wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Quiz 1.4 Radioactivity

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which famous woman discovered two radioactive elements and won Nobel prizes for it?

a)

Marie Curie

b)

Helena Carter

c)

Marie Becquerel

d)

Rose Mendeleev

2.

What is the only way one element can transmute?

a)

By changing its number of protons.

b)

By changing its number of electrons.

c)

By changing its number of neutrons.

d)

By releasing photons from its nucleus.

3.

True or false. There is radioactivity in the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat.

a)

No! Impossible!

b)

Absolutely yes!

4.

What type of radiation is the least penetrative and can be stopped by paper or skin?

a)

Alpha radiation

b)

Beta radiation

c)

Gamma radiation

d)

Delta radiation

5.

The beta decay of Americum-241 produces ___.

a)

Neptunium-237

b)

Berkelium-245

c)

Curium-241

d)

Plutonium-241

6.

The alpha decay of Iridium-192 makes ___.

a)

Rhenium-188

b)

Osmium-188

c)

Gold-196

d)

Platinum-193

7.

Gamma radiation consists of the release of a(n) ___ from the nucleus.

a)

proton

b)

neutron

c)

electron

d)

photon

8.

The time it takes for half an amount of radioactive material to decay is called ___.

a)

half-life

b)

half-time

c)

radio life

d)

microtime

9.

Osmium-182 has a half-life of 21.5 hours. How many grams of a 10.0-gram sample have not yet decayed after exactly three half-lives?

a)

5.00 grams

b)

2.50 grams

c)

1.25 grams

d)

0.625 grams

10.

Nuclear fission occurs when ___.

a)

a big radioactive nucleus splits

b)

two nuclei combine

c)

an alpha particle is released

d)

an atom gains too many electrons