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Grade 8 Tectonics revision quiz

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where can convection currents be found?

a)

inner core

b)

outer core

c)

mantle

d)

crust

2.

Which layer of the earth is divided into pieces called tectonic plates?

a)

inner core

b)

outer core

c)

mantle

d)

crust

3.

Why do the tectonic plates move?

a)

ocean currents in the hydrosphere

b)

winds in the atmosphere

c)

gravity

d)

convection currents in the mantle

4.

In which type of plate boundary do the tectonic plates move apart?

a)

conservative or transform

b)

constructive or divergent

c)

destructive (collision zone)

d)

destructive (subduction zone)

5.

Which type of plate boundary involves one piece of oceanic crust sliding under a piece of continental crust

a)

conservative or transform

b)

constructive or divergent

c)

destructive (collision zone)

d)

destructive (subduction zone)

6.

Which is an example of a convergent plate boundary (collision zone)

a)

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

b)

West coast of Mexico

c)

San Andreas Fault in California

d)

Himalayas

7.

Which scale is used to measure earthquakes?

a)

Richfort

b)

Decimal

c)

Beaufort

d)

Richter

8.

What is the name for the place where an earthquake originates below the ground?

a)

Richter

b)

crust

c)

focus

d)

epicentre

9.

What is the name of the instrument used to measure earthquake waves?

a)

barometer

b)

thermometer

c)

anemometer

d)

seismometer

10.

Which is an example of a secondary effect of an earthquake?

a)

lava bombs

b)

tsunami

c)

houses collapse

d)

deaths

11.

What is the name of the tube that lava rises through in a volcano?

a)

crater

b)

magma chamber

c)

vent

d)

magma

12.

What is the name for a hot, fast moving cloud of gas and ash released by a volcano?

a)

lava

b)

magma

c)

lava bomb

d)

pyroclastic flow

13.

How many times is an earthquake of 7 on the richter scale than an earthquake of 5?

a)

2

b)

10

c)

100

d)

20

14.

What is the thickest layer?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

15.

What is the thinnest layer?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

16.

What is the densest layer?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

17.

Which layer is the only liquid layer?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

18.

Which layer is made of solid Iron and nickel?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer Core

d)

Inner Core

19.
The huge pieces of the earth's crust are called ____________________________. 
a)
crust
b)
plates
c)
directions
d)
seismos
20.
The epicenter of an earthquake is
a)
The point below the surface where rock begins to break and the first motion occurs
b)
The seismic station closest to the earthquake
c)
The place where the greatest damage occurs
d)
The point on the surface directly above the focus
21.
The Richter scale measures:
a)
the amount of radon gas released
b)
the movement of plates
c)
the strength of an earthquake
d)
the weight of tectonic plates
22.

When was the main eruption of Mt. St. Helens that caused mass destruction from the video?

a)

May 18, 1890

b)

May 18, 1980

c)

May 18, 2020

d)

May 18, 1974

23.

Where is Mt. St. Helens located?

a)

Japan

b)

Italy

c)

California

d)

Washington state

24.

What has caused the volcano at Mt. St. Helens?

a)

Two tectonic plates coming together and one going under the other and allowing the magma to build up.

b)

Two tectonic plates separating.

c)

Underwater volcanoes erupting and forming new land.

d)

Tectonic plates not moving and remaining still.

25.

What is the name of plate #1?

a)

Cocos

b)

African

c)

Juan de Fuca

d)

Eurasian

26.

What is the name of plate #4?

a)

Antarctic

b)

Arabian

c)

North American

d)

African

27.

What is the name of plate #1?

a)

Cocos

b)

African

c)

Juan de Fuca

d)

Eurasian

28.

What is the name of plate #3?

a)

Eurasian

b)

Pacific

c)

Philippine

d)

Scotia