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JPT HOA PREBOARD (Ar. Almo Part 1)

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Upper City or Temenos in Greece has a “Crowning Glory” known as Parthenon. Use of Doric classical orders were employed. What was the arrangement style used for these columns?

a)

Pseudo Dipteral

b)

Peripteral

c)

Dipteral

d)

Pseudo Peripteral

2.

Another prehistoric burial mound term “tumuli”.

a)

horus

b)

fillet

c)

tumulus

d)

barrows

3.

This are made up of drystones & uses no cement, yet creates a watertight  structure. Known as Drystone architecture.

a)

Rock Caves

b)

Tents

c)

Huts

d)

Beehive Huts

4.

2 or more upright stones supporting a horizontal slab and it came from the root word “Daul Maen”.

a)

Monolith

b)

Cromlech

c)

Dolmen

d)

Stonehenge

5.

The Founder of the Ancient Palace of Persepolis Complex, Persia.

a)

Darius

b)

Ptolemy III

c)

Nebuchadnezzar

d)

Amenophis lll

6.

Ziggurat are also known as “holy mountains” in Mesopotamian architecture. These are dedicated to the patron god of city of Ur who is:

a)

God of the Moon "Inana"

b)

God of Wind Ruler of Air and Earth ”Enlil”

c)

God of Justice and Truth “Udu”

d)

Goddess who Inspire Love & War “Ishtar”

7.

This Mesopotamian structure was one of the awarded Unesco World Heritage site in 1979 and with several building structures on it, included is the "Apadana Stairs" to enter this structure and the hall of hundred columns. This structure is:

a)

Palace of Sargon

b)

Palace of Persepolis

c)

Palace of Darius

d)

Palace of Xerxes

8.

Another type of pyramid which is a step pyramid and the example is

that of King _______.

a)

Rameses II

b)

Sneferu

c)

Zoser

d)

Thi

9.

Pyramids were built because they believe in "Life after Death". Pharaoh is not only king but also “God” both political & religious ruler, when he dies he becomes god of dead which is called

a)

Isis

b)

Amenophis lll

c)

Horus

d)

Osiris

10.

The Colossi of Memnon also known as “The guardian of the gate“ to the temple of

Amenhotep lll who’s actually taken to his image was erected by

a)

Hatshepsut

b)

Rameses I

c)

Rameses II

d)

Amenophis III

11.

What is the Primary purpose of the Pyramids?

a)

For King and Queens shelter

b)

For Religious Worship

c)

For Funeral Tombs

d)

For Egyptian Astrology

12.

How long did it take to build the Great Pyramid of Giza (Pyramid of Cheops)?

a)

50 years

b)

15 years

c)

20 years

d)

100 years

13.

The upright stone slab containing the name of the dead found in the mastaba

a)

pilaster

b)

hieroglyphics

c)

pictograms

d)

stele

14.

How did the Egyptians transport the materials from production area to construction?

a)

Stone Wheels

b)

Pulley and Ropes

c)

Wooden Sledges

d)

Wooden Crane

15.

Egyptian architecture was designed principally for:

a)

Internal Effect

b)

Light & Color

c)

Shade & Shadow

d)

External Adoration

16.

Known as the Royal Architect and Superintendent of Pyramids.

a)

Thi

b)

Rameses I

c)

Zoser

d)

Sneferu

17.

Glypthotheca is known as:

a)

Painting Gallery

b)

Sculpture Gallery

c)

Monumental Tomb

d)

All of the above

18.

How many doric columns were used in front and at the back of Parthenon?

a)

9 Columns

b)

10 Columns

c)

8 Columns

d)

12 Columns

19.

From Roman Empire, this famous Roman war hero was tasked by the reigning emperor to end the Jewish rebellion against Roman rule. He not only conquered but destroyed Jerusalem, putting an end to many decades of  rebellion .His army killed 1,100,000 within the city, most of whom were Jews; nearly 100,000 more were  captured and enslaved. He was later crowned emperor in 79AD , less  than a decade after his triumph at Jerusalem.

a)

Emperor Vespasian

b)

Emperor Titus

c)

Emperor Nero

d)

Emperor Trajan

20.

Small private bath found in Roman houses or palaces.

a)

Thermae

b)

Domus

c)

Thalamus

d)

Balneum

21.

In Greek theater, the area for the spectators is known as:

a)

Podium

b)

Skene

c)

Orchestra

d)

Cavea

22.

Greek temples stood on a foundation of three steps called Crepidoma the 1st part part of the steps is known as:

a)

Propylaea

b)

Podium

c)

Stylobate

d)

Stereobate

23.

Second largest Greek Temple is:

a)

Parthenon

b)

Erectheion

c)

Temple of Zeus

d)

Temple of Nike Apteros

24.

Rectangular Roman Temples stood on a:

a)

Thermae

b)

Balneum

c)

Podium

d)

Forum

25.

From the classical orders, it is the combination of Ionic and Corinthian capital

which was introduced by the romans.

a)

Doric

b)

Ionic

c)

Corinthian

d)

Composite