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Earthquakes - Wanek

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A graphical representation of the seismic waves measured by a seismograph. It is the picture that looks like a heartbeat graph.

a)

seismograph

b)

seismologist

c)

seismogram

d)

seismometer

2.

An instrument that detects earthquake vibrations and movements in the earth.

a)

seismograph

b)

seismologist

c)

seismogram

d)

seismometer

3.

Scientists that study earthquakes are called...

a)

seismograph

b)

seismologist

c)

seismogram

d)

seismometer

4.

Which is TRUE about Primary and Secondary Waves?

a)

P Waves and S Waves travel at the same speed.

b)

S Waves are faster than P Waves.

c)

P Waves are faster than S Waves.

5.

Energy that travels as vibrations on and in Earth’s crust. The waves of an earthquake.

a)

seismic wave

b)

seismologist

c)

seismogram

d)

seismometer

6.

A massive, irregularly shaped slab of solid rock, generally composed of both continental and oceanic lithosphere. They seem to fit together like puzzle pieces.

a)

Tectonic Plate

b)

Dinner Plate

c)

Rock Plate

7.

A fracture or zone of fractures between two blocks of rock.

a)

seismogram

b)

fault

c)

tectonic plate

d)

earthquake

8.

The point within the earth where an earthquake rupture starts is called the...

a)

Hypocenter/Focus

b)

Epicenter

c)

Fault

d)

earthquake center

9.

The point at the surface of the earth directly above where an earthquake originated.

a)

Hypocenter/Focus

b)

Epicenter

c)

Fault

d)

earthquake center

10.

Click the image to see more closely.

What is the difference between the arrival of the P-Wave and the S-Wave?

a)

46 Seconds

b)

16 Seconds

c)

36 Seconds

d)

50 Seconds