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Benchmark 3 Study Guide

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two regions of Georgia are separated by

the Fall Line?

a)

Appalachian Plateau and Coastal Plain

b)

Appalachian Plateau and Blue Ridge

c)

Piedmont and Coastal Plain

d)

Appalachian Plateau and Blue Ridge

2.

How did advancements in technology in the

years following World War II impact the

population of Georgia?

a)

Advancements in agricultural technology

lowered the demand for farm labor in rural

areas, leading to a shift in the state's population

to urban areas as people sought work in cities

b)

Advancements in manufacturing technology

lowered the demand for factory labor in urban

areas, leading to a shift in the state's population

to rural areas as people sought work on farms.

c)

Advancements in agricultural technology

increased the demand for farm labor in inland

areas of the state, leading to a shift in the state's

population away from coastal areas.

d)

Advancements in manufacturing technology

increased the demand for factory labor in

coastal areas of the state, leading to a shift in

the state's population away from inland areas.

3.

Which numeral marks the natural feature that

was originally named by the Choctaw people,

served as a refuge for the Seminole people, and

is a protected natural habitat that receives tens of

thousands of visitors each year?

a)

I

b)

II

c)

III

d)

IV

4.

How were Savannah and Brunswick

economically impacted by World War II?

a)

The need for Liberty ships for the war effort

helped create thousands of jobs in the cities'

shipyards.

b)

Unemployment rose sharply as factories closed

due to declining consumer demand.

c)

Business profits declined due to a mass

migration to Marietta following the opening of a

bomber plant.

d)

Farmers grew wealthy as the cities became

major agricultural producers for the military.

5.

The results of the 1946 election for governor of

Georgia largely represented

a)

concern over the threat of a potential communist

attack.

b)

anger over the end of the white primary system.

c)

concern over the threat of a potential economic

depression.

d)

anger over the end of the county unit system.

6.

How did Senator Richard Russell's economic

policies impact Georgia?

a)

Russell sought to bring diversity to military

bases and schools in the state.

b)

Russell created programs that were designed to

help the state industrialize.

c)

Russell supported measures that increased

government ownership of farm

d)

Russell helped establish several important

military bases in the state.

7.

After the death of President Franklin Roosevelt,

one news report stated that the community of

Warm Springs, Georgia, was "plunged into gloom

by the death of its literal patron saint." Why did

the community of Warm Springs have such a

strong attachment to the president?

a)

Roosevelt brought many military bases to

Georgia during his time in the Senate.

b)

Roosevelt was extremely popular during his time

serving as governor of Georgia.

c)

Roosevelt built a home in the community and

frequently visited for polio treatments.

d)

Roosevelt was born near the town and most of

his family continued to live in the area.

8.

How did the Georgia Assembly respond to the

Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of

Education?

a)

It opposed the decision and expelled all African

American assembly members.

b)

It supported the decision and passed a law

prohibiting discrimination in employment.

c)

It opposed the decision and added Confederate

imagery to the new state flag.

d)

It supported the decision and passed a law

desegregating the state school system.

9.

Why is Atlanta, Georgia, known as the

transportation hub of the Southeast?

a)

Atlanta is home to one of the busiest airports in

the nation due to the city's proximity to other

major commercial centers.

b)

Georgia's state government has increased

spending on Atlanta's transportation systems to

try to catch up to other southeastern states.

c)

Atlanta is a thriving port city that handles the

majority of the commercial goods that enter the

state via container ships.

d)

Georgia's thousands of miles of railroads handle

a greater volume of cargo than any other form of

transportation in the Southeast region.

10.

Georgia's thousands of miles of railroads handle

a greater volume of cargo than any other form of

transportation in the Southeast region.

a)

charity

b)

profit

c)

fame

d)

productivity

11.

Where did the first Europeans to come to

Georgia typically settle? Why?

a)

They typically settled near rivers along which

American Indians had established trading posts.

b)

They typically settled on the barrier islands due

to the lack of resources in mainland Georgia

c)

They typically settled near the swamps of

southern Georgia due to the lack of rainfall in

other regions.

d)

They typically settled in Georgia's mountainous

region to isolate themselves from American

Indians.

12.

Which mayor of Atlanta, Georgia, does this

diagram describe?

a)

Ellis Arnall

b)

Ivan Allen Jr.

c)

William B. Hartsfield

d)

Herman Talmadge

13.

Use the 1934 photograph of a farmer signing up

for the farm program established under the

Agricultural Adjustment Act to answer the

question.

Based on your knowledge of the act, what would

have been expected of the farmer?

a)

He would have been expected to increase his

production to help combat food shortages.

b)

He would have been expected to stop growing

certain crops as way to improve crop prices.

c)

He would have been expected to house workers

migrating away from overcrowded cities.

d)

He would have been expected to grow certain

food crops to support wartime mobilization.

14.

Which statement accurately illustrates the

relationship among Georgia's transportation

systems?

a)

Because several interstate highways pass by

Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport, people

can travel into and out of Georgia very quickly.

b)

The interstate highways have become less

important to the shipping of commercial goods

since the construction of Hartsfield-Jackson

International Airport.

c)

Because Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport

is near Atlanta's ports, goods can move quickly

from ships onto planes for transport around the

nation.

d)

Georgia's deepwater ports and Hartsfield-

Jackson International Airport compete with one

another to be Georgia's largest international

travel hub.

15.

This timeline illustrates the role and

accomplishments of what prominent civil rights

leader?

a)

Maynard Jackson

b)

Lester Maddox

c)

Martin Luther King Jr.

d)

John Lewis

16.

In which situations would a Conference

Committee be created by the Georgia General

Assembly?

a)

if both the House and the Senate create two

different versions of a particular bill

b)

if it is determined that a proposed bill may prove

to be unconstitutional

c)

if a bill approved by both the House and the

Senate is vetoed by the governor

d)

if the governor wishes to rush a piece of

legislation through the lawmaking process

17.

During his time as mayor of Atlanta, how did

Andrew Young help continue the work set forth by

the city's previous mayor?

a)

Young expanded Maynard Jackson's programs

for minority businesses.

b)

Young expanded William B. Hartsfield's work on

the city's first airport.

c)

Young expanded John Lewis' initiatives to make

the city fully integrated.

d)

Young expanded Ivan Allen Jr.'s push to bring

major league sports to the city.

18.

Why were citizens of Georgia, and other states,

encouraged to purchase US bonds during this

period?

a)

A. to create jobs for unemployed domestic workers

b)

to help grow the economy by spending money

c)

to raise money to finance the war effort

d)

to aid European countries in rebuilding

19.

Use the quotation by President Franklin D.

Roosevelt to answer the question...

What did Roosevelt express in this quotation?

a)

his belief that the United States was obligated to

spread its principles to all countries throughout

the world

b)

his belief that those responsible for the

Holocaust must be tried and punished by

international criminal court

c)

his commitment to halting the spread of

communism by supplying arms to the capitalist

nations of Europe

d)

his commitment to helping the United Kingdom

fight Nazi Germany while avoiding involvement

in combat

20.

What impact did this plant have on Georgia?Look at the 1945 photograph of the Bell Bomber

Plant in Marietta, Georgia, and answer the

question.

a)

The construction of the plant displaced

thousands of people from the area.

b)

The plant created numerous jobs and employed

many people in the state.

c)

The construction of the plant increased

opposition to World War II.

d)

The plant caused sever labor shortages on the

state's largest farms.

21.

How would the candidate's position on

transportation spending likely be received by

Georgia's voters? Why?Read the passage and answer the question.

a)

Most Georgians would not support it because

millions of jobs in Georgia depend on

transportation systems.

b)

Most Georgians would support it because

spending on transportation has little impact on

ordinary Georgians.

c)

Most Georgians would not support it because

Georgia lacks the infrastructure necessary to

support business growth.

d)

Most Georgians would support it because

transportation spending does not benefit

Georgia's government in any way.

22.

Which industry does this most benefit in

Georgia? Use the table to answer the question.

a)

the agricultural industry

b)

the manufacturing industry

c)

the service industry

d)

the technology industry

23.

How did advancements in technology in the

years following World War II impact the

population of Georgia?

a)

Advancements in agricultural technology

lowered the demand for farm labor in rural

areas, leading to a shift in the state's population

to urban areas as people sought work in cities.

b)

Advancements in agricultural technology

increased the demand for farm labor in inland

areas of the state, leading to a shift in the state's

population away from coastal areas.

c)

Advancements in manufacturing technology

increased the demand for factory labor in

coastal areas of the state, leading to a shift in

the state's population away from inland areas.

d)

Advancements in manufacturing technology

lowered the demand for factory labor in urban

areas, leading to a shift in the state's population

to rural areas as people sought work on farms.