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IPC Work, Power, Energy Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1

a)

joule

b)

volt

c)

ampere

d)

watt

2.

2

a)

speed of the object

b)

mass of the object

c)

shape of the object

d)

volume of the object

3.

3

a)

a 900-kg car traveling 80 km/h

b)

a 1,100-kg car traveling 60 km/h

c)

a 2,000-kg truck traveling 50 km/h

d)

a 300-kg motorcycle traveling 100 km/h

4.

4

a)

when the baseball leaves the bat

b)

when the baseball reaches its highest point

c)

when the baseball hits the ground

d)

when the mechanical and kinetic energies of the baseball are equal

5.

5

a)

the object's mass and height from the ground

b)

the object's speed and mass

c)

the object's speed and surface area

d)

Earth's size and the object's weight

6.

6

a)

energy is not created or destroyed and its form is constant

b)

energy cannot be created or destroyed

c)

when energy is transformed, the total energy of a system is less than it was before the change

d)

energy can be created and destroyed but cannot change form

7.

7

a)

decreases

b)

is transferred out of the system

c)

increases

d)

remains constant

8.

8

a)

used to increase an object's potential energy

b)

created or destroyed

c)

released as heat

d)

completely transformed

9.

9

a)

The kinetic energy and potential energy both remain constant.

b)

The kinetic energy decreases, and the potential energy increases.

c)

The potential energy decreases, and the kinetic energy increases.

d)

Mechanical energy increases.

10.

10

a)

Potential energy

b)

Entropy

c)

Thermal energy

d)

Kinetic energy

11.

11

a)

acceleration

b)

energy

c)

force

d)

velocity

12.

12

a)

Elastic kinetic energy

b)

Chemical kinetic energy

c)

Gravitational potential energy

d)

Elastic potential energy

13.

13

a)

single movement involved

b)

transfer of energy

c)

increase in the mechanical advantage

d)

constant rate

14.

14

a)

W = F / d

b)

W = F x a

c)

W = m x d

d)

W = F x d

15.

15

a)

P = E / t

b)

P = W x t

c)

P = F / t

d)

P = m x a

16.

16

a)

Force

b)

Power

c)

Efficiency

d)

Effort

17.

17

a)

one meter per second

b)

one newton per second

c)

one joule per second

d)

one newton-meter

18.

18

a)

by decreasing the distance the object moves

b)

by decreasing the amount of work required to move the object

c)

by changing the direction in which the object moves

d)

by decreasing the amount of force required to move the object

19.

19

a)

100 W

b)

30 W

c)

1,000 W

d)

10 W

20.

20

a)

holding a heavy stack of books while standing

b)

carrying a heavy stack of books

c)

picking up a stack of books from the floor

d)

dropping a stack of books onto a table