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Employee Benefits: Retirement

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Gross pay refers to the actual money that you take home to your family.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Identify all factors that are important when determining a retirement savings goal?

a)

Desired lifestyle

b)

Spending & Saving habits

c)

Desired age for retirement

d)

Potential spouse's income

3.

Financial advisors recommend that investors set aside this percentage of their income for retirement.

a)

5%

b)

10%

c)

15%

d)

It doesn't matter. Any amount is sufficient.

4.

How is a defined benefit plan different from a defined contribution plan?

A way that a defined benefit plan is different from a defined contribution plan is that:

a)

An employee is solely responsible for contributing to it.

b)

An employer is solely responsible for contributing to it.

c)

It's provided by all employers currently.

d)

Both employer and employee contribute to it.

5.

Identify one example of a defined benefit plan.

a)

401(k)

b)

Social Security

c)

Pension

d)

Traditional and Roth Individual Retirement Accounts

6.

Contributing money "pre-tax" to a 401(k) or Traditional Individual Retirement Account (IRA) is better to some people. Why? Identify all correct justifications.

a)

Because potentially less income tax will need to be paid to the government.

b)

Because this lowers a person's "taxable income" (i.e., the amount of income subject to tax).

c)

Because the person expects to earn more when s/he/they retire.

7.

The biggest benefit of making contributions to a 401(k) or Roth IRA after taxes (i.e., with your net pay), is:

a)

You have control over how much you contribute and can adjust as needed without any difficulty.

b)

Withdrawals from both accounts will be taxed less while in retirement.

c)

Withdrawals from both accounts are tax-free while in retirement.

8.

In this type of retirement account, some employers can match the percentage of your contributions to it.

a)

Pension

b)

401(k)

c)

Traditional IRA

d)

Roth IRA

9.

Select all that are true about employer matching contributions:

a)

All employers will match their employees contributions.

b)

Employers generally set a limitation (e.g., percentage) on how much they will contribute.

c)

If an employee doesn't contribute the maximum that his/her/their employer will contribute, then the employee is losing money.

d)

If/when you leave your employer, you have a legal right to take both your own and employer's contributions to your account. No conditions need to be met.

10.

In order for employees to have a legal right to the money their employer contributes to a retirement plan (e.g., Pension), they must be __________ . HINT: This is measured by the employee’s years of service.

a)

a high-performing employee

b)

a minimum age

c)

vested

d)

recommended by their immediate supervisors

11.

You just graduated from college and have been fortunate to have received two job offers in your chosen field of accounting. Indicate the factors that might influence your decision about which firm to join? Select all that apply.

a)

The career opportunities that each firm offers beyond your entry level position

b)

Combination of salary and benefits package

c)

The company's tax rate

d)

Both the career advancement opportunities, salary, and benefits package.

12.

All employers offer this type of account:

a)

Pension

b)

401(k)

c)

Traditional IRA

d)

Rother IRA

e)

None of the above

13.

Contributions made are deducted automatically from your paycheck each pay period based on your employee benefits elections.

a)

Pension

b)

401(k)

c)

Traditional IRA

d)

Roth IRA

14.

Contributions made are deducted from your bank account (e.g., checking account) at your will.

a)

Pension

b)

401(k)

c)

Traditional IRA

d)

Roth IRA

15.

True/False: If you take advantage of an employee-sponsored retirement plan, you cannot open a retirement account with a financial institution.

a)

True

b)

False