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Worksheets

APWHM Unit 7

Total questions: 188

Worksheet time: 3hrs 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which countries formed the Triple Alliance?

a)

France, Germany, Italy

b)

Russia, Britain, Germany

c)

Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy

d)

France, Britain, Russia

2.

When did World War One begin?

a)

Summer 1914

b)

Summer 1918

c)

Winter 1914

d)

Winter 1918

3.

Which Countries formed the Triple Entente?

a)

Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy

b)

France, Britain, Russia

c)

France, Germany, Italy

d)

Russia, Britain, Germany

4.

People were proud of their countries and prepared to fight to defend them. This is called:

a)

Nationalism

b)

Militarism

c)

Imperialism

d)

None of the above

5.

What event is known as the "spark" that started WWI?

a)

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.

b)

An alliance between Russia and Germany.

c)

There was no spark that started WWI.

d)

The Scramble for the continent of Africa.

6.

What is the name of the space between the two opposing sides’ front lines?

a)

Free for all

b)

No man’s land

c)

Nothing land

d)

Empty space

7.

In the trenches, what did the expression ‘Going over the top’ mean?

a)

Becoming suicidal

b)

Talking too much

c)

Going out of the trench to fight

d)

Going insane

8.

What were sandbags used for in the trenches?

a)

To protect the men from bullets

b)

To stop the trench from collapsing

c)

To protect artillery

d)

All of the above

9.

What was the goal of using propaganda in WWI

a)

To gain support at home and abroad

b)

To pay for the war

c)

To maintain Nationalism (pride in one's country)

d)

All of the above

10.

By 1916, Britain, France, Russia, and Italy were known as the _________.

a)

Not this one

b)

The Allies

c)

Or this one.

d)

Or this one either.

11.

By 1915, Germany, Austria-Hungary, and The Ottoman Empire were known as the ______________.

a)

Central Powers

b)

Not this one

c)

Or this one.

d)

Or even this one...

12.

The creation of ever expanding armies threatened peace in early 20th century. This is called...

a)

Militarism

b)

Isolationism

c)

Alliances

d)

Nationalism

13.

How did the passenger ship Lusitania encourage US to enter WWI?

a)

The loss of civilian lives

b)

United States signed a secret military treaty with Great Britain against Germany.

c)

The loss of goods led American labor unions to support

d)

United States to occupy German colonies in the Caribbean.

14.

What was the Schlieffen plan?

a)

Attack France through Belgium

b)

Attack Russia through the Baltics

c)

Attack Britain through the Black Sea

d)

Attack Bosnia through Serbia

15.

How did the Espionage and Sedition Acts affect citizens in the US?

a)

It stopped all labor unions

b)

free speech was curtailed

c)

it encouraged firing those with German decent

d)

writing letters to soldiers was banned

16.

Prior to U.S. entry into World War I, what factor most challenged the nation’s neutrality?

a)

Germany's unrestricted submarine warfare

b)

Mexico’s support of the Central Powers

c)

Russia’s withdrawal of troops

d)

Great Britain's blockade of Germany

17.

Why did the Zimmerman note cause outrage among Americans?

a)

It revealed that Mexico was getting ready to enter the war on the German side

b)

It promised Mexico that Germany would help it reclaim territory in the US if the US entered the war

c)

Zimmerman was passing American secrets to Germany

d)

The Telegram contained secret messages sent by American leaders

18.

What type of warfare characterized World War I?

a)

Guerilla Warfare

b)

Nuclear Warfare

c)

Blitzkrieg

d)

Trench Warfare

19.

What were submarines called?

a)

X-boats

b)

U-boats

c)

Sub-boats

d)

Death Traps

20.
This soldier is trying to protect himself from 
a)
Trench rats
b)
Dysentery
c)
Trench mouth
d)
Poison gas
21.
Which weapon was used to fire a large amount of bullets very quickly?
a)
machine gun
b)
tank
c)
long range artillery
d)
airplane
22.
This was not originally designed to be used in war and wasn't originally used as "a weapon":
a)
Flamethrower
b)
gas
c)
airplane
d)
tank
23.
Which of the following was not a new weapon/technology during WWI?
a)
airplanes
b)
machine guns
c)
atomic bomb
d)
poison gas
24.

Lice was responsible for causing what disease in WWI?

a)

Trench herpes

b)

Coronavirus

c)

The Bubonic Plague

d)

Trench fever

25.

Trench foot was caused by what?

a)

Wet, unsanitary conditions in the trenches

b)

Rat feces in the trenches

c)

Soldiers accidentally freezing their feet

d)

Lice

26.

Why were trenches laid out in a zig-zag pattern?

a)

To confuse the enemy

b)

To minimize the damage rats in the trenches could cause

c)

To make sure their own soldiers didn't get distracted by their friends in the trench

d)

To minimize the damage explosions in the trenches could cause

27.

How did tanks change WWI?

a)

It turned it from a defensive to more of an offensive war

b)

It was the first modern weapon used in WWI

c)

It increased the use of poison gas

d)

It made airplanes obsolete

28.

Why were flamethrowers so effective against bunkers in trenches?

a)

Soldiers could burn bunkers to the ground

b)

Soldiers could set fire to entire trench

c)

Soldiers could burn out enemy combatants without destroying the bunker

d)

Soldiers could fire flamethrowers from their bunker all the way across No Man's Land

29.

How would mustard gas kill people?

a)

By giving them small pox

b)

By suffocating them

c)

By melting their brain

d)

By causing them to commit suicide

30.

How did the Germans change tactics when they realized their submarines were ineffective against modern British naval vessels?

a)

They began attacking cruise liners

b)

They began attacking the British mainland

c)

They began attacking merchant vessels

d)

They began to ram their submarines into the British naval vessels

31.
What is extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force?
a)
imperialism
b)
nationalism
c)
militarism 
32.
What is the belief that a people who share a common language, history, and culture should constitute an independent nation, free of foreign domination?
a)
imperialism
b)
nationalism
c)
militarism 
33.
What is the belief or desire of a government or people that a country should maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests?
a)
imperialism
b)
nationalism
c)
militarism
34.
What was France, Russia, and Britain called during WWI?
a)
Central Powers
b)
Allied Powers
35.
What was Germany, Italy, and Austria Hungry called during WWI?
a)
Allied Powers
b)
Central Powers
36.
Who was assassinated by a Serbian National and began WWI?
a)
Archduke Franz Ferdinand 
b)
Prince Charles
c)
Queen Elizabeth
37.
What was a nickname given to WWI?
a)
The Big War
b)
The Bad War
c)
The Great War
d)
The World War
38.
What type of advancements made machine guns, artillery, poison gas, airplanes, and submarines so deadly during WWI?
a)
Nationalism advancements
b)
technology advancements
c)
allied advancements
d)
war advancements 
39.
Which ISM does this picture represent
a)
Nationalism
b)
Alliances
c)
Imperialism
d)
Nationalism
40.
Which ISM does this picture represent
a)
Nationalism
b)
Alliances
c)
Imperialism
d)
Militarism
41.
Which ISM does this image represent
a)
Militarism
b)
Alliances
c)
Imperialism
d)
Nationalism
42.
Which ISM does this image represent
a)
Militarism
b)
Alliances
c)
Imperialism
d)
Nationalism
43.
Which ISM does this image represent
a)
Militarism
b)
Alliances
c)
Imperialism
d)
Nationalism
44.
Which ISM does this image represent
a)
Militarism
b)
Alliances
c)
Imperialism
d)
Nationalism
45.
Which ISM does this image represent
a)
Militarism
b)
Alliances
c)

Imperialism

d)
Nationalism
46.
Which ISM does this image represent
a)
Militarism
b)
Alliances
c)
Imperialism
d)
Nationalism
47.
Which ISM does this image represent
a)
Militarism
b)
Alliances
c)
Imperialism
d)
nationalism
48.
Which ISM does this image represent
a)
Militarism
b)
Alliances
c)
Imperialism
d)
Nationalism
49.
This word means pride in one's country; it was a cause of WWI.
a)
Militarism
b)
Alliances
c)
Nationalism
d)
Imperialism
50.
This word means strengthening a country's military; it's a cause of World War I.
a)
Nationalism
b)
Militarism
c)
Alliances
d)
Imperialism
51.
This word means seeking other colonies; it was a cause of World War I.
a)
Militarism
b)
Imperialism
c)
Alliances
d)
Nationalism
52.
This word means support for different sides during war; there were the Allied and Central powers during WWI.
a)
Nationalism
b)
Imperialism
c)
Alliances
d)
Militarism
53.

Who was assassinated prior to WWI, and is considered the ASSASSINATION in MANIA?

a)

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

b)

Otto von Bismarck

c)

Gavrilo Princip

d)

Kaiser William II

54.

Which nation backed Serbia after the assassination of Franz Ferdinand?

a)

Great Britain

b)

Germany

c)

Russia

d)

Austria-Hungary

55.

Which nation backed Austria-Hungary after the assassination of Franz Ferdinand?

a)

Russia

b)

Germany

c)

Great Britain

d)

France

56.
How did imperialism lead to World War I?
a)
European Nations were eager to show their military might by fighting with one another. 
b)
European nations all felt that their nation was superior to others. 
c)
European nations were eager to gain the colonial territories owned by their rivals. 
d)
European nations were eager to take sides with other nations.
57.

Which cause of WWI can be best described as the belief that a country/people should maintain a strong military and be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests?

a)

Militarism

b)

Alliances

c)

Imperialism

d)

Nationalism

58.

Which cause of WWI can be best described as a union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially among countries

a)

Militarism

b)

Alliances

c)

Imperialism

d)

Nationalism

59.

Which cause of WWI can be best described as love for one's country?

a)

Militarism

b)

Alliances

c)

Imperialism

d)

Nationalism

60.

What were the two alliance systems before the start of World War I (choose two)?

a)

Triple Entente

b)

Triple Alliance

c)

League of Nations

d)

United Nations

61.

Who was Emiliano Zapata?

a)

Man who won against Porfirio Diaz

b)

Harsh general who was for the Hacienda System

c)

Northern "rebel" who wanted social reform

d)

Farmer from south with Native American heritage who wanted land reform

62.

Who became the president after Diaz resigned?

a)

Francisco I. Madero

b)

Victoriano Huerta

c)

"Pancho" Villa

d)

Emiliano Zapata

63.

Who was Victoriano Huerta?

a)

A power hungry general that did not want to get rid of the Hacienda System who had Francisco Madero assassinated.

b)

Man who wanted free elections and won against Porfirio Diaz.

c)

President of Mexico who ruled for over 30 years.

d)

Rebel from the north who wanted social change.

64.
Who was the autocratic leader of Mexico who was eventually overthrown in the Mexican Revolution?
a)
Francisco Madero
b)
Francisco "Pancho" Villa
c)
Porfirio Diaz
d)
Emiliano Zapata
65.
Which of the following was NOT a goal of the Mexican Revolution?
a)
To put a new king in charge
b)
To remove Diaz from power
c)
To give land to the poor peasants
d)
To give workers better working conditions and pay
66.
Who was the first person to call for a democratic revolution in Mexico?
a)
Emiliano Zapata
b)
Francisco Madero
c)
Porfirio Diaz
d)
Francisco “Pancho” Villa
67.

He ruled Mexico for almost 35 years, winning reelection as president again and again. He welcomed foreign investors who developed mines, built railroads, and drilled for oil. However, underneath the surface, discontent rippled through Mexico. The country’s prosperity benefited only a small group.

a)

Francisco Madero

b)

Porfirio Díaz

c)

Victoriano Huerta

d)

Venustiano Carranza

68.

What even set off the Mexican Revolution?

a)

Francisco Madero demanded free elections

b)

Victoriano Huerta was assassinated

c)

The Constitution of 1917 was adopted

d)

Venustiano Carranza defeated Villa and Zapata

69.

What happened in the years after Diaz resigned and left Mexico?

a)

Peace came to Mexico

b)

Violent civil war and millions of deaths

c)

The immediate adoption of a new democratic constitution

d)

The invasion of Mexico by the United States

70.

He was a liberal reformer, was democratically elected in 1911. But within two years he was assassinated by one of his generals, Victoriano Huerta.

a)

Emiliano Zapata

b)

Francisco “Pancho” Villa

c)

Venustiano Carranza

d)

Francisco Madero

71.

He began a revolt in the North of Mexico against Diaz in 1911 and later formed his own army of Rebels to oppose Huerta, and later Carranza. In 1916, he led his rebels to invade the United States because the US backed Carranza.

a)

Diego Rivera

b)

Emiliano Zapata

c)

Francisco “Pancho” Villa

d)

Porfirio Díaz

72.

He became president of Mexico in 1917. A new constitution passed, but reforms were slow to materialize.

a)

Venustiano Carranza

b)

Lázaro Cárdenas

c)

José Clemente Orozco

d)

David Alfaro Siqueiros

73.

What happened in the years after Diaz resigned and left Mexico?

a)

Peace came to Mexico

b)

Violent civil war and millions of deaths

c)

The immediate adoption of a new democratic constitution

d)

The invasion of Mexico by the United States

74.

He was a liberal reformer, was democratically elected in 1911. But within two years he was assassinated by one of his generals, Victoriano Huerta.

a)

Emiliano Zapata

b)

Francisco “Pancho” Villa

c)

Venustiano Carranza

d)

Francisco Madero

75.

What was the Hacienda System?

a)

Large estates where peasants worked on land, mines, and factories and owners made lots of money

b)

Diaz's private circle of people

c)

People who wanted a constitution that would benefit Hacienda owners

76.

What were Soldaderas?

a)

Female workers on Hacienda systems

b)

Male soldiers in the Mexican Revolution

c)

Porfirio Diaz's soldiers

d)

Women that participated in the Mexican Revolution

77.

Who was Porfirio Diaz?

a)

An activist for the indigenous people of mexico

b)

A harsh military general

c)

A long time president, who let foreign investors invade Mexico

d)

Popular rebel deemed as a "criminal" who fought in the revolution

78.

Who was Jose Clemente?

a)

Female Artist with neat eyebrows

b)

Made murals that depicted the horror in the Mexican Revolution

c)

Was a muralist married to Frida Kahlo

79.

The Mexican Revolution started because Mexicans were opposed to the dictator-like rule of their president, _____

a)

Porfirio Diaz

b)

Francisco Madero

c)

Pancho Villa

d)

Pascual Orozco

80.

Which group were most discontent in the revolution?

a)

Wealthy

b)

Middle

c)

Leaders

d)

Laboring and Rural

81.

Which of the following is false regarding Porfirio Diaz's 34-year presidency?

a)

his dictatorship brought about a stable government

b)

other elites were sensitive to the greed of the Porfirians

c)

advised by educated, business-oriented leaders who wanted to engage in a free-market political approach

d)

in efforts to unseat Diaz, caudillos rose to challenge one another for power

82.

What happened after Porfirio Diaz resigned from power in 1911?

a)

The Mexican Revolution began. Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata led armies to the capital.

b)

La Reforma took power of the government and made changes to land distribution.

c)

Victoriano Huerta took control of the government and ruled peacefully for 14 years.

d)

New rulers struggled to keep control, leading Mexico to have 3 presidents in less than 3 years.

83.

Armed conflict that began in Mexico on November 20, 1910:

a)

Mexican independence

b)

Battle of Puebla

c)

Conquest of America

d)

Mexican revolution

84.

Because Pancho Villa attacked across the border and killed Americans...

a)

The U.S. Army, under General "Black Jack" Pershing, invaded northern Mexico to hunt for Villa.

b)

Most Mexicans were forced to accept the lowest paying jobs available.

c)

The demand for farm laborers increased dramatically. Many Mexicans were drawn into farm work.

85.

How did President Diaz eventually gain power and become the president of Mexico?

a)

He was elected

b)

He used military power

c)

He killed the sitting president

86.

One negative aspect of Diaz's rule was:

a)

he shared the wealth with the poor

b)

he instituted socialist policies

c)

generally only the wealthy elite benefited

87.

What was one positive change Diaz brought to Mexico?

a)

sharing of the wealth of the nation

b)

peace and stability

c)

his military control of the country

88.

Diaz's agricultural policies generally benefitted,

a)

the average farmer in need of land

b)

large ranchers, banks and the wealthy

c)

labor unions

89.

One effect of Diaz's policies on agriculture was that:

a)

Poor farmers were given land

b)

Unions flourished

c)

Poor Mexicans lost lands and were forced to work on Haciendas

90.

In the mining industries, Mexican workers:

a)

were paid better than most jobs

b)

were paid lower wages than Americans they had to train

c)

were given housing, healthcare and food

91.

In order to build the railroads for a growing economy, Diaz gave subsidies and no-bid contracts to:

a)

foreign companies

b)

wealthy foreign elites

c)

large Mexican corporations

92.
How are dictators able  to rise to power after countries suffer hardships? 
a)
People want strong leaders to solve their problems.
b)
Dictators promise freedom. 
c)
Dictators allow everyone to vote. 
d)
Dictators promise to end fascism.
93.
Who was the dictator of Germany that rose to power with the Nazi Party?
a)
Joseph Stalin
b)
Winston Churchill
c)
Adolf Hitler
d)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
94.
In which WWII event did Japan use the strategy of surprise attack to bomb the United States? 
a)
D-Day on the shores of France
b)
Pearl Harbor
c)
Invasion of Poland
d)
V-E Day
95.
When was the United States Navy seriously damaged and as a result President Roosevelt declared war on Japan? 
a)
Iwo Jima
b)
Pearl Harbor
c)
D-Day
d)
Invasion of Poland
96.
____________ is when a country extends it's power through military force.
a)
Internment
b)
Holocaust
c)
Imperialism
d)
Democracy
97.
Which countries belonged to the Axis Powers?
a)
U.S., Italy, and Great Britain
b)
U.S., Great Britain, and France
c)
Germany, Italy, and Japan
d)
Germany, France, and Japan
98.
Victory in Europe (V-E Day) was a result of ________________.
a)
Japan surrendering
b)
The atomic bombings
c)
Germany surrendering
d)
the signing of the Treaty of Versailles
99.
Why were natural resources, like gasoline, scarce during WWII?
a)
The U.S. government did not want to spend money on natural  resources.
b)
The U.S. had all the  natural resources it needed.
c)
Natural resources were scarce because they were needed for the  war effort. 
d)
Americans were greedy and did not want to share the natural resources. 
100.
What did allied forces do on D-Day, June 6, 1944?
a)
They sent thousands of troops to Berlin.
b)
They stormed the beaches of Normandy, France.
c)
The fought the Nazi troops in Russia.
d)
They took control of many Japanese islands.
101.
Which of the following is NOT true about the United States during World War II?
a)
The U.S. entered the war after the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
b)
Factories produced war goods and  natural resources were rationed. 
c)
Most women stayed home to raise children and tend to their husbands.
d)
The Tuskegee Airmen helped the allies defeat the Axis powers.
102.
Which WWII leader declared war on Germany and Japan, and was loved by many Americans for the programs he developed ?
a)
Winston Churchill
b)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
c)
Harry S. Truman
d)
Adolf Hitler
103.
Which famous WWII leader was the dictator of the  Soviet Union that had an alliance with Germany at the beginning of the war but later joined forces with the allied powers.
a)
Benito Mussolini
b)
Adolf Hitler
c)
Winston Churchill
d)
Joseph Stalin
104.
Which famous leader in WWII was Emperor of Japan, ordered the  attack on Pearl Harbor, and had a military alliance with Nazi  Germany?
a)
Hirohito
b)
Winston Churchill
c)
Harry S. Truman
d)
Joseph Stalin 
105.
Which WWII leader was the fascist dictator of Italy, believed  in nationalism, and was an Axis ally?
a)
Joseph Stalin
b)
Benito Mussolini 
c)
Winston Churchill
d)
Adolf Hitler
106.
What strategy did the United States develop to help defeat Japan?
a)
island hopping
b)
total war
c)
Anaconda plan
d)
blockade
107.
Which organization was created after World War II to help countries peacefully resolve conflicts?
a)
League of Nations
b)
Warsaw Pact
c)
North American Treaty Organization
d)
United Nations
108.

The Munich Pact incorporated this policy

a)

Isolationism

b)

Neurality

c)

Appeasement

109.

This document laid the foundation for the United Nations

a)

Atlantic Charter

b)

Cash and carry

c)

Lend-Lease Act

110.

What is Genocide?

a)

prejudice, racism, hatred against Jews

b)

systematic attempt to eliminate an entire race

c)

organized attack on Jewish homes and businesses

111.

Which policy had the goal of supporting the allies and maintaining neutrality?

a)

Atlantic Charter

b)

Appeasement

c)

Cash and Carry

112.

What do Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, and Joseph Stalin all have in common?

a)

they are Communist dictators

b)

they are Fascist rulers

c)

they are Totalitarian dictators

113.

Britain and France had this policy toward Nazi Germany

a)

neutrality

b)

appeasement

c)

isolationism

114.

This was a military tactic used by the US in the Pacific Theatre

a)

Blitzkreig

b)

Island-hopping

c)

Trench warfare

115.

What stated that the US would not sell war materials or give loans to nations at war?

a)

Neutrality Acts

b)

Lend-Lease Act

c)

Atlantic Charter

116.

This was a major reason for dropping the atomic bomb on Japan

a)

promote US Isolationism

b)

destroy Japan's industrial centers and save American lives

c)

Scare Hitler

117.

Where did the largest land-sea-air invasion in world history take place?

a)

Hiroshima, Japan

b)

Normandy, France

c)

Nagasaki, Japan

d)

Berlin, Germany

118.

Who was the dictator of Germany during WWII?

a)

Josef Stalin

b)

Adolf Hitler

c)

Emperor Hirohito

d)

Charles de Gaulle

119.

Who was the dictator of the Soviet Union during WWII?

a)

Adolf Hitler

b)

Winston Churchill

c)

Josef Stalin

d)

Franklin Roosevelt

120.

What event led to the start of WWII?

a)

Germany invaded Poland

b)

Germany invaded Austria

c)

Germany formed an alliance with Italy

d)

Germany formed an alliance with Japan

121.

How did the use of atomic bombs impact the outcome of WWII?

a)

Germany was forced to surrender.

b)

Italy was forced to surrender.

c)

The Soviet Union was forced to surrender.

d)

Japan was forced to surrender.

122.

What event led to the US joining WWII?

a)

Germany invaded Poland.

b)

Germany sent Mexico a secret telegram.

c)

Japan bombed Pearl Harbor.

d)

Germany bombed Pearl Harbor.

123.

Winston Churchill was the Prime Minister of which county?

a)

Great Britain

b)

U.S.

c)

Soviet Union

d)

France

124.

Which country was NOT part of the ALLIED Powers?

a)

United States

b)

Great Britain

c)

Germany

d)

Soviet Union

125.

Which country was NOT part of the AXIS Powers?

a)

Germany

b)

Great Britain

c)

Japan

d)

Italy

126.

The two sides that fought in World War II were the

a)

Allied & Central Powers

b)

Allied & Axis Powers

c)

Central & Axis Powers

d)

Allied & Associated Powers

127.

This is the name remembered for the Allied attack on France on June 6, 1944.

a)

Operation Dumbo Drop

b)

Operation Torch

c)

D-Day

d)

Omaha

128.

Which battle was the turning point of the war in the Pacific?

a)

Battle of Singapore

b)

Battle of the Coral Sea

c)

Battle of Guadalcanal

d)

Battle of Midway

129.

The defense of which Russian city marked a turning point on the Eastern Front of World War II?

a)

Leningrad

b)

Moscow

c)

Odessa

d)

Stalingrad

130.

Which two Japanese cities were destroyed by atom bombs?

a)

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

b)

Kyoto and Tokyo

c)

Nagasaki and Kyoto

d)

Tokyo and Hiroshima

131.

The idea that the government should have total control

a)

Fascism

b)

Democracy

132.
What did Jewish people in Nazi controlled areas have to wear to identify them as Jews?
a)
a yellow star of David
b)
a sign that said Jew
c)
Black clothes
d)
A yellow cross
133.
By the end of the Holocaust, over __________ Jews had been killed? 
a)
2 Million
b)
4 Million
c)
6 Million
d)
8 Million
134.
What was the Holocaust? 
a)
Ethnic killings in Rwanda between the Hutus and the Tutsis
b)
The systematic killing of Jews by Nazi Germany
c)
The destruction of Islamic holy sites in the Middle East
d)
The genocide in Kosovo
135.
The Holocaust occurred during which war?
a)
World War I
b)
Civil War
c)
World War II
d)
Cold War
136.
What is this?
a)
Star of David
b)
Symbol representing helpful people.
c)
Tattoo all Jewish people
were given
d)
good luck charm
137.
What does the term "Final Solution" mean?
a)
Germany's plan to send all the Jews to Israel
b)
Hitler's plan to commit suicide
c)
Hitler's plan to kill all the Jews in Germany
d)
Hitler's plan to move all Jews to the U.S.
138.
What does the term genocide mean?
a)
the killing of all the pets in a country
b)
The murder of all the children in a country
c)
The murder of a particular gender of people like all the males
d)
the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation.
139.
What was a concentration camp?
a)
a place where large numbers of people, especially political prisoners or members of persecuted minorities, are deliberately imprisoned 
b)
A place where prisoners of war are placed
c)
A camp where people go to do work for the government
d)
A camp for students that have a hard time focusing on school
140.
Hostility to or prejudice against Jews is known as
a)
Pro-Judaism
b)
Anti-Judaism
c)
Anti-Jewishism
d)
Anti-Semitism
141.
Certain sections of cities were set aside to imprison Jews, these sections were called
a)
apartments
b)
projects
c)
ghettos
d)
government housing
142.
What was the name of the largest death camp located in Poland?
a)
Auschwitz
b)
Bergen-Belsen
c)
Belzec
d)
Treblinka
143.
What was the purpose of the Nuremburg trials?
a)
to try the Japanese for their secret attack on Pearl Harbor
b)
to show the world that the Nazi leaders were guilty of crimes against humanity
c)
to punish the Italians for their totalitarian rule over France
d)
to punish the Soviets for their invasion of Germany
144.
Trials used to convict criminals who were in charge of the Holocaust.
a)
Nuremberg Trials
b)
Scopes Trials
145.
What was the effect of the Nuremberg laws on Jews living in Germany? 
a)
Jews were forced to marry non-Jews.
b)
Jews were ordered to adopt German sounding names.
c)
Jews were granted equal rights and freedom from persecution.
d)
Jews were stripped of their German citizenship and right to vote
146.
Blond haired, blue-eyed people typified the Nazi ideal of the “master race.”  What were these people called? 
a)
Slavic
b)
Roman
c)
Aryan
d)
Latino
147.
Which of the following best describes the “final solution?” 
a)
The implementation of the Balfour Declaration.
b)
The Nazi desire for complete destruction of the Jews.
c)
The conscription of German males into the military.
d)
The Jewish desire for a homeland within Germany.
148.
What happened September 11, 1938 when Adolf order the Jewish businesses and synagogues to be destroyed?
a)
Lieben
b)
Schmerzhaft
c)
Kristallnacht
d)
Glucklich
149.
Josef Mengele did a majority of his experiments in which concentration camp?
a)
Chelmno
b)
Auschwitz
c)
Treblinka
d)
Sobibor
150.
What was the name of the largest death camp located in Poland?
a)
Auschwitz
b)
Bergen-Belsen
c)
Belzec
d)
Treblinka
151.
The deliberate destruction, in whole of an ethnic, racial, religious or national group
a)
Holocaust
b)
Genocide
c)
Concentration Camp
d)
Nuremberg Laws
152.
About how many people were murdered by the Nazis and their collaborators?
a)
15 million
b)
13 million
c)
11 million
d)
9 million
153.
A separate area of a city, often an already ethnic neighborhood, which the Germans would block off for the purpose of separating Jews from the rest of the city and impose harsh conditions.  
a)
Quarter
b)
Slum
c)
Ghetto
d)
Concentration Camp
154.

The Nazi Party blame which group for the economic problems that Germany was facing?

a)

The Americans

b)

The British

c)

The Jews

d)

Themselves

155.

The Nazis use various media to brainwash people into believing their lies. This was called what?

a)

Prophet

b)

Propaganda

c)

Information

d)

Reparations

156.

Jew were forced to wear this on their clothing to signify that they were Jews.

a)

A Blue cross

b)

The Heart of Courage

c)

The Star of David

d)

The Star of Bethlehem

157.

Which of the following did Hitler promise the German people?

a)

To make Germany a world Power again

b)

To increase Germany's military

c)

United the German people by Blaming the Jew

d)

All of the Above

158.
What is` Anti-Semitism?   
a)
A term used to describe the ideal of human being blond-haired, blue-eyed and of Nordic stock
b)
A term used to describe hatred, hostility and prejudice against Jews
c)
A term used to describe the hatred, hostility and prejudice against Asians
d)
A term used to describe the hatred for democratic governance
159.
What is this?
a)
Star of David, patch Jews were told to wear in public.
b)
Symbol representing helpful people.
c)
Tattoo all German's people recieved.
were given
d)
good luck charm
160.
The Holocaust occurred during which war?
a)
World War I
b)
Civil War
c)
World War II
d)
Cold War
161.
Nazis believed Germans were racially superior and Jews were ______ .
a)
prejudiced
b)
unkind
c)
inferior
d)
respected
162.
People who have the most power during a conflict or genocide are known as what kind of group?
a)
Minority
b)
Majority
c)
United Nations
d)
NGO
163.
People who have the least power during a genocide or conflict are known as what kind of group?
a)
Minority
b)
Majority
c)
United Nations
d)
NGO
164.
Acts of violence directed at any specific group with intention to eliminate that group are known as what?
a)
Conflict
b)
Crisis
c)
Genocide
d)
Power Struggle
165.
What international peace keeping organization was created after the Holocaust in an attempt to prevent another genocide from happening?
a)
United Nations
b)
League of Nations
c)
Blue Cross
d)
The Arab league
166.
What is a conflict?
a)
Major disagreement/struggles between at least two sides
b)
When a majority group eliminates a specific minority group.
c)
The mass killing of one type of people.
d)
The mass removal of one specific group. 
167.
Which of the following crisis is an example of Genocide?
a)
Rwandan Crisis
b)
World War I
c)
The Cold War
d)
The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict.
168.
Which of the following in NOT an example of a conflict?
a)
The Holocaust
b)
Israel-Palestine
c)
World War I
d)
The Cold War
169.
When a minority group receives blame for the mistakes of a majority group, they are known as that groups _________. 
a)
Hate group
b)
Scapegoat
c)
Holocaust
d)
United Nations
170.
What is the word for general hostility or prejudice against Jews?
a)
Genocide
b)
Conflict
c)
Minority group
d)
Anti-Semitism
171.
Which of the following is NOT one of the eight stages of genocide?
a)
Dehumanization
b)
Popularization
c)
Classification
d)
Extermination
172.
What did The Genocide Convention created by the United Nations after World War 2 aim to do?
a)
Repay Jews for the crimes of the Holocaust
b)
Define genocide, and prevent and punish future genocides
c)
Create a homeland for Jews
d)
Put the Nazis on trial for their crimes during World War 2
173.
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was created after World War 2. It defined 30 rights every human has, and tried to protect them around the world. Who created it?
a)
League of Nations
b)
NATO
c)
Warsaw Pact
d)
United Nations
174.

Armenians would be considered a(n)

a)

ethnic group

b)

religious group

c)

social group

d)

economic group

175.

Armenians were different from most other groups within the Ottoman Empire, in that they were mostly

a)

Pagan

b)

Muslim / Islamic

c)

Buddhist

d)

Christian

176.

Economically, the average Armenian was ______ wealthy than other peoples within the Ottoman Empire.

a)

more

b)

less

177.

Politically, Armenians had ______ rights than their fellow Muslim citizens.

a)

more

b)

less

c)

the same amount of

178.

In the 1890s, Armenians attempted to petition and protest for equal rights. What was the response by the Ottoman Sultan Hamid II?

a)

Gave Armenians equality under the law in order to stop the protests

b)

Allowed Armenian representatives to voice their concerns in a Parliament-style meeting

c)

Sent out police and troops leading to 200,000 dead Armenians in a massacre

179.

During this time period (before WW1), the Ottoman Empire as a whole was ....

a)

on the rise

b)

stable

c)

in decline

180.

In 1912, the Ottoman Empire _____ territory from the Balkan area of Europe.

a)

gained

b)

lost

181.

As a result of losing the territory in the Balkans, muslims who had been living in the Christian Balkans ....

a)

fought back and regained control of the area for the Ottoman Empire

b)

Had to flee and live as refugees in what was left of the Ottoman Empire

c)

Had to convert to Christianity

182.

The Muslim refugees who fled to the Turkey area _______ the Christian Armenians who were living in the Ottoman Empire.

a)

resented and held a grudge against

b)

got along with

183.

In 1913, the organization that rose up and took power in the Ottoman Empire was called the

a)

Committee of Union and Progress

b)

Committee of Public Safety

c)

Young Turks

d)

Young Kurds

184.

The new leadership of the Young Turks promoted ______________.

a)

Turkish nationalism and takeover of public life by the Turkish people

b)

equality and opportunity in government

c)

the idea of a fresh start for Armenians living in the Ottoman Empire

185.

In 1914, World War 1 began, and the Ottoman Empire joined...

a)

The Allied Powers of Great Britain, France, and Russia

b)

The Central Powers of Germany and Austria-Hungary

186.

This is the battle where the Ottomans lost badly to the Russians, and would blame Armenians for "betraying" them, since some of the Russian soldiers were Armenian.

a)

Gallipoli

b)

Tannenberg

c)

Sarikamus

d)

Marne

187.

This is the day in which, to "protect the Turkish homeland", hundreds of Armenian intellectuals were rounded up and later executed

a)

Red Sunday

b)

Red Monday

c)

Black Tuesday

d)

Blue Saturday

188.

The Ottoman leadership ordered that the Armenians be __________, and it would be this order that leads to the massacre of the Armenian genocide.

a)

executed

b)

deported

c)

freed

d)

enslaved

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