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FINALS - CHEMISTRY 2 NO.2

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A reaction has a positive ΔH and a positive ΔS. Which of the following is true?
a)
It will be spontaneous at all temperatures.
b)
It will be nonspontaneous at all temperatures.
c)
It will be spontaneous at low temperatures.
d)
It will be spontaneous at high temperatures.
2.

Which of the following situations demonstrates high entropy?

a)

water freezing

b)

water vaporizing

c)

steam condensing to water

3.
Entropy increases from solid, liquid to gas. Why?
a)
Molecular disorder increases
b)
Molecular randomness decreases
c)
Molecules are more energetic
d)
Molecules are more reactive
4.

What is a spontaneous process ?

a)

process that does not need external intervention to occur

b)

fast process

c)

process that needs an external intervention to occur

5.

Given the change of phase:

CO2(g) —> CO2(s)

As CO2(g) changes to CO2(s), the entropy of the system

a)

remains the same

b)

decreases

c)

increases

6.

Which one is correct example of spontaneous process?

a)

arranging a deck of cards

b)

dropping an egg on the floor

c)

A ball rolling downhill

d)

spraying an air freshener

7.
I can't be created nor destroyed. What am I?
a)
energy
b)
air
c)
nothi
d)
a unicorn
8.
The second  law of thermodynamics states that entropy of a system  tends to ______________. 
a)
increase
b)
decrease
c)
stay constant
d)
fluctuate wildly
9.

The first law of Thermodynamics states that

a)

States that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another.

b)

Says that the entropy of any isolated system always increases. Isolated systems spontaneously evolve towards thermal equilibrium

c)

States that the entropy of a system approaches a constant value as the temperature approaches absolute zero.

10.
The first law of thermodynamics is a restatement of the
a)
Zeroth law of thermodynamics
b)
law of heat addition
c)
principle of entropy
d)
conservation of energy