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Moon Phases

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The diagram shows the moon in various positions around Earth.

At which position would the moon appear to be full to people in the United States?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

2.

As seen from Earth, the appearance of the moon changes throughout the month. What causes the appearance of the Moon to change?

a)

Earth rotating on its axis

b)

The moon rotating on its axis

c)

Earth revolving around the sun

d)

The moon revolving around Earth

3.

The moon revolves around Earth about once every..

a)

day

b)

year

c)

week

d)

month

4.

Which model correctly shows the position of the Sun, Earth, and the Moon during a solar eclipse?

a)
b)
c)
d)
5.

What is the approximate length of time it takes the moon to complete one lunar cycle?

a)

14 days

b)

29 days

c)

180 days

d)

365 days

6.

Here are the four phases of the lunar cycle, but they are NOT in the correct order.

Which sequence BEST shows the correct order of one lunar cycle?

a)

1, 4, 3, 2

b)

4, 3, 1, 2

c)

3, 4, 2, 1

d)

3, 2, 1, 4

7.

Which term describes the path the Moon travels around Earth?

a)

rotation

b)

day

c)

orbit

d)

phase

8.

All of these are examples of the ways Earth and the Moon interact EXCEPT

a)

the phases of the moon

b)

the tides on Earth

c)

seasons on Earth

d)

lunar eclipses

9.

This picture shows the position of the Sun, Earth, and the Moon on one night.

What moon phase did people on Earth see on this night?

a)

new moon

b)

first quarter

c)

full moon

d)

third quarter

10.

Natalie observed the Moon for over a couple of weeks. Each night, the Moon appeared a little fuller. Natalie wants to predict which phase of the moon she can expect to see in the next few days.

Based on Natalie's observations, which phase of the moon will appear next?

a)
b)
c)
d)
11.

Sally is studying how the moon changes phases as it revolves around Earth.

How would the Moon appear from Earth when the Sun, Earth, and the Moon are arranged as shown in the diagram?

a)
b)
c)
d)
12.

Students looked at a calendar for February 2007. They saw that the full moon occurred on February 2nd of that year.

Based on the cycle of moon phases, what date would the students predict that the next full moon occurred in 2007?

a)

February 16

b)

February 22

c)

March 3

d)

March 10

13.

About how long is a lunar cycle?

a)

1 day

b)

1 week

c)

1 month

d)

1 year

14.

During the new moon phase, the Moon cannot be seen in the night sky. Which diagram shows how the Moon, Earth, and Sun are arranged during the new moon phase?

a)
b)
c)
d)
15.

Tamara made a diagram modeling the sizes of orbits that included the Sun, Earth, and Moon.

What is happening in Orbit 2?

a)

The Sun is orbiting Earth

b)

Earth is orbiting the Sun

c)

The Moon is orbiting Earth

d)

Earth is orbiting the Moon

16.

Three students modeled orbits. Each student represented one space object. They moved around each other to model the orbits.

Which motion would show a real orbit?

a)

Susanna orbits Erin

b)

Erin orbits Molly

c)

Susanna orbits Molly

d)

Erin orbits Susanna