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Mr. Felty Biomes and Ecosystems

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A diagram that shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web is called a(n)

a)

food chain

b)

energy pyramid

c)

ecosystem

d)

niche

2.

The step in the water cycle in which water vapor becomes liquid water is

a)

condensation

b)

nitrogen fixation

c)

recycling

d)

precipitation

3.

Consumers that eat both plants and animals are called

(a)  

4.

Which of these consumers is a herbivore?

a)

lion

b)

spider

c)

snake

d)

deer

5.

In an energy pyramid, which level has the most available energy?

a)

first-level consumer

b)

second-level consumer

c)

third-level consumer

d)

producer level

6.

If a kestrel eats a mouse that eats grass, the kestrel is a

(a)  

7.

The many overlapping food chains in an ecosystem make up a(n)

a)

food web

b)

niche

c)

energy pyramid

d)

feeding level

8.

The study of where organisms live is called

a)

dispersal

b)

ecology

c)

biogeography

d)

climatology

9.

The typical weather pattern in an area over a long period of time is called

a)

climate

b)

a physical barrier

c)

the water cycle

d)

weather

10.

Some bacteria that fix nitrogen live in bumps on the roots of certain plants. These bumps are called

a)

droplets

b)

legumes

c)

starches

d)

nodules

11.

What process do molecules of liquid water absorb energy and change into the gas state?

(a)  

12.

A group of land ecosytems with similar climates and organisms is called a(n)

(a)  

13.

Dandelions, horses, and other organisms that were brought by humans from one part of the world to another are examples of

a)

native species

b)

exotic species

c)

parasites

d)

endangered species

14.

In which process do producers use carbon from carbon dioxide to produce other carbon-containg molecules?

a)

the nitrogen cycle

b)

precipitation

c)

the water cycle

d)

photosynethesis

15.

The ocean prevents the Australian kangaroo from dispersing throughout the world. The ocean is an example of which limit to dispersal?

a)

climate

b)

a physical barrier

c)

competition

d)

an exotic species

16.

Which biome is cold and dry?

a)

mountains

b)

grassland

c)

tundra

d)

desert

17.

Ponds and rivers are two types of

a)

marine ecosystems

b)

rain forest biomes

c)

freshwater ecosystems

d)

estuary ecosystems

18.

The ocean water is completely dark throughout the

a)

estuary

b)

intertidal zone

c)

neritic zone

d)

deep zone

19.

An organism that can make its own food is called a

(a)  

20.

Vultures, which feed on the bodies of dead organisms, are

a)

herbivores

b)

producers

c)

scavengers

d)

first-level consumers

21.

Which biome is hot and dry and receives less than 25 centimeters of rain per year?

(a)  

22.

The first organism in a food chain is always a

(a)  

23.

Which of these is NOT an example of precipitation?

a)

snow

b)

groundwater

c)

rain

d)

hail

24.

What area(s) are not part of any major biome?

a)

tundras

b)

grasslands

c)

mountains and ice

d)

deserts

25.

The very slow movement of the continents is called

a)

continental drift

b)

biogeography

c)

dispersal

d)

distribution

26.

The ecosystem that is found where fresh water of a river meets the salt water of the ocean is a(n)

(a)  

27.

Continental drift resulted in kangaroos and other unique species developing in

a)

Pangaea

b)

Asia

c)

India

d)

Australia

28.

What do producers release as a result of photosynthesis?

a)

hydrogen

b)

nitrogen

c)

oxygen

d)

carbon dioxide

29.

Which of these is NOT an example of dispersal?

a)

the wind carrying dandelion seeds to other fields

b)

a squirrel living in a forest on the mountain

c)

a dog bringing home sticky plant burs on its fur

d)

an insect being carried down a river on a floating leaf

30.

A large variety of plants grows in tropical rain forest because

a)

Many insects live there

b)

the forest floor is very dark

c)

it has very good soil

d)

it is warm, humid, and rainy