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Civil Rights Resource

Total questions: 108

Worksheet time: 1hrs 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Atlanta born Civil Rights activist that believed in non-violent protests.; gave his famous "I Have a Dream" speech at the March on Washington.

a)

Rosa Parks

b)

Martin Luther King, Jr.

c)

Cesar Chavez

d)

Thurgood Marshall

2.

More than 200,000 Americans gathered in Washington, D.C., for a political rally for jobs and freedom.

a)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

b)

Montgomery Bus Boycott

c)

Freedom Riders

d)

March on Washington

3.

Refused to give up her seat to a white man on a bus.

a)

Mary Washington

b)

Jackie Kennedy

c)

Cesar Chavez

d)

Rosa Parks

4.

Desegregated all public schools. This was a major court case that involved Linda Brown attending an all-black school when an all-white school was closer to her home.

a)

Brown vs. the Board of Education

b)

13th Amendment

c)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

d)

Jim Crow Laws

5.

First African American Supreme Court judge. He was the attorney for Linda Brown with Brown vs. the Board of Education.

a)

Martin Luther King, Jr.

b)

John F. Kennedy

c)

Thurgood Marshall

d)

Rosa Parks

6.

When African Americans refused to ride the public busses as a sign of protest; this began when Rosa Parks was jailed for refusing to give up her seat to a black man.

a)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

b)

March on Washington

c)

Montgomery Bus Boycott

d)

15th Amendment

7.

Prohibits racial discrimination in voting (voting people, voting)

a)

13th Amendment

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

d)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

8.

Outlawed racial discrimination in the workplace and in public places, including schools.

a)

13th Amendment

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

d)

Voting Rights Act of 1964

9.

Separation of two or more races based on skin color

a)

segregation

b)

racism

c)

oppression

d)

facism

10.

Enforced racial segregation in the South; all were enacted in the late 19th and early 20th centuries by white Democratic-dominated state legislatures after the Reconstruction period.

a)

13th Amendment

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

d)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

11.

Where did the most famous bus boycott take place?

a)

Birmingham, Al

b)

Memphis, TN

c)

Montgomery, AL

d)

Little Rock, Arkansas

12.

Who were the Little Rock 9?

a)

9 white students who went to a black school.

b)

9 black students who sat at a lunch counter.

c)

9 black students who went to a white school.

d)

9 Civil Rights protests.

13.

What is the name of MLK's most famous speech?

a)

Freedom

b)

Tear Down the Wall

c)

I Have a Dream

d)

I Have a Promise

14.

What is segregation?

a)

The separation of religions

b)

The time period when African Americans were fighting for equal rights

c)

The separation of races

d)

a nonviolent protest

15.
MLK Jr. Day is celebrated every year in the U.S. because ___________.
a)
His birthday is special.
b)
King's family was important.
c)
King made the U.S. a better place for everyone.
d)
King was a smart student.
16.
Jackie Robinson's birthplace was______.
a)
Atlanta, Georgia
b)
Cairo, Georgia
c)
Birmingham, Alabama
d)
Montgomery, Alabama
17.
Jackie Robinson was the first ___________________ on a major league baseball team.
a)
catcher
b)
Georgian
c)
African American
d)
left-handed player
18.
Integrate means to ________________________.
a)
keep people of different races separate
b)
include people of all races
c)
be compassionate
d)
be dependable
19.
Martin Luther King, Jr. was the youngest person to ever receive this prize in 1964.
a)
The Civil Rights Prize
b)
An Academy Award
c)
The World Cup
d)
The Nobel Peace Prize
20.
Freedoms that every person should have are
a)
segregation
b)
hero
c)
civil rights
d)
minister
21.
Martin Luther King, Jr. led a bus boycott in 1955 to:
a)
get better bus service
b)
end segregation on buses
c)
protest high prices on the buses
d)
receive the Nobel Peace Prize
22.
To show concern for others or to care about others is to be _____________________.
a)
dependable
b)
a good-sportsman
c)
compassionate
d)
reliable
23.
Martin Luther King, Jr. grew up in ____________________.
a)
Atlanta, Georgia
b)
Cairo, Georgia
c)
Birmingham, Alabama
d)
Boston, Massachusetts
24.
Jackie Robinson was the first African American on this major league baseball team ______________________.
a)
Atlanta Braves
b)
Pittsburgh Pirates
c)
Cleveland Indians
d)
Brooklyn Dodgers
25.
To be calm and self controlled is to show ________________.
a)
patience
b)
dependability
c)
compassion
d)
reliability
26.

College students used _____ to protest against segregation in diners and at lunch counters.

a)

sit-ins

b)

freedom rides

c)

speeches

d)

death threats

27.

Protesters rode buses to protest segregation in train/bus stations, the bus trips were called:

a)

segregation

b)

freedom rides

c)

boycott

d)

integration rides

28.

What did the civil rights movement accomplish?

a)

It immediately improved rights for women.

b)

It improved rights and opportunities for African Americans.

c)

It improved the rights for Japanese Americans.

d)

It gave all African American men jobs.

29.

How did television help the civil rights movement?

a)

It brought entertainment to those who were being punished.

b)

It distracted those who were part of the civil rights.

c)

It gave African Americans performance opportunities.

d)

Average Americans were able to see the violence and protests.

30.

The Civil Rights Act declared that ...

a)

discrimination could not be based on someone's effort

b)

discrimination could not be based on race, color, or origin

c)

discrimination based on ability to perform a job was illegal

d)

discrimination could not be based on gender

31.

Separate but equal and segregation in public schools was made illegal because of ...

a)

Montgomery Bus Boycott

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

Plessy v. Ferguson

d)

Brown v. Board of Education

32.

The Voting Rights Act caused (more or less) African Americans to vote in the South?

a)

more

b)

less

33.
Brown v. Board of Education was famous because the court ruled that it is illegal
a)
allow children to work.
b)
to pay black people less than white people.
c)
to return a slave.
d)
to segregate schools.
34.
_______________ wrote "I Have a Dream" and delivered it to thousands in Washington, DC. 
a)
Harry Belafonte
b)
Barack Obama
c)
Martin Luther King, Jr. 
d)
Jesse Jackson
35.

A form of nonviolent protest where people stop buying a product.

a)

march

b)

boycott

c)

sit in

d)

activist

36.

What does the word amend mean?

a)

to sew clothes

b)

to approve a law

c)

to improve or change something for the better

d)

the right to vote

37.

In this court case, Oliver Brown sued the white school that refused to let his daughter enroll at their school.

a)

Martin Luther King Jr. vs Board of Education

b)

Brown vs. Board of Education

c)

Jim Crow vs. Board of Education

d)

Plessy vs. Ferguson

38.

The national effort in the 1950s and 1960s to eliminate segregation and gain equal rights for everyone

a)

Civil Rights Movement

b)

14th Amendment

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

the Civil War

39.

To stop supporting a business or country in protest.

a)

Boycott

b)

Sit-in

c)

Refusal

d)

Civil Right

40.

To peacefully protest by refusing to leave a place.

a)

March

b)

Riot

c)

Sit-In

d)

Dance off

41.
This law banned all literacy tests that kept many African Americans from voting. 
a)
Civil Rights Act
b)
Voting Rights Act
c)
Civil Rights Movement
d)
24th Amendment
42.
What was the main focus of Dr. King's famous speech?
a)
Getting more money for America's black population
b)
Convincing everyone to live in peace and tranquility
c)
Celebrating the anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation
d)
Ending segregation and racial injustice in America
43.
To bring students of different races together in one school meant to
a)
boycott
b)
migrant farm worker
c)
integrate
d)
segregation
44.
is the refusal to buy goods or do business with a person, group, or country
a)
boycott
b)
migrant farm worker
c)
integrate
d)
segregation
45.
What were freedom rides?
a)
Freedom rides were free bus rides.
b)
Protestors rode interstate buses through the south to protest segregation
46.
The Selma March was a protest for voting rights.
a)
True
b)
False
47.

discrimination means

a)

the unjust or harmful treatment of different groups of people, especially on the grounds of race

b)

the enforced separation of different racial groups into separate public facilities, neighborhoods, schools, or organizations

c)

: bringing groups with different characteristics together in social groups or institutions

d)

the removal of laws that separate people into different public facilities, neighborhoods, schools, or organizations based on race

48.

racism means

a)

ongoing cruel or unjust treatment or control

b)

difference in circumstances

c)

a person who works towards social change

d)

prejudice, discrimination, or hostility directed against someone of a different race based on the belief that one’s own race is better

49.

inequality means

a)

difference in circumstances

b)

a person who works towards social change

c)

ongoing cruel or unjust treatment or control

d)

a person who takes action to show the public they disagree

50.

oppression means

a)

a person who works towards social change

b)

the use of peaceful means, not force, to bring about political or social change

c)

a person who takes action to show the public they disagree

d)

ongoing cruel or unjust treatment or control

51.

an activist is

a)

a person who takes action to show the public they disagree

b)

a person who works towards social change

c)

a public meeting or march protesting against something or expressing views on an issue

d)

the use of peaceful means, not force, to bring about political or social change

52.

a protester is

a)

a public meeting or march protesting against something or expressing views on an issue

b)

a person who takes action to show the public they disagree

c)

the use of peaceful means, not force, to bring about political or social change

d)

to refuse to participate or interact with an organization as a protest

53.

nonviolence means

a)

a public meeting or march protesting against something or expressing views on an issue

b)

a form of protest in which demonstrators occupy a place, refusing to leave until their demands are met

c)

the use of peaceful means, not force, to bring about political or social change

d)

to refuse to participate or interact with an organization as a protest

54.

demonstration means

a)

a form of protest in which demonstrators occupy a place, refusing to leave until their demands are met

b)

to refuse to participate or interact with an organization as a protest

c)

a violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd

d)

a public meeting or march protesting against something or expressing views on an issue

55.

boycott means

a)

to refuse to participate or interact with an organization as a protest

b)

a violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd

c)

a group of people working together towards a cause

d)

a form of protest in which demonstrators occupy a place, refusing to leave until their demands are met

56.

sit-in means

a)

a violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd

b)

a form of protest in which demonstrators occupy a place, refusing to leave until their demands are met

c)

lack of fairness

d)

a group of people working together towards a cause

57.

riot means

a)

the rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality

b)

a group of people working together towards a cause

c)

a violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd

d)

lack of fairness

58.

a movement is

a)

the rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality

b)

lack of fairness

c)

the refusal to follow certain laws as a peaceful form of protest

d)

a group of people working together towards a cause

59.

civil rights are

a)

the rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality

b)

the refusal to follow certain laws as a peaceful form of protest

c)

the refusal to follow certain laws as a peaceful form of protest

d)

the refusal to follow certain laws as a peaceful form of protest

60.

civil disobedience means

a)

a part of the law that allowed racial segregation

b)

the refusal to follow certain laws as a peaceful form of protest

c)

the unjust or harmful treatment of different groups of people, especially on the grounds of race

d)

not in agreement with the U.S. Constitution

61.

unconstitutional means

a)

a part of the law that allowed racial segregation

b)

the enforced separation of different racial groups into separate public facilities, neighborhoods, schools, or organizations

c)

not in agreement with the U.S. Constitution

d)

the unjust or harmful treatment of different groups of people, especially on the grounds of race

62.

“separate but equal” means

a)

the enforced separation of different racial groups into separate public facilities, neighborhoods, schools, or organizations

b)

the unjust or harmful treatment of different groups of people, especially on the grounds of race

c)

bringing groups with different characteristics together in social groups or institutions

d)

a part of the law that allowed racial segregation

63.
What was the ruling in the Brown V. BOE case?
a)
Separate but equal was OK but not in schools
b)
Separate but equal was unconstitutional
c)
Buses should not be segregated
d)
All schools should be segregated
64.
True or False: Martin Luther King Jr. urged his followers to react with violence when they were physically attacked.
a)
True: He supported Violent Protests
b)
False: He supported Non-Violent Protests 
65.

A belief that people of one race are superior to the people of another

a)

prejudice

b)

segregation

c)

racism

d)

discrimination

66.

Ending the policy of keeping people of different races separate.

a)

desegregation

b)

segregation

c)

integration

d)

Brown v. Board of Education

67.

Dr. King believed all people should have _______.

a)

Georgia rights

b)

equal rights

c)

school rights

d)

unfair rights

68.

Jackie Robinson is best know for ...

a)

Being the first man to play Major League Baseball.

b)

Being an awesome college baseball player.

c)

Being the first African American man to play Major League Baseball.

d)

Being the first African American man to play Major League Basketball.

69.

Jackie Robinson is known for his ______________.

a)

honesty and openness

b)

compassion and friendliness

c)

athleticism and unfairness

d)

courage and sportsmanship

70.

John Lewis ended up with a very important job. What was it?

a)

He was a teacher.

b)

He was a doctor.

c)

He was a member of Congress.

d)

He was a judge.

71.

On September 15, 1963, a bomb went off before Sunday morning services at the 16th Street Baptist Church, a church with a predominantly black congregation that served as a meeting place for civil rights leaders. Who were the four young children, who were killed the explosion?

a)

14-year-olds Addie Mae Collins, Cynthia Wesley and Carole Robertson and 11-year-old Denise McNair

b)

14-year-olds Emmitt Till, Medgar Evers and Carole Riccoli and 11-year-old Donna May Snitzel

c)

14-year-olds Byron de la Beckwith, Thomas Blanton, Joyce Lewis, and 11-year-old Dianne Brett

d)

14-year-olds Roberta Lee Chambliss, Jesse E. Hoover, Terry Downing, and 11-year-old Carole May Wallace

72.

In 1963, what was Birmingham Alabama's nickname? Why?

a)

Because racists were terrorizing African American homes and churches with homemade bombs so often, the city was nicknamed "Bombingham"

b)

Because the Boeing Aircraft Company's Birmingham factory built B-52 jets there. The nickname was "Bomberham." The B-52 was the US Air Force's most effective heavy bomber in 1963... and 55 years later, it still is!

c)

Birmingham was nicknamed the "Iron City" because so many Civil Rights workers were being arrested and put behind "iron bars' in the cit's jail.

d)

Birmingham was named after Reggie Birmingham, a young man who mistakenly bombed the wrong place in Little Rock Arkansas in 1957 during the Little Rock Nine incident.

73.

What event inspired the voting rights campaign in Alabama?

a)

The Greensboro lunch counter sit ins

b)

The bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham

c)

The integration of public schools in Louisiana

74.

What events on "Bloody Sunday" led to a national effort by religious leaders to draw media attention to Alabama?

a)

The brutal clubbing of protesters and shooting death of Jimmie Lee Jackson.

b)

The daily demonstrations outside of the Dallas County courthouse by students and teachers.

c)

The bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham

d)

The sitting in at segregated lunch counters throughout Alabama

75.

Why was President Johnson’s use of the phrase “we shall overcome” meaningful to marchers?

a)

It was the phrase used by the Dallas County sheriff in Selma.

b)

It was the phrase displayed at the registrar's office in Selma.

c)

It was the phrase used by segregationists.

d)

It was a phrase used by African Americans in the civil rights movement.

76.

What was the immediate effect of the passage of the Voting Rights Act?

a)

Thousands of people were able to register to vote for the first time in their lives

b)

Alabama shut down all polling locations.

c)

All black citizens were automatically registered to vote in all elections.

d)

Civil protest was banned once voting was made available to black citizens.

77.

Who were the Little Rock nine?

a)

First black students to attend a mixed school in Alabama

b)

A group of KKK members

c)

Number of students killed in a bombing after the Washington Marches

d)

A group of Black Panthers

78.
The choice of marching to Montgomery was for which of the following reasons?
a)
state capital
b)
success of bus boycott
c)
birthplace of Martin Luther King
d)
only place where African Americans couldn't vote
79.
The major topic of the Selma march was which of the following?
a)
lunch counters
b)
popular sovereignty
c)
desegregation
d)
voting
80.
Who was the student leader of the first Selma to Montgomery march?
a)
King
b)
Parks
c)
Lewis
d)
X
81.
Who was president during the Selma march?
a)
Johnson
b)
Kennedy
c)
Eisenhower
d)
Carter
82.
In what state was Selma?
a)
Mississippi
b)
Georgia
c)
Alabama
d)
Texas
83.

Where is the Edmund Pettus Bridge located?

a)

Selma, Alabama

b)

Jackson, Mississippi

c)

Money, Mississippi

d)

Montgomery, Alabama

84.

How did the Edmund Pettus Bridge become a symbol of the struggle for Civil Rights in 1965?

a)

On March 7, 1965, today known as "Bloody Sunday," people protesting the murder of Jimmy Lee Jackson tried to march across the bridge. They were met with violence and brutality from the Alabama State troopers and Selma's police force, led by Sheriff, Jim Clark.

b)

On March 24, 2018, today known as "Bloody Saturday," people protesting gun violence in the USA marched across the bridge. They were met with violent and brutality from the Alabama State troopers led by Alabama's governor, George Wallace.

c)

On April 4, 1968, today known as "Bloody Tuesday," people protesting the assassination of Martin Luther King marched across the bridge. They were joined by marchers from all over the nation led by President Lyndon B. Johnson.

d)

On July 7, 1963, today known as "Bloody Sunday," people protesting the murder of Medgar Evers tried to march across the bridge. They were met with violence and brutality from the Mississippi Klu Klux Klan and Nazi Party, led by a local Baptist minister, Edgar Ray Killen.

85.

What famous event in the Civil Rights Era occurred as a direct result of Jimmie Lee Jackson’s death?

a)

The famous "Bloody Sunday" March from Selma to Montgomery on March 7, 1965.

b)

The March on Washington, where D. Martin Luther King Jr. made his famous "I Have a Dream" Speech.

c)

The Little Rock Nine students were able to safely enter Little Rock Central High School and begin their classes.

d)

Rosa Parks refused to move to the back of a crowded bus and give up seat to a white person - The beginning of the famous Montgomery Bus Boycott

86.
Why did she run away?
a)
Her owners were hard on her and hurt her. 
b)
She wanted to live somewhere else. 
c)
She was looking for her pet. 
d)
Her owners told her to. 
87.
When would she travel?
a)
at night
b)
in the morning
c)
in the afternoon
d)
at dawn
88.
Where did she travel to?
a)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
b)
Phoenix, Arizona
c)
Washington DC
d)
New York, New York
89.
Why would she go back to the south?
a)
to save other slaves
b)
to find animals
c)
to find her owners
d)
to travel
90.
Why did Harriet run away?
a)
She was scared she would be sold.
b)
She wanted to live in the city. 
c)
She was looking for moss. 
d)
Her husband wanted to escape. 
91.
1. Where was Harriet Tubman born? 
a)
Massachusetts
b)
Alabama
c)
New York
d)
Maryland
92.
What was the Underground Railroad? 
a)
A secret train used by slaves to go north
b)
A series of safe homes that slaves used to travel north to freedom
c)
A subway that traveled between Maryland and Pennsylvania
d)
A secret trail known only to Abolitionists
93.
During what major war did Harriet Tubman work as a spy? 
a)
World War I
b)
Spanish-American War
c)
American Civil War
d)
Mexican-American War
94.
Frederick Douglass was a slave.
a)
True
b)
False
95.
Frederick Douglass was a known abolitionist. What is an abolitionist? 
a)
a person who wanted to end slavery.
b)
a person who wanted to help endangered animals.
c)
a person who fought for women's rights.
d)
a presidential candidate.
96.
Frederick Douglass was friends with this U.S. president.
a)
Barack Obama
b)
George W. Bush
c)
George Washington
d)
Abraham Lincoln
97.
What was the Underground Railroad?
a)
A secret network of people and hiding places to help slaves escape to freedom.
b)
Rights protected by people. 
c)
Not being controlled by someone. 
d)
Forced to work without pay.
98.
What is a strong feeling or opinion formed unfairly or without knowing all of the facts?
a)
civil rights
b)
prejudice
c)
freedom
d)
expression
99.
What is slavery?
a)
A happy system where one person willingly lets another person own them. 
b)
A cruel system in which someone legally owns or controls another person.
c)
A system that is ok.
d)
A monarchy with a king and queen.
100.
Frederick Douglass was enslaved. What does enslaved mean?
a)
Free to work and keep his earnings.
b)
Forced to work and keep his earnings. 
c)
Free to work and forced to give up pay.
d)
Forced to work and to give up pay. 
101.

What did abolitionists want to put an end to?

a)

Eating meat

b)

Slavery

c)

War

102.

After gaining his freedom, Frederick Douglass became a well-known...

a)

speaker

b)

lawyer

c)

painter

d)

officer

103.
to show good conduct in sports is _______
a)
sportsmanship
b)
professional
c)
cleats
104.
What was Jackie Robinson's jersey number?
a)
24
b)
42
c)
41
105.
Jackie Robinson was the ______ African American to join the Major League Team.
a)
last
b)
second
c)
first
106.

Jackie Robinson was the first African American to do what?

a)

Play Negro league baseball

b)

Play major league baseball

c)

Hit a home run at Yankees Stadium

107.
Who was the first African American to play major league baseball?
a)
Jackie Robinson 
b)
Michael Jordan 
c)
Jesse Owens 
108.

how did jackie change baseball

a)

broke the color barrier

b)

was very good

c)

was very mean