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10D1 - UNIT 10 - ECOTOURISM

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

You can see different kinds of rare animals in this park.(The similar word)

a)

priceless

b)

half-cooked

c)

limited

d)

unlimited

2.

If you book tickets early, you can get a discount.(The similar word)

a)

award

b)

prize

c)

bonus

d)

deduction

3.

A sustainable forest is a forest where trees that are cut are replanted and the wildlife is protected.(The similar word)

a)

pre-tested

b)

preserved

c)

reserved

d)

protested

4.

When you take part in an eco tour, you learn more about the cultural traditions of the local people and the natural habitat of some rare animals.(The similar word)

a)

enjoy

b)

conduct

c)

participate

d)

depart

5.

Mass tourism may cause numerous problems.(The similar word)

a)

bring in

b)

bring up

c)

bring about

d)

bring away

6.

Mass tourism has contributed to the destruction of the environment.(The similar word)

a)

organization

b)

structure

c)

construction

d)

devastation

7.

A lot of waste from hotels and vehicles is also discharged into the water and air.(The similar word)

a)

discussed

b)

collected

c)

released

d)

treated

8.

Ecotourism is booming and tour operators say this helps nature.(The similar word)

a)

decreasing

b)

declining

c)

falling

d)

flourishing

9.

There are 1.6 billion tourists roaming the world, and the impact of tourism can be devastating.(The opposite word)

a)

disastrous

b)

nondestructive

c)

ruinous

d)

devastative

10.

How many people can visit the Galapagos Islands off the coast of Ecuador without affecting the ecological balance? (The opposite word)

a)

keeping intact

b)

influencing

c)

troubling

d)

causing disturbance

11.

My hometown is known.................. the city of dreams.

a)

for

b)

with

c)

like

d)

as

12.

He now.................. a very successful ecotourism business with around 300 visitors every day.

a)

runs

b)

does

c)

charges

d)

operates

13.

1. To entertain tourists, the local people have to change their usual foods to suit their ..............

a)

interests

b)

likes

c)

tastes

d)

needs

14.

A.................. forest is a forest where trees that are cut are replanted and the wildlife is protected.

a)

tropical

b)

sustainable

c)

ecological

d)

sub-tropical

15.

A................... is an area of land which is protected in order to keep safe the animals and plants that

live there, often because they are rare.

a)

natural reserve

b)

natural beauty

c)

natural resource

d)

national park

16.

Many plant and animal species are now in................... of extinction.

a)

danger

b)

border

c)

verge

d)

margin

17.

In some national parks, tourists are not fully….............. of environmental protection.

a)

proud

b)

critical

c)

aware

d)

typical

18.

In Kenya, the.................. industry has employed better educated people from other countries.

a)

tourism

b)

tourist

c)

tour guide

d)

ecotour

19.

Mass tourism has contributed to the…........... of the environment.

a)

destruction

b)

construction

c)

preservation

d)

protection

20.

Conservationists believe that…............ should be used, managed and protected so that they will not be

degraded and unnecessarily wasted and will be available to present and future generations.

a)

sources

b)

resources

c)

environment

d)

nature

21.

Mass tourism has contributed to the…........... of the environment.

a)

destruction

b)

construction

c)

preservation

d)

protection

22.

In some national parks, tourists are not fully….............. of environmental protection.

a)

proud

b)

critical

c)

aware

d)

typical

23.

Mass tourism has contributed to the destruction of the environment.(The similar word)

a)

organization

b)

structure

c)

construction

d)

devastation

24.

What is the correct answer for this picture?

a)

ecotourism

b)

ecotouris

c)

ectourism

d)

ecotouism

25.

The definition of "exctinction" is ________________________?

a)

a range of many people or things that are very different from each other

b)

connected with money and finance

c)

a situation in which a plant, an animal, a way of life, etc. stops existing

d)

not mixed with anything

26.

What does biodiversity mean?

a)

tourism to places having unspoiled natural resources, with minimal impact on the environment being a primary concern

b)

variety within plant and animal species in an environment

27.

Which of the following is NOT a common sites for eco-tourism?

a)

Costa Rica's -Rain Forest

b)

Africa-Savannah

c)

Rocky Mountains- Usa

d)

the moon

28.
a)

deforestation

b)

green house effects

c)

polar ice melting

d)

pollution

29.

Choose the threats to the environment:

a)

greenhouse effect

b)

deforestation

c)

global warming

d)

polar ice melting

e)

preservation

30.

Fossil fuels are __________.

a)

fuel oil

b)

coal

c)

natural gas

d)

water

31.

Write the word you hear: (a)  

32.

Writ the true word: F O R T I O N T A D E E S

(a)  

33.

Air pollution, the greenhouse effect and global warming have a negative ....on the environment.

a)

impact

b)

affect

c)

compact

d)

threat

34.

Dinosaurs have been _________ for millions of years.

a)

A. endangered

b)

B. extinct

c)

C. threatened

d)

D. disappeared

35.

5. Noise pollution can increase heart disease rate and damage hearing.

a)

T

b)

F

36.

If she _____ to know more about it, she will need to spend more time.

a)

had wanted

b)

wanted

c)

wants

d)

will want

37.

The manager ______ very happy, if Peter signs the agreement.

a)

will be

b)

would be

c)

was

d)

had been

38.

If we took the 10:30 train, we ____ too early.

a)

would arrive

b)

should arrive

c)

will arrive

d)

arrive

39.

I wouldn’t go there at night if I ____ you.

a)

am

b)

have been

c)

were

d)

had been

40.

If you ____ a choice, which country would you visit?

a)

have

b)

had

c)

have had

d)

will have

41.

She will have many friends if she _______.

a)

tries

b)

has tried

c)

would try

d)

tried

42.

If I _____ her name, I would tell you.

a)

have known

b)

know

c)

knew

d)

had known

43.

If I were offered the job, I think I ________ it.

a)

take

b)

will take

c)

would take

d)

would have taken

44.

If you need the car in the afternoon, I _____ shopping in the morning.

a)

go

b)

will go

c)

would go

d)

went

45.

If I _____ a hat, I would look like an old woman.

a)

wear

b)

will wear

c)

would wear

d)

wore

46.

I'll buy this bag if they _____ it in blue.

a)

will have

b)

have

c)

would have

d)

had

47.

If you (wash) (a)   the dishes, I will cook dinner tonight.

48.

If the weather is not too bad tomorrow, we (play) (a)   golf.

49.

If I (have) (a)   more time, I would learn to play the guitar.

50.

If she studied harder, she (get) (a)   better marks.

51.

I would go jogging with Tom and Sue if they (are) (a)   here this week.

52.

You (learn) (a)   a lot about American history if you visit the exhibition.

53.

If I didn't have you, I ______ what to do.

a)

do not know

b)

will not know

c)

would not know

d)

did not know

54.

She would succeed in the test if she ______ harder.

a)

had studied

b)

studied

c)

studies

d)

will study

55.

If she gave him the money, he ______ it on records.

a)

will spend

b)

would have spent

c)

would spend

d)

spent

56.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

culture

b)

public

c)

sustain

d)

butterfly

57.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

pollution

b)

coral

c)

problem

d)

ecology

58.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

discount

b)

observe

c)

safari

d)

scuba-diving

59.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

relax

b)

departure

c)

benefit

d)

interest

60.

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

a)

nature

b)

manage

c)

balance

d)

campfire

61.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

suggest

b)

involve

c)

travel

d)

sustain

62.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

natural

b)

safari

c)

interest

d)

benefit

63.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

butterfly

b)

departure

c)

tradition

d)

protection

64.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

environment

b)

ecology

c)

sustainable

d)

beneficial

65.

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

a)

ecotourism

b)

relaxation

c)

preservation

d)

disappointed

66.

If you buy souvenirs made from endangered animals or plants, you____ contribute to making them become extinct.

a)

would

b)

might

c)

could

d)

are

67.

You____ help the local people if you buy local products whenever possible and pay a fair price for what you buy.

a)

could

b)

would

c)

wouldn't

d)

will

68.

If you want to help, remember____ or use other non-polluting forms of transport whenever you can.

a)

to walk

b)

walk

c)

walking

d)

walked

69.

Eco-tourists should be flexible and keep a sense of humour when____ things wrong.

a)

went

b)

goes

c)

go

d)

going

70.

Don't be afraid____ the holiday company about what they do that is 'eco'.

a)

about asking

b)

to asking

c)

asking

d)

to ask

71.

“Eco" is very fashionable today and a lot of holidays that ____ as ecotourism are not much better than traditional tourism.

a)

advertise

b)

are advertised

c)

are advertising

d)

advertising

72.

The damage to local communities, customs and crafts that results ____ the arrival of huge groups of tourists.

a)

to

b)

from

c)

in

d)

for

73.

The travel industry should work with local councils and government agencies to agree ____ realistic standards for planning and development in tourist areas.

a)

upon

b)

with

c)

at

d)

for

74.

It may become necessary for the United Nations to work ____ international agreements and strict environmental controls on the tourist industry.

a)

against

b)

on

c)

with

d)

out

75.

Ecotourism is defined as responsible travel____ natural areas that conserves the environment and sustains the well-being of local people.

a)

about

b)

in

c)

to

d)

for

76.

Ecotourism is a booming business ____ many tour operators cite as being helpful to nature.

a)

who

b)

that

c)

whose

d)

where

77.

Every year, millions of people descend ____ protected and pristine natural areas to observe rare species.

a)

on

b)

at

c)

in

d)

to

78.

A number of reports have cast doubt ____ the value of ecotourism.

a)

with

b)

about

c)

in

d)

on

79.

It's hard to deny that humanity has played a pretty big role in changing nature____ the worse.

a)

with

b)

to

c)

for

d)

at

80.

There will be some unforeseen consequences to the environment if we ____ ecotourism projects properly.

a)

didn't manage

b)

don't manage

c)

couldn't manage

d)

wouldn't manage

81.

If tourists win the trust of animals, they ____ put wild creatures in danger byencouraging them to relax with their natural predators.

a)

will

b)

would

c)

could

d)

had

82.

Ecotourism may become popular as people look for ways to get really close____ exotic wildlife while keeping a clear conscience.

a)

at

b)

in

c)

to

d)

with

83.

Gorillas and penguins are among the species most susceptible____ ecotourismbecause they have a strong tendency to relax in the presence of humans.

a)

to

b)

in

c)

by

d)

with

84.

As animals____ to feeling comfortable with humans, they may become bolder.

a)

wil get used

b)

get used

c)

got used

d)

could get used

85.

Professor Blumstein says that ecotourism is similar____ domesticating or urbanizing the animals.

a)

with

b)

as

c)

to

d)

like

86.

Animals' regular interactions with people may lead ____ a kind of taming.

a)

up

b)

in

c)

for

d)

to

87.

Domesticated animals are less responsive____stimulated predatory attacks.

a)

to

b)

with

c)

on

d)

at

88.

Animals will take more time to flee from danger if they____ in cities and are bolder.

a)

will

b)

live

c)

would live

d)

could live

89.

Ecotourism in distant and remote spots around the planet is getting more popular ____ tourists and tour guides.

a)

to

b)

on

c)

with

d)

between

90.

Nam: "How important is tourism to our country?"

Lan: “____”

a)

More and more companies are advertising about ecotourism.

b)

It really helps to create more jobs for a lot of people.

c)

Tourism is also an industry.

d)

It is hard to develop without learning about tourism.

91.

Lan: "Would you like to work in tourism?"

Nam: “____”

a)

The number of tourists to our country is increasing.

b)

Everyone wants to be employed.

c)

It's always been my dream to work as a tour guide.

d)

Being a tour guide, you can lead an interesting life.

92.

Nam: "What do you think tourism will be like in the future?"

Lan:“____”

a)

I guess there will be various forms of tourism.

b)

I've always interested in tourism industry.

c)

It's not easy to find a job in tourism these days.

d)

More females than males work in tourism industry.

93.

Lan: "What do you think of the idea of space tourism?"

Nam: “____”

a)

I'm thinking about ecotourism benefits.

b)

Space exploration has brought numerous changes.

c)

Rich people tend to spend more money on travelling.

d)

It might be a profitable industry in the future.

94.

Nam: "Do you think ecotourism is a good idea?”

Lan: “____”

a)

Certainly. A lot of people may benefit from this kind of tourism.

b)

Ecotourism is getting more and more popular.

c)

Ecotourism is a hot topic these days.

d)

Business people need a good idea to start up.

95.

Nam: "Is tourism something that only rich people can take part in?"

Lan: "____”

a)

Rich people tend to spend luxurious holidays.

b)

Not really. So many cheap holidays are being offered these days.

c)

Cheap holidays give you a chance to travel to more places.

d)

Places of attractions are always full of visitors.

96.

Nam: "Do you think tourism is bad for the planet?"

Lan: "____"

a)

To some extent, yes, especially when tourists travel by plane.

b)

People need to live in a green planet.

c)

A lot of people want to travel around the planet.

d)

We should protect our planet from bad tourism.

97.

Nam: “What do you think about tourists in our country?"

Lan: “____”

a)

There are tourists coming from other countries as well.

b)

Our country is a favourite destination for many tourists.

c)

The numbers of visitors to our country is increasing.

d)

Well, most of them behave appropriately, but some are still very rude.

98.

Lan: “How has tourism changed over the past few decades?”

Nam: “____”

a)

Tourism is also considered as an industry.

b)

In general, people without skills are at risk of being unemployed.

c)

There have been new types of tourism, and tourists have become more responsible.

d)

Ecotourism is not always beneficial to the local people.

99.

Lan: "Which places in our country do visitors enjoy visiting the most?”.

Nam: "____”

a)

It depends. Foreign visitors often like places such as Sa Pa or Ha Long Bay.

b)

Our country is famous for many tourist attractions and friendly people.

c)

Not all visitors are well-informed about places of attraction.

d)

Tourism industry needs to work harder to boost the tourist destinations.

100.

Lan: "Do you always like to go to the same place for your holiday?”

Nam: “____”

a)

It is strange that some people go to the same place again and again.

b)

I don't think so. I always like to experience different places.

c)

Preference for certain places is still common among a number of tourists.

d)

Different places have different attractions.