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Topic 8 Review

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Shelton is running a cross-country race. He will need the support of his body systems to finish the race. Which pair of body systems will best support him throughout the race?

a)

muscular and skeletal systems

b)

muscular and reproductive systems

c)

skeletal and reproductive systems

d)

reproductive and digestive systems

2.

A soccer player gets hit in the chest by a ball kicked with great force. She is not wearing any padding. What body system best protects her internal organs from being damaged?

a)

skeletal system

b)

reproductive system

c)

digestive system

d)

immune system

3.

Which body system protects humans from the items shown in the picture?

a)

muscular system

b)

skeletal system

c)

immune system

d)

excretory system

4.

The human body needs more energy when we do physical activity. How does your respiratory system respond to physical activity?

a)

moving blood through the body

b)

lungs bring in more air

c)

your muscles get tired

d)

heart beats faster

5.

The human body needs more energy when we do physical activity. How does your circulatory system respond to physical activity?

a)

moving waste through the body

b)

lungs bring in more air

c)

your muscles get tired

d)

heart beats faster

6.

In what order will air with waste gas exit the body after the diaphragm relaxes?

a)

mouth → trachea → lungs

b)

lungs → trachea → mouth

c)

trachea → mouth → lungs

d)

trachea → lungs → mouth

7.

The skin is the largest organ in the human body. What are two of its functions?

a)

To stop germs and protect organs

b)

get blood to cells and protect organs

c)

protect organs and break down food

d)

break down food and stop germs

8.

Fat keeps the human body warm and provides protection. What is another name for human cells that work together to do a particular job?

a)

organism

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

9.

The picture shows the human digestive system. The arrow is pointing to the organ that is used to digest and then absorb nutrients. The arrow is pointing to which organ?

a)

stomach

b)

mouth

c)

pancreas

d)

small intestine

10.

Some bacteria cause diseases that prevent the human body from staying healthy. Bacteria in the digestive tract, however, are helpful to humans in different ways.

How do bacteria help humans get energy?

a)

Bacteria get into cuts and cause infections.

b)

Bacteria give us colds and fevers

c)

Bacteria help humans digest food.

d)

Bacteria help humans with voluntary movement.

11.

James wants to build a model of the urinary system based on this diagram. He first needs to know the pathway urine takes before it exits the body.

a)

1. ureter

2. kidneys

3. bladder

b)

1. kidneys

2.ureter

3. bladder

c)

1. bladder

2. kidneys

3. ureter

d)

1. kidneys

2. bladder

3. ureter

12.

What happens to sound waves when they reach the brain?

a)

The sound waves are sent to the mouth.

b)

The brain sends the sound to one of the ears.

c)

The sound waves get sent from the brain to the spinal cord.

d)

The brain figures out what kind of sound it is.

13.

The picture shows the human brain. The top part of the brain is called the cerebrum. How does the cerebrum help humans connect to the real world?

a)

The cerebrum controls breathing rate.

b)

The cerebrum controls heart rate.

c)

The cerebrum controls voluntary movements.

d)

The cerebrum controls taste.

14.

Brenda is playing in a basketball game. She is visibly sweating from her activity.

What body organ keeps Brenda cool while she plays basketball?

a)

skin

b)

lungs

c)

heart

d)

bones

15.

The pictures show a human arm lifting a ball. Based on the picture, which sentence correctly explains how bones and muscles work together to lift the ball?

a)

Bones contract the arm while muscles support it.

b)

Both bones and muscles relax to help the arm lift the ball.

c)

Both bones and muscles contract to help the arm lift the ball.

d)

Muscles contract the arm while bones support it.

16.

Cells in the human body need the support of the circulatory system to survive and get the oxygen they need. The circulatory pathway is modeled in the picture. Based on the model, how does blood move through the circulatory system?

a)

The blood moves from a vein to an artery to a capillary.

b)

The blood moves from an artery to a capillary to a vein.

c)

The blood moves from a capillary to a vein to an artery.

d)

The blood moves from an artery to a vein to a capillary.

17.

What system does the brain belong to?

a)

Circulatory

b)

Digestive

c)

Nervous

d)

Respiratory

18.

What system does the heart belong to?

a)

Circulatory

b)

Digestive

c)

Nervous

d)

Respiratory

19.

What system do the kidneys belong to?

a)

Excretory

b)

Digestive

c)

Nervous

d)

Respiratory

20.

What system do the muscles belong to?

a)

Excretory

b)

Digestive

c)

Nervous

d)

Muscular/Skeletal

21.

What system do the lungs belong to?

a)

Excretory

b)

Digestive

c)

Nervous

d)

Respiratory

22.

What system does the stomach belong to?

a)

Excretory

b)

Digestive

c)

Nervous

d)

Respiratory

23.

What system do the intestines belong to?

a)

Excretory

b)

Digestive

c)

Nervous

d)

Respiratory