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Pollution Vocab Quiz Holt Environmental Science

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Water above the surface of the land, including lakes, rivers, streams, ponds, floodwater, and runoff.

a)

surface water

b)

river system

c)

groundwater

d)

aquifer

2.

As streams and rivers move across the land, they form a flowing network of water called a/an

a)

aquifer

b)

groundwater

c)

river system

d)

surface water

3.

the area of land that is drained by a river system

groundwater water that fills the cracks and spaces in underground soil and rock layers

a)

aquifer

b)

watershed

c)

surface water

d)

groundwater

4.

Water that fills the cracks and spaces in underground soil and rock layers is called a/an

a)

groundwater

b)

watershed

c)

surface water

d)

aquifer

5.

A body of rock or sediment that stores groundwater and allows the flow of groundwater is a /an?

a)

watershed

b)

river system

c)

surface water

d)

aquifer

6.

The amount of open space between rock particles.

a)

permeability

b)

recharge zone

c)

porosity

d)

potable

7.

The ability of rock or soil to allow water to flow through it

a)

pathogen

b)

potable

c)

porosity

d)

permeability

8.

Area of the Earth's surface where water percolates down into the aquifer

a)

Aquifer

b)

Porosity

c)

Recharge Zone

d)

Dam

9.

Means suitable for drinking

a)

potable

b)

porous

c)

permeable

d)

pathnogenic

10.

Any disease-producing agent (especially a virus or bacterium or other microorganism)

a)

pathogen

b)

potable

c)

porous

d)

permenable

11.

The process of SUPPLYING WATER to areas of land to make them suitable for GROWING CROPS

a)

potable

b)

irrigation

c)

ground water

d)

dam

12.

A structure that holds back and controls the flow of water in a river or other body of water

a)

potable

b)

irrigation

c)

dam

d)

pond

13.

A large natural or artificial lake created by a dam that is used as a source of water supply.

a)

dam

b)

pond

c)

desalination

d)

reservoir

14.

The process of removing salts or other minerals and contaminants from seawater, brackish water, or wastewater effluent that it is an increasingly common solution to obtain fresh water for human consumption and for domestic/industrial utilization.

a)

desalination

b)

salinity

c)

impoundment

d)

salinization