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5.E.1.3 #2 Schoolnet

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which MOST affects the path of a weather system in the United States?

a)

the width of the jet stream

b)

the speed of the jet stream

c)

the location of the jet stream

d)

the temperature of the jet stream

2.

Hurricanes that hit the east coast of the United States often start as low-pressure systems off the west coast of Africa. Which global winds move these hurricanes toward the United States?

a)

polar easterlies

b)

prevailing westerlies

c)

northeast trade winds

d)

southeast trade winds

3.

Which causes the subtropical jet stream to bring cold, wet winter weather to the

southeastern United States?

a)

El Niño

b)

La Niña

c)

Coriolis effect

d)

Santa Ana winds

4.

A student in northern Ohio lost a balloon in a storm. Toward which state would the balloon MOST likely travel?

a)

Michigan

b)

Indiana

c)

Pennsylvania

d)

Kentucky

5.

Which best describes a characteristic of the jet stream?

a)

It forms a boundary between a cold air mass and a warm air mass.

b)

It creates the high winds around the eye of a hurricane.

c)

It creates the high winds around the eye of a hurricane.

d)

It causes high pressure air masses to rotate clockwise.

6.

Which is the best explanation for how air masses move across the

United States?

a)

The prevailing westerlies move air masses from west to east across

the United States but may be deflected by the jet stream.

b)

The trade winds move air masses from west to east across the United

States.

c)

The jet stream moves air masses from the Pacific Ocean across the

United States.

d)

The warm air of the Gulf Stream causes air masses to move from the

Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.

7.

What is the cause of rising surface temperatures of the Pacific Ocean,

drought in the western United States, and flooding on the Pacific coast of

South America?

a)

the Gulf Stream

b)

the jet stream

c)

La Niña

d)

El Niño

8.

What will most likely result when the jet stream moves south of North

Carolina?

a)

North Carolina will experience tropical weather conditions.

b)

North Carolina will experience hot, dry weather.

c)

North Carolina will experience mild weather.

d)

North Carolina will experience cold weather.

9.

Which is true about sea breezes?

a)

They form when both the land and the ocean have cooler

temperatures.

b)

They form when both the land and the ocean have warmer

temperatures.

c)

They form because the land warms up more quickly than the cooler

ocean waters.

d)

They form because the ocean warms up more quickly than the cooler

land masses.

10.

The map below shows several major cities in North Carolina.

During the winter, which city most likely has the warmest average

temperature?

a)

Charlotte

b)

Greensboro

c)

Raleigh

d)

Wilmington