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Research Methods OCR Psychology

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Peer Review of a piece of new psychological research should be conducted by

a)

A specially appointed government minister

b)

Another researcher working in a different field of psychology

c)

Another researcher working in the same field of psychology

d)

The head of department in the university where the research was conducted

2.

A psychologist conducted a study investigating reaction times of a group of young and old people to press a key on a keyboard in response to a specific stimuli (e.g. a smiley face). The mean reaction time for young people was 0.7245 seconds. What is this written to two decimal places?

a)

0.7

b)

0.72

c)

0.73

d)

0.74

3.

A psychologist conducted a study investigating reaction times of a group of young and old people to press a key on a keyboard in response to a specific stimuli (e.g. a smiley face). The mean reaction time for old people was 1.1834 seconds. What is this written to two significant figures?

a)

1.1

b)

1.18

c)

1.2

d)

1.9

4.

Which is a principle of scientific enquiry

a)

implication

b)

induction

c)

information

d)

initiation

5.

If a researcher checks to see if participants have answered questions that ask about the same thing in the same or similar way, what is this?

a)

external reliability

b)

external validity

c)

Internal reliability

d)

internal validity

6.

What term refers to whether research relates to everyday life?

a)

ecological validity

b)

face validity

c)

internal validity

d)

population validity

7.

A psychologist conducted a survey assessing beliefs in the paranormal with a sample of 144 people. 25% of people said they believe in ghosts. How many people is this?

a)

25

b)

36

c)

40

d)

72

8.

A psychologist conducted a survey assessing beliefs in the paranormal with a sample of 144 people. 24 people said they believe aliens exist. What fraction of the sample is this?

a)

1/3

b)

1/4

c)

1/6

d)

2/3

9.

Which of these core studies is an example of the longitudinal research method?

a)

Bandura et al. (transmission of aggression)

b)

Casey et al. (neural correlates of delay of gratification)

c)

Milgram (obedience)

d)

Sperry (split brains)

10.

What sampling technique was used in the study by Bocchiaro et al. investigating disobedience and whistle-blowing?

a)

Opportunity

b)

Random

c)

Self-Selected

d)

Snowball

11.

What type of a rating scale is a semantic differential?

a)

one that has images at either end

b)

one that has numbers at each point along the scale

c)

one that ranges from ‘strongly agree’ to ‘strongly disagree’

d)

one with words having opposite meaning at either end

12.

Which of these is not a measure of dispersion?

a)

mean

b)

range

c)

standard deviation

d)

variance

13.

What comes first in an academic reference?

a)

Abstract

b)

name of journal

c)

surname of researcher

d)

title of investigation

14.

What type of experiment is conducted in a real life setting?

a)

field

b)

lab

c)

natural

d)

quasi

15.

What does the alternative hypothesis in an experiment state?

a)

there will be an effect of the IV on the DV

b)

there will not be an effect of the IV on the DV

c)

there will be a relationship between the IV and the DV

d)

there will not be a relationship between the IV and the DV