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Infection prevention and control

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In which biomedical waste container would you discard a used syringe+needle apparatus?

a)

Blue bag

b)

Sharps container

c)

Yellow bag

d)

Red bag

2.

If a patient is suffering from Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection which of the following is not recommended?

a)

Using chlorhexidine-based products for bathing

b)

Donning gloves before entering the room

c)

Placing the patient in negative pressure room

d)

Keeping the patient in a room with another patient who is suffering from MRSA infection

3.

Which of the following is a good infection prevention and control practice?

a)

Staying home when you are sick

b)

Reusing gloves to save money

c)

Recapping needles to prevent others from getting injured

d)

Shaking hands with each patient to welcome them

4.

Patient A transmits disease to patient B through sneezing and coughing. What mode of transmission is this?

a)

Contact

b)

Droplet

c)

Innoculation

d)

Vector-borne

5.

Which of the following is not a moment of hand hygiene?

a)

Before touching the patient

b)

After touching the patient environment

c)

After exposure to blood/ body fluids

d)

Before touching the patient environment

6.

When should hand wash be preferred over alcohol-based handrub?

a)

While dealing with cancer patients

b)

When the patient is suffering from HIV

c)

When dealing with a patient suffering from C.difficile infection

d)

When the patient has fever

7.

From which site should blood culture be collected in a patient with a central line suspected to be having bloodstream infection?

a)

Insert new central line for drawing blood for culture

b)

From pre-existing central line

c)

From pre-existing central line and peripheral blood

vessel

d)

From peripheral blood vessel

8.

Which of the following has the highest risk of transmission following needlestick injury?

a)

HIV

b)

Hepatitis B

c)

Hepatitis C

d)

Covid-19

9.

Which of the following is the first thing you will do if you sustain a needle-stick injury?

a)

Get the patient tested for HIV

b)

Suck the wound to remove pathogen

c)

Press hard and bandage the wound to prevent blood loss

d)

Keep wound under running water

10.

Which of the following is/are vaccine preventable infection/s?

a)

Cholera

b)

Human papilloma virus

c)

Hepatitis B

d)

All of the above

11.

The following are part of the prevention bundle for ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) except

a)

Regular removal, cleaning and reinsertion of endotracheal tube

b)

Head elevation (30-450)

c)

Daily sedation vacation and a readiness-to-wean assessment

d)

Peptic ulcer disease prophylaxis

12.

Which of the following is not a standard precaution?

a)

Keeping a patient suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis in a separate room

b)

Wearing gloves while collecting blood

c)

Using sterile instruments for operative procedures

d)

Covering your mouth while sneezing/coughing

13.

The following are signs/symptoms of urinary tract infection except

a)

Fever

b)

Pain in the back

c)

Dribbling of urine

d)

Frequent urination

14.

In a suspected case of surgical site infection (SSI), a swab for culture should be taken from

a)

Purulent exudate

b)

Eschar

c)

Necrosed area

d)

Clean viable tissue after rinsing wound with sterile saline

15.

Healthcare Associated Infections can be reduced by

a)

Prophylactic antimicrobials for all patients

b)

Screening of all patients

c)

Removing invasive devices as soon as they are no longer required

d)

Changing invasive devices every 48 hours

16.

Which of the following is the best disinfectant for metal surfaces and monitors?

a)

10% sodium hypochlorite

b)

70% ethanol

c)

50% glutaraldehyde

d)

1% sodium hypochlorite