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Worksheets

Reacting Masses

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sodium hydroxide reacts with sulphuric acid as follows:

2 NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l)

Determine the mass of sodium sulphate, Na2SO4, produced when 20 g of NaOH reacts with excess H2SO4.

a)

45 g

b)

35.5 g

c)

71 g

d)

20 g

2.

Calculate the mass of aluminium that can be formed from 1020 g of aluminium oxide.

2Al2O3 → 4Al+3O2

a)

27 g

b)

270 g

c)

1020 g

d)

540 g

3.

Calculate the mass of oxygen needed to react 10.0 g of calcium to form calcium oxide.

2Ca+O2 →2CaO

a)

8 g

b)

2 g

c)

4 g

d)

16 g

4.

What mass of propane could burn in 48.0 g of oxygen?

C3H8 +5O2 →3CO2 +4H2O

a)

66 g

b)

13.2 g

c)

26.4 g

d)

33 g

5.

What mass of ammonia can be made from 20.0 g of hydrogen?

3 H2 + N2 → 2 NH3

a)

113.3 g

b)

170 g

c)

226.6 g

d)

85 g

6.

What mass of sodium hydroxide is needed to neutralise 24.5 kg of sulphuric acid? H2SO4 + 2 NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2 H2O

a)

40 kg

b)

15 kg

c)

10 kg

d)

20 kg

7.

What mass of carbon dioxide is formed when 7.41 g of copper(II) carbonate decomposes on heating?

CuCO3 → CuO + CO2

a)

5.28 g

b)

4.18g

c)

2.64 g

d)

3.64 g

8.

When nonane (C9H20) burns the equation is:

C9H20(g) + 14 O2(g) → 9 CO2(g) + 10 H2O(l)

What mass of nonane will give 1000 g of CO2?

a)

323.2 g

b)

2.909 kg

c)

402 g

d)

646.4 g

9.

Iron is formed in the Blast Furnace by reduction of heamatite (Fe2O3) with carbon monoxide according to the equation,

Fe2O3 +3CO →2Fe+3CO2

What mass of iron can be obtained by reduction of 8 tonnes (1 tonne = 1 × 106 g) of

heamatite? Assume a plentiful supply of carbon monoxide.

a)

2.8 x 106 g

b)

280 kg

c)

5600 kg

d)

56 tonnes

10.

Zinc can be purified from its oxide by reacting it with Carbon

2 ZnO(s) + C(s) → 2 Zn(s) + CO2(g)

When Gavin reacted 2.43 g of ZnO he obtained 1.40 g of Zinc. What is the % yield of this reaction?

a)

72 %

b)

62 %

c)

75 %

d)

81 %