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Unit 6 Review

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
1.  Situation costs are critical to a firm that wishes to
a)
 avoid skilled laborers.
b)
minimize production costs inside the plant.
c)
 minimize transport costs.
d)
identify unique characteristics of a particular industry.
2.

Central place theory describes the

a)

spatial patterns of urban and outlying areas based on the flow of goods and services

b)

tendency of different ethnic groups to congregate in a single location

c)

tendency of civilizations to form around certain natural features

d)

outward radiation of cultural patterns from a central place

e)

tendency of wealth to concentrate in urban core areas

3.

Megacities have a population of ...?

a)

Over 1 million

b)

Over 10 million

c)

Over 20 million

d)

Over 50 million

4.

The multiple-nuclei model of city structure tends to be most applicable to

a)

small cities

b)

traditional cities

c)

Latin American cities

d)

newer, fast-growing cities

e)

cities with homogeneous land use

5.

International company headquarters, significant global financial functions, and a polarized social structure are defining characteristics of

a)

primate cities

b)

entrepôts

c)

forward capitals

d)

world cities

e)

edge cities

6.

Which of the following refers to the size and functional complexity of cities?

a)

Multiplier effect

b)

Urban hierarchy

c)

Basic-nonbasic ratio

d)

Threshold ratio

e)

The Sector model

7.

Most Latin American cities are focused on a

a)

government housing project

b)

zone of heavy industry

c)

central plaza

d)

skyscraper office building

e)

squatter settlement

8.

According to the rank-size rule, if the largest city in a country has a population of 10 million, the next largest city will have a population of

a)

9 million

b)

8 million

c)

7.5 million

d)

5 million

e)

3.5 million

9.

In which zone of the city are land prices the highest?

a)

CBD

b)

Low Class Housing (Inner City)

c)

Middle Class Housing (Suburbs)

d)

High Class Housing (Rural-Urban Fringe)

10.
Name the model
a)
The Sector Model
b)
Concentric Zone Model
c)
Multiple Nuclei Model
d)
British Urban land Use Model
11.
Name the model
a)
The Sector Model
b)
Concentric Zone Model
c)
Multiple Nuclei Model
d)
British Urban land Use Model
12.
Name the model: The city develops outwards from a CBD in slices. Industry would locate in strips alongside the best transportation routes. High class housing would be in the most aesthetically pleasing locations away from noise and pollution. Middle to low class housing would fill the gap. 
a)
The Sector Model
b)
Concentric Zone Model
c)
Bid-rent
d)
British Urban land Use Model
13.
Name the model
a)
Post-Industrial American city
b)
Latin American City Model
c)
Urban density model
d)
The British concentric sector nuclei Model
14.
Human geographers use ____  as a more precise term for "downtown."
a)
Central Business District (CBD)
b)
Urban Business District
c)
Service Business District
d)
City Business District
15.
Between 175 million and 1 billion people live in ________, areas that have few consumer services, because neither the city nor the residents can afford them.
a)
squatter settlements
b)
urban zones
c)
public housing
d)
disamenity zones
16.

The (now illegal) practice called "redlining" most often affected

a)

inner-city neighborhoods

b)

suburban neighborhoods

17.

Starting in the 1990's, a movement known as _________ began to feature mixed-use neighborhoods with businesses and residential properties, walkable areas and a variety of price ranges for homes.

a)

blockbusting

b)

gentrification

c)

leapfrogging

d)

new urbanism

18.

Blockbusting and redlining have contributed to... in American cities.

a)

gated communities

b)

racial segregation

c)

public transportation

d)

exurbanization

19.

A primate city such as Mexico City is

a)

always located in the center of its country for maximum accessibility

b)

more than twice the size of any other city in its country and dominant economically and culturally

c)

most likely to share its rank size with at least one other city in the country

d)

always a national capital serving as the seat of government and industrial center of the country

e)

much larger than the cities in any neighboring country and serves as the region’s financial capital

20.

According to Christaller’s central place model, which of the following would most likely have the smallest range?

a)

A university

b)

An international airport

c)

A professional football stadium

d)

A symphony orchestra hall

e)

A grocery store

21.

Which of the following are problems associated with urbanization?

a)

Decentralization of shopping facilities

b)

Establishment of suburbs

c)

Lack of adequate housing

d)

Regularization of squatter settlements

22.

Which invention(s) contributed most to urban sprawl?

a)

The railroad

b)

The internet

c)

The automobile

d)

Subways and streetcars

e)

The telephone and telegraph

23.

Which term is used to describe a type of community located on the outskirts of a larger city with commercial centers containing office space, retail complexes, and other amenities typical of an urban center?

a)

Boomburb

b)

Edge City

c)

Exurb

d)

Greenbelt

e)

Metacity

24.

Mexico City; Dakar, Senegal; and Paris, France, are examples of what type of cities?

a)

Edge cities

b)

Enclaves

c)

Megacities

d)

Primate cities

e)

World cities

25.

Which term refers to the number of people needed to support a particular good or service?

a)

range

b)

threshold

c)

rank-size rule

d)

primate city rule

e)

sustainable development

26.

Which statement accurately represents a pattern of residential land use found in many U.S. cities?

a)

wealthier households tend to live in less dense neighborhoods away from the CBD

b)

wealthier households tend to live in less dense neighborhoods near the CBD

c)

poorer households tend to live in less dense neighborhoods away from the CBD

d)

poorer households tend to live in dense residential areas away from the CBD

e)

households at all economic levels are evenly spread throughout the city

27.

Which of the following is a criticism of New Urbanism?

a)

It results in de facto segregation

b)

it increases commute times

c)

it creates negative environmental impacts

d)

it reduces diverse transportation options

e)

it decreases convenient access to services

28.

Market Zones surround the outside of the city, while the CBD is usually a port

a)

Peripheral Model

b)

Latin American Model

c)

Asian model

d)

Galactic Model

29.

Large urban areas with thousands of people can create ________________ which can affect weather

a)

Heat islands

b)

Cold islands

c)

Heat bubbles

d)

tropical zones

30.

What is the most noticeable geographic trend in the last 30 years in the most populated cities?

a)

The 20 most populated cities are now in MDC's

b)

A larger percent are now in Europe.

c)

Most of the 20 cities are now located in LDC's

d)

Most of the 20 cities are now located in Africa

31.

Which of the following best describes the urban hierarchy of settlements?

a)

metropolis, city, town, hamlet, village

b)

hamlet, village, town, city, metropolis

c)

hamlet, city, town, metropolis, megalopolis

d)

village, town, hamlet, piglet, hamlet, metropolis