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Endocrine Disorders & Hormones

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The condition in which the pancreas does not produce insulin or has too little insulin.

a)

Diabetes Mellitus

b)

Goiter

c)

Cushing's Syndrome

d)

Hypothyroidism

2.

When the pituitary gland or master gland does not produce sufficient growth hormone.

a)

Gigantism

b)

Goiter

c)

Dwarfism

d)

Adrenal insufficiency

3.

The thyroid uses ________ to make thyroid hormone?

a)

Calcium

b)

Adrenaline

c)

Iodine

d)

Vitamin D

4.

The placental hormone that is the basis for the pregnancy test is :

a)

estrogen

b)

HCG

c)

Oxytocin

d)

FSH

5.

Anabolic steroids are artificial steroids which resemble which androgen?

a)

LH

b)

estradiol

c)

ADH

d)

testosterone

6.

Which gland is the link between the nervous system and the endocrine system?

a)

Hypothalamus

b)

Pituitary

c)

Adrenal

d)

Thyroid

7.

This hormone imbalance comes from a gradual reduction of menstrual hormones:

a)

Hypothyroidism

b)

Menopause

c)

Pregnancy

d)

Grave's Disease

8.

FSH and LH effect which endocrine glands?

a)

Thyroid and Parathyroid

b)

Kidneys and adrenal glands

c)

Pituitary and Hypothalamus

d)

Testis and Ovaries

9.

Normal males have a SMALL amount of:

a)

Androgens

b)

Testosterone

c)

Oestrogens

d)

HCG

10.

When the pituitary gland or master gland produces more growth hormone than the body needs it results in:

a)

Dwarfism

b)

Diabetes Mellitus

c)

Goiter

d)

Gigantism

11.

Graves' disease impacts your metabolism. Symptoms include goiter, excessive sweating, intolerance to heat, anxiety, increased heart rate and bulging eyes. What endocrine gland is effected by it?

a)

Pituitary Gland

b)

Thyroid Gland

c)

Pineal Gland

d)

Adrenal Glands

12.

Hyperthyroidism is caused by excessive thyroid hormone production which results in weight loss, high heart rate and increased metabolism. What hormones are effected by this disorder?

a)

Thyroxine and triiodothyronine

b)

Calcitonin and prolactin

c)

Adrenaline and glucagon

d)

Vasopressin and Vitamin D

13.

What is the Endocrine System?

a)

Body system that helps blood circulate the body

b)

Body system that helps the body using hormones

c)

Body system that helps us breath 

d)

Body system that helps support and movement 

14.

What are some diseases for the Endocrine system?

a)

Thyroid Cancer and Type 1 diabetes

b)

Influenza and asthma 

c)

Gallstones

d)

Kidney disease

15.

Insulin is a hormone produced by the ___________________.

a)

liver

b)

bladder

c)

pancreas

d)

heart

16.

A disease in which the body's ability to produce or respond to the hormone insulin is impaired, causing an increase in blood sugar

a)

diabetes

b)

asthma

c)

bronchitis

d)

ulcers

17.

What are glands?

a)

Another word for hormones.

b)

Organ where oxygen can pass through.

c)

A type of disease.

d)

Cells that removes materials from the blood, concentrates or alters them.

18.

An illness from the underproduction of a hormone produced in the thyroid which decreases metabolism; you gain weight.

a)

hypothyroidism

b)

diabetes 1

c)

hyperthyroidism

d)

diabetes 2

19.

What is endocrinology?

a)

Study of organs that receive hormones

b)

A person who studies organs that receive hormones

c)

A person who studies organs that secrete hormones

d)

Study of organs that secrete (release) hormones

20.

A hormone is _____________________.

a)

a chemical substance produced by a gland and carried by the lymph.

b)

a chemical substance produced by a gland and carried by the blood.

c)

an enzyme produced by a gland and carried by the blood.

d)

a chemical substance produced by an organ and carried by the blood.

21.

Does the endocrine system help with the overall health of the human body?

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Hormones cause specific effects by ______.

a)

Targeting specific groups of cells in the body

b)

Flooding the entire body

c)

Spreading through the nervous system

d)

Targeting specific parts of the brain