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Data Risks

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Access to networks by users who are not permitted to access them is called

a)

unauthorized users

b)

unauthorized access

c)

malware

2.

One of them is an activity that is NOT done by a malware

a)

show messages

b)

play sounds

c)

saves files

3.

A malware that threatens to delete a user’s files or places restrictions on a user’s access to software or resources until money is paid usually to an anonymous account.



(a)  

4.

Ransomware are often written in a way that makes users believe that they must pay quickly

a)

True

b)

false

5.

Users can sometimes delete files or even the entire contents of a drive by mistake.

a)

False

b)

True

6.

It is a technique used by criminals to get personal information and payment details from users.

It involves sending large numbers of messages that appear to be from real organizations such as shops, banks or charities

a)

Phishing

b)

Spear Phishing

7.

Phishing messages that are highly customized and are targeted at a smaller number of particular users is called -

a)

Phishing

b)

Spear Phishing

8.

It is a technique used by criminals to gain personal information and payment details from users.

Criminals create fake versions of trusted websites to trick users into entering their login details which are then used by criminals to access users’ accounts.

a)

Phishing

b)

Pharming

9.

Two methods how users are directed to a pharming site

a)

Internet traffic

b)

Domain Name Servers

c)

Fake Emails

10.

Firewalls compare - details to a list of rules that can be changed by network administrators.

a)

network addresses and ports

b)

network addresses and IP addresses

11.

It control the data travelling onto and out of a network

a)

Anti-virus

b)

Firewall

12.

Firewalls can prevent unauthorized access to a network and protect the network from firewalls.

a)

Maybe

b)

True

c)

False

13.

Encryption uses a -to scramble data into an unreadable form.

a)

key

b)

password

c)

pin

14.

One of them is NOT a characteristic of a GOOD PASSWORD

a)

Made up of random characters

b)

changed rarely

c)

a mix of upper and lowercase letters

d)

more than eight characters long

15.

When entering a password or PIN the characters are often -so that anyone watching the screen cannot see what is typed.

a)

hidden

b)

covered

c)

masked

16.

it is a computer program that can interact with systems or users



(a)  

17.

is a computer program or system that can identify whether a user is a human or a computer



(a)  

18.

It prevents malware from accessing or operating on computers.



(a)  

19.

Viruses are spread via communication software or being loaded into a computer’s memory from external storage

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Maybe

20.

It is a type of a spyware that monitors and records actions such as key presses or mouse movements

(a)  

21.

HTTP stands for -

a)

Hyper Transport Pathway

b)

Hypertext Transmit Path

c)

Hypertext Transfer Path

d)

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

22.

Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) authenticates payment servers and provides encryption using Secure Socket Layer (SSL)

a)

False

b)

Maybe

c)

True

23.

Users should always be careful when opening email attachments or hyperlinks in emails or other messages.

a)

Maybe

b)

True

c)

False

24.

It creates one or more copies of data.



(a)  

25.

A backup is usually stored to an - storage device.

a)

External

b)

Internal

c)

Random

26.

Backups can also be saved to online storage

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Maybe