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Age of Jackson and Westward Expansion

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 1hrs 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where would a history student most likely find this image?

a)

in a biography about Christopher Columbus

b)

In a museum exhibit about the American Revolution

c)

on a website about Manifest Destiny

d)

In a textbook about Irish immigrants in the 1800s

2.

Which numbered state did the United States acquire from Spain in 1819?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

3.

Which number represents the Mexican Cession?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

4.

What do Texas and California have in common?

a)

Slaveholding states

b)

Bordered by the Pacific

c)

Formerly part of Mexico

d)

Dependent on cottage industry

5.

What was a difference between the elections of 1824 and 1828?

a)

more men could vote

b)

the 15th amendment

c)

the National Bank expanded

d)

women could vote

6.

Why did the Western territories develop differently than the Northeast and South?

a)

The West had limited land and a large immigrant population.

b)

The West had cheap land and many natural resources

c)

The West had rocky soil and a large supply of timber

d)

The West had natural harbors and many rivers

7.

The map shows which event?

a)

exploration of Louisiana Purchase

b)

Westward Expansion

c)

Battle of New Orleans

d)

Trail of Tears

8.

Why did President Andrew Jackson remove the American Indians from the South in the 1830s?

a)

because he had a fear of American Indians

b)

to clear the land for white settlers to move in

c)

because he wanted them to be happy in their own land

d)

so the American Indian children would have a better chance for education

9.

President Jackson gained the power to negotiate with Native American tribes as a result of the—

a)

purchase of Louisiana from France

b)

U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Worcester v. Georgia

c)

passage of the Indian Removal Act

d)

U.S. acquisition of Florida from Spain

10.

Who was responsible for the movement of American Indians from the East to Oklahoma along the Trail of Tears?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

James Monroe

c)

James Polk

d)

Andrew Jackson

11.

The Supreme Court's decision in the case of Worcester v. Georgia limited the power of the state regarding their ability to pass certain state laws. President Andrew Jackson defied this Supreme Court decision with what action?

a)

National Bank

b)

Election of 1832

c)

Nullification Crisis

d)

Indian removal

12.

Which of the following correctly completes this graphic organizer?

a)

President Jackson annexes land west of the Mississippi River.

b)

President Jackson vetoes an act passed by Congress.

c)

President Jackson introduces a bill to Congress

d)

President Jackson ignores a Supreme Court ruling

13.

Which reason did the United States give for declaring war against Mexico in 1846?

a)

To defend U.S. territory from Mexican aggression

b)

because of attacks on U.S. merchant ships by Mexican pirates

c)

To overturn a corrupt Mexican government

d)

To end a Mexican slave rebellion

14.

Which of these best completes the diagram?

a)

California

b)

Nevada

c)

Texas

d)

Oregon

15.

The United States acquired the Oregon Territory when —

a)

a treaty divided U.S. and British claims to the land

b)

Russia sold the land to the United States for $7.2 million

c)

the territory’s settlers voted for annexation by the United States

d)

Mexico sold the territory to the United States for $10 million

16.

Which of these was a goal shared by many advocates of Manifest Destiny?

a)

Abolishing slavery throughout the United States

b)

Returning to an agrarian economy

c)

Occupying all of North America

d)

Withdrawing from foreign affairs

17.

Which title best completes this list?

a)

Economic Motives for Passing the Northwest Ordinance

b)

Reasons for the Gadsden Purchase

c)

Reasons for Issuing the Monroe Doctrine

d)

Economic Motives for Manifest Destiny Policies

18.

What was one reason James K. Polk won the presidential election of 1844?

a)

He was against removing American Indians from their native lands.

b)

He opposed the extension of slavery west of the Mississippi River.

c)

He was committed to fulfilling the goals of Manifest Destiny.

d)

He favored the policy of popular sovereignty in the Kansas and Nebraska territories

19.

During the 1840s the factors in this diagram contributed to widespread support for which of the following?

a)

Manifest Destiny

b)

States’ Rights

c)

The American System

d)

The Kansas-Nebraska Act

20.

Which statement explains one of the motivations behind Manifest Destiny?

a)

"These are the times that try men's souls..."

b)

"I do order and declare that all persons held as slaves within said designated States, and parts of States, are, and henceforward shall be free...."

c)

"And that claim is by the right... to overspread and to possess the whole of the continent which Providence has given us...."

d)

"That it is the duty of the women of this country to secure to themselves their sacred right to the elective franchise."

21.

Which number on the map identifies the Mexican Cession of 1848?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

22.

Which area of land on the map was purchased in 1803?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

23.

Which effect did these innovations have on life in the United States?

a)

Natural fertilizer became more effective.

b)

Crop production became more efficient.

c)

Finding water to irrigate crops became easier.

d)

Harvesting season could last longer.