speciation takes place

2.

2. What is the mechanism that can cause sympatric speciation?

a)

Reproductive isolation

b)

Polyploidy

c)

Extrinsic isolation

d)

Geographical isolation

3.

3. Natural selection involves environmental factors as selecting agent.  Which of the following is NOT a type of natural selection?

a)

Stabilising selection

b)

Disruptive selection

c)

Directional selection

d)

Outbreeding

4.

4.Substrate binds to enzyme at the

a)

Active site

b)

Allosteric site

c)

Regulatory site

d)

Substrate-enzyme complex

5.

5. Which of the following statements is NOT the property of an enzyme?

a)

It is reusable.

b)

Posses active site.

c)

Enzyme is a fibrous protein.

d)

Only a small amount is needed to bring about of large amount of substrates.

6.

6. When the pH value is above or below optimum pH, the enzymatic activity will ___________.

a)

increase.

b)

decrease.

c)

immediately stop.

d)

remain unchanged.

7.

7.The oxidation of a pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A

a)

occurs in cytosol

b)

releases one molecule of carbon dioxide

c)

requires two molecules of ATP

d)

releases one molecule of FADH2

8.

8. All stages below are involved in metabolic pathway that occurred in mitochondria EXCEPT for

a)

glycolysis

b)

Krebs cycle

c)

link reaction

d)

oxidative phosphorylation

9.

9.Below are four reactions in the Krebs cycle. Which of the following reactions involves a substrate level phosphorylation?

a)

Fumarate \rightarrow Malate

b)

Succinyl Co A \rightarrow  Succinate 

c)

  α-ketoglutarate \rightarrow  Succinyl CoA

d)

Citrate  \rightarrow   α-ketoglutarate

10.

10.What is the end product of pyruvate oxidation?

a)

Acetyl CoA

b)

Pyruvate

c)

Water

d)

    Phosphoenolpyruvate

11.

11. Which of the following is the product of fermentation in muscle?

a)

Carbon dioxide

b)

Ethanol

c)

Lactic acid

d)

all of the above products

12.

12.Which of the followings is NOT TRUE of Krebs cycle?

a)

Three molecules of NADH are produced per molecule of glucose

b)

Two molecules of FADH2 are produced per molecule of glucose

c)

Addition of acetyl CoA to oxaloacetate starts the cycle

d)

GTP is produced and converted to ATP

13.

13. How many molecules of ATP are expected to be produced from complete oxidation of 1 molecule of glucose in aerobic respiration?

 

a)

32

b)

38

c)

64

d)

4

14.

14. The production of ATP during the light dependent reaction in plant is known as

a)

photolysis

b)

   photorespiration

c)

photophosphorylation

d)

photosynthesis

15.

15.The product of cyclic photophosphorylation is / are ________

a)

ATP

b)

NADPH

c)

Oxygen

d)

ATP and NADPH

16.

16.Below are events that contribute to the occurrence of photorespiration EXCEPT ____________

a)

during hot dry days

b)

when oxygen concentration is higher than carbon dioxide concentration

c)

RuBP carboxylase-oxygenase fix carbon dioxide

d)

When stomata are closed