WorksheetsChapter 9 Brazil 6th Grade World Geography/World History
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
Because Brazil has a high number of well-supported political parties, _________ governments are common.
communist
coalition
democratic
confederate
Slavery was ____________in Brazil in 1888.
acitve
allowed
legalized
outlawed
The largest group of multiethnic Brazilians shares European and ____________ ancestry.
Asian
African
Portuguese
Chinese
___________ is Brazil’s official language.
African
Spanish
Portuguese
English
About ___________ of Brazilians live on less than $2 a day.
20 percent
30 percent
50 percent
10 percent
________ - grassy, treeless plains in southern Brazil
pampas
dessert
forest
plains
___________ - a smaller river that feeds into a larger one
arm
tributary
branch
off shoot
______________ - steep slopes rising from the Atlantic coast to the Brazilian Highlands
cliffs
bluffs
ridges
escarpments
_________ - areas of high, flat land
uplands
plateaus
high lands
hills
________ - the area that a river and its tributaries drain
drainage area
watershed
basin
catchment area
In what way are the western highlands of Brazil similar to the Atlantic lowlands?
Both areas are populated mainly by Native Americans.
Both areas are dominated by rain forests.
Both areas are good for farming.
Neither area contains any large cities.
What effect do the monsoons have on the Amazon River?
The water level of the river decreases as the temperature goes up.
The winds cool the temperature and dry up the forest floor.
Forest fires are a danger, even in a rain forest.
The river floods in some places to more than 100 miles (161 km) wide.
. In the 1500s, King John III of Portugal gave large tracts of land in Brazil to his supporters, who agreed to develop the land. Which of the following was a direct consequence of the land-grant system?
Colonists forced the native population into slavery.
Portugal went bankrupt from giving away so much valuable land.
olonists became wealthy by selling the land to the native population.
Spain sent troops into the region to prevent the colonization of Brazil.
Which event helped draw European immigrants to Brazil in the 1720s?
the king’s desire to convert native peoples to Christianity
the discovery of diamonds in Brazil’s interior
widespread famine throughout Europe
the discovery of oil off Brazil’s Atlantic coast
Why did Brazilian plantation owners support the overthrow of Pedro II? A. B. C. D.
Pedro II had offered land to attract European immigrants to Brazil.
Pedro II had taken plantation owners’ land and given it to landless Brazilians.
Pedro II had imposed high taxes on plantation owners.
Pedro II had pushed through an end to slavery.
Each February, Brazilians celebrate a four-day holiday called Carnival. Millions of workingclass and middle-class Brazilians spend much of the year preparing for it by making costumes and building parade floats. Nearly all city neighborhoods are strung with lights. Rio de Janeiro’s Carnival is the largest and is world famous. Elaborately costumed Brazilians ride equally elaborate floats in dazzling parades. They are accompanied by thousands of costumed samba dancers moving to the lively music. —World Cultures & Geography
Based on the excerpt, how would you compare the participation of middle-class and working-class Brazilians in Carnival?
Middle-class Brazilians refuse to celebrate Carnival.
Middle-class Brazilians are responsible for building parade floats.
Both groups enjoy preparing and celebrating Carnival.
Working-class Brazilians decorate with lights during Carnival, but middleclass Brazilians do not.
Each February, Brazilians celebrate a four-day holiday called Carnival. Millions of workingclass and middle-class Brazilians spend much of the year preparing for it by making costumes and building parade floats. Nearly all city neighborhoods are strung with lights. Rio de Janeiro’s Carnival is the largest and is world famous. Elaborately costumed Brazilians ride equally elaborate floats in dazzling parades. They are accompanied by thousands of costumed samba dancers moving to the lively music. —World Cultures & Geography
Based on the excerpt, if Carmen wants to attend the largest Carnival celebration in Brazil, to which city should she travel?
Salvador
Rio de Janeiro
Brasília
São Paulo
Where would you most likely encounter a Favela, or shantytown?
in a small, rural town
on the edge of a city
on a plantation
in the rain forest
What is one major consequence of the construction of the Transamazonica Highway?
increased destruction of the Amazon rain forest
widespread emigration out of Brazil
de-emphasis on agriculture and mining
the collapse of Brazil's logging industry
Which set of attitudes would Brazilians call the "Brazilian Way"?
controlling, scheming, calculating
rude, distant, impolite
efficient, fast, energetic
friendly, easygoing, good natured
