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Ecosystem B Part 2 Exam Practice- Organism Interactions

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

J Curve

a)

Exponential Growth

b)

Logistic Growth

2.

S Curve

a)

Exponential Growth

b)

Logistic Growth

3.

Growth is restricted

a)

Logistic Growth

b)

Exponential Growth

4.

Growth is Unrestricted

a)

Exponential Growth

b)

Logistic Growth

5.

Equilibrium or Carrying Capacity is reached

a)

Logistic Growth

b)

Exponential Growth

6.

Decreases with time

a)

Logistic Growth

b)

Exponential Growth

7.

What happens when the population reaches carrying capacity?

a)

growth rate decreases b/c births increase

b)

growth rate increases b/c deaths increase

c)

population continues to grow exponentially

d)

size of population remains at or near its maximum

8.

A symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits and the other is unaffected is called

a)

parasitism

b)

mutualism

c)

commensalism

d)

relationship

9.

Clown fish get their protection from the sea anemone and  the anemone is unaffected. What type of symbiotic relationship is this?

a)

commensalism

b)

mutualism

c)

parasitism

d)

predation

10.

eats only plants

a)

decomposer

b)

herbivore

11.

uses energy in sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen

a)

producer

b)

consumer

12.

absorb any deal material and break it down into simple nutrients or fertilizers

a)

decomposer

b)

scavenger

13.

represented by arrows on a food chain or food web

a)

energy

b)

omnivores

14.

eats both plants and animals

a)

omnivores

b)

herbivores

15.

feed on tissue of dead organisms

a)

decomposer

b)

scavenger

16.

organisms that do NOT make their own food

a)

producers

b)

consumers

17.

eats only meat

a)

carnivores

b)

omnivores

18.

Which of the following is a 2nd level consumer?

pitcher plants ---> direhorse ---> viperwolf ---> mountain banshee

a)

pitcher plants

b)

direhorse

c)

viperwolf

d)

mountain banshee

19.

Bacteria live in the guts of Na'vi and aid in digestion of food for the Na'vi. This is an example of what type of relationship?

a)

mutualism

b)

parasitism

c)

commensalism

d)

predator/ prey

20.

A population of bacteria with an unlimited supply of nutrients will eventually show _______  growth. 

a)

exponential growth

b)

logistic growth

21.

During early human history, the growth rate was low because the birthrate was high and the death rate was  _______

a)

low

b)

high

c)

no change

22.

Which will reduce competition within a species’ population?

a)

fewer individuals

b)

higher birthrate

c)

fewer resources

d)

higher population density

23.

​Honey bees often make homes in the hollow knots of trees.  The tree is unaffected by this relationship while the bees receive protection from this shelter.  What type of relationship is this? 

a)

parasitism

b)

mutualism

c)

commensalism

24.

Mites attach to bees to feed on them.  This relationship helps the mite but harms the bee.  What type of relationship is this?

a)

mutualism

b)

commensalism

c)

parasitism

25.

​Bees make honey out of flower nectar. Pollen sticks to the bee's body when it visits a flower. As the bee flies around collecting nectar, it spreads pollen from one flower to another. This relationship helps the bee and the flower. What type of relationship is this?

a)

parasitism

b)

commensalism

c)

mutualism

26.

The Great Leonopteryx is an aerial _____ meaning it’s at the top of the food chain.

a)

producer

b)

scavenger

c)

prey

d)

apex predator

27.

Which of the following is an example of an abiotic factor?

a)

oak tree

b)

mushroom

c)

dead, broken branch

d)

sand particle

28.

a lion stalks, captures, and eats a cape buffalo

a)

predation

b)

parasitism

c)

commensalism

d)

competition

29.

tapeworm enters the digestive system of a human and consumes the nutrients in the intestines

a)

predation

b)

parasitism

c)

commensalism

d)

competition

30.

cattle egret follows cattle around and eats insects disturbed by the movement of the cattle but cattle is unaffected

a)

predation

b)

parasitism

c)

commensalism

d)

competition

31.

green anole and brown anole use the same resources to survive in a vacant yard near a pond

a)

predation

b)

parasitism

c)

commensalism

d)

competition

32.

The energy pyramid follows the ruie of ___

a)

10

b)

20

c)

15

d)

30

33.

How much energy do the producers receive?

a)

100

b)

10

c)

1

d)

0.1

34.

How much energy do the primary consumers receive?

a)

100

b)

10

c)

1

d)

0.1

35.

How much energy do the secondary consumers receive?

a)

100

b)

10

c)

1

d)

0.1

36.

How much energy do the tertiary consumers receive?

a)

100

b)

10

c)

1

d)

0.1

37.

what is the ultimate source of energy in an ecosystem?

a)

animals

b)

sunlight

c)

plants

d)

decomposers

38.

the energy that is lost is lost to...

a)

animals

b)

the environment as heat

c)

the ground

d)

decomposers