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G7 science - Elec and magnetism Test

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the energy change for a burning candle?

a)

chemical energy → light energy

b)

chemical energy → heat energy + kinetic energy

c)

light energy → heat energy + chemical energy

d)

chemical energy → light energy + heat energy

2.

What is the name of positive charge?

a)

electron

b)

neutron

c)

proton

d)

nucleus

3.

What is the name of negative charge?

a)

neutron

b)

electron

c)

proton

d)

nucleus

4.

Like charges _________ each other.

a)

attract

b)

repel

c)

touch

5.

Unlike charges ________ each other.

a)

repel

b)

attract

c)

touch

6.

What is the name of this tool?

a)

insulator

b)

dosimeter

c)

electroscope

d)

microscope

7.

What is the unit for voltage?

a)

ampere

b)

current

c)

volt

d)

resistance

8.

What is the unit for current?

a)

volt

b)

voltage

c)

ohm

d)

ampere

9.

____________is the quantity of electricity that is measured by the ammeter.

a)

Voltage

b)

Current

c)

Resistance

d)

Magnetic field

10.

Name of the electric component

a)

Bulb

b)

Rheostat

c)

voltmeter

d)

Dry cell

11.
What do you call the attraction or repulsion of magnetic poles?
a)
magnetic force
b)
direct current
c)
transformer
d)
electricity
12.
A magnetic field is the___________.
a)
area of magnetic force around a magnet.
b)
where the Minnesota Twins play baseball.
c)
where electrical currents repel atoms.
d)
opposite of an electromagnet.
13.

Which one is the circuit diagram of this picture?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

As the voltage increases ↑, what happens to the current?

a)

Current stays the same

b)

Current increases ↑

c)

Current decreases ↓

15.

Each time a lightbulb is added to a series circuit, the other bulbs in the circuit __________.

a)

get brighter

b)

get dimmer

c)

stay the same brightness

d)

will explode

16.

In parallel circuit, there are _________ pathways for charge to flow.

a)

One

b)

Two or more

c)

None

d)

Zero

17.

If we add more light bulbs into a parallel circuit, how will the brightness of the bulbs change?

a)

It will get dimmer

b)

It will get brighter

c)

The brightness will stay the same

d)

None of the light bulb will be on

18.

What is the advantage of having a safety switch or fuse in the electric circuits of your house?

a)

Safety switches break the circuit when there is no fault

b)

Safety switches switch the electrical current

c)

It prevents the circuit from overheating and starting the fire

d)

Fuses are fused together with electrical wires

19.

Name the electric component below:

Namakan komponen elektrik berikut:

a)

Dry cell

Sel kering

b)

Bulb

Mentol

c)

Switch

Suis

d)

Wire

Wayar

20.

What type of magnet is this?

a)

a bar magnet

b)

a "U" magnet

c)

a horseshoe magnet

d)

a stick magnet

21.

The image above shows how iron filings respond to magnetic fields generated by two magnets with ____________ poles facing each other.

a)

opposite

b)

like

c)

positive

d)

negative

22.

What causes static electricity?

a)

only an object losing electrons

b)

only an object gaining electrons

c)

when positive and negative charges no longer balance

23.

A ___________ charged object __________ a positively charged object.

a)

neutrally / repels

b)

positively / repels

c)

negatively / repels

24.

Which of the following would be a good conductor for a closed circuit?

a)

wood

b)

copper

c)

rubber

25.

Where is a magnetic field the strongest?

a)

at both poles

b)

in the middle

c)

at the south-seeking pole

26.

A material that conducts electric current poorly is called __________.

a)

a circuit

b)

a charge

c)

an insulator

27.

What would happen to the other bulbs in the circuit if one light bulb burns out?

a)

the other light bulbs will remain on

b)

the other light bulbs will go out

c)

the other light bulbs will be dimmer

28.

Why does a compass needle point in a north-south direction?

a)

The needle reacts to Earth's magnetic poles.

b)

The needle forms an electromagnet with Earth's poles.

c)

The needle is lightweight, so it always spins to the south.

29.

What is produced when a coiled wire is spun around a magnet?

a)

electrical energy

b)

magnetic energy

c)

mechanical energy