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Earthquake Hazards Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This is the vibration that we feel when energy built up by the application of stress to the lithosphere is released by faulting during an earthquake

a)

Fault Slipping

b)

Fault Shake

c)

Ground Shaking

d)

P and S Waves

2.

This occurs when static shear stress in the soil is greater than the shear strength of the liquefied soil.

a)

Flow Liquefaction

b)

Cyclic Liquefaction

c)

Soil Liquefaction

d)

Earthquake

3.

An active fault is defined as a fault which has moved within the last______?

a)

15,000 years

b)

10,000 years

c)

13,000 years

d)

20,000 years

4.

These tsunamis are confined to coasts within a hundred kilometers of the source, usually earthquakes and a landslide or a pyroclastic flow.

a)

Tsunami Generation

b)

Local Tsunamis

c)

Tsunami Propagation

d)

Far Field or Distant Tsunamis

5.

All of these are types of liquefaction features except:

a)

Settlement

b)

Deforestation

c)

Flow Failure

d)

Lateral Spreads

6.

When the ground shakes, some areas especially those made of _______ are subjected to liquefaction.

a)

Stable Soil

b)

Dry Coarse Sand

c)

Wet Find Sand

d)

Wet Fine Sand

7.

______ is the phenomenon in which the static equilibrium is destroyed by static or dynamic loads in a soil deposit with low residual strength.

a)

Ground Oscillations

b)

Settlement

c)

Lateral Spreads

d)

Flow Failure

8.

What earthquake hazard is shown in the picture?

a)

Ground Rupture

b)

Tsunamis

c)

Liquefaction

d)

Earthquake-induced landslides

9.

_______ is a series of giant sea waves commonly generated by under-the-sea earthquakes and whose heights could be greater than 5 meters.

a)

Earthquake

b)

Tsunami

c)

Ground Shaking

d)

Liquefaction

10.

What earthquake hazard is shown in the picture?

a)

Ground Rupture

b)

Ground Report

c)

Ground Capture

d)

Ground Structure

11.

The two types of earthquakes are tectonic earthquake and volcanic earthquake.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

No tsunami has ever been documented as a result of an asteroid impact.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The closer the water table to the saturated zone, the higher the susceptibility of liquefaction.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Earthquakes are caused by tectonic plates moving against each other.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

An example of a meteorite warning system is the “Tsunami Buoys”.

a)

True

b)

False