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TOPIC 2 LESSONS 1-5 STUDY GUIDE

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best describes what a ratio is.

a)

A number

b)

A comparison of two quantities using division.

c)

A comparison

d)

A comparison of many things.

2.

One can of Mountain Dew costs $1.25 in a vending machine.

A 12-pack of Mountain Dew costs $3.49 at the grocery store. 

How much money would you save by purchasing a dozen cans of Mountain Dew at the grocery store instead of a dozen at the vending machine?

a)

$2.24

b)

$ 0.96

c)

$11.51

d)

$12.49

3.

A complex fraction can be simplified by doing this.

a)

Dividing by the reciprocal

b)

Multiplying by the reciprocal

4.

Does the table show a proportional relationship?  If so, what is the value of y when x is 9?

a)

yes, 90

b)

yes, 45

c)

yes, 40

d)

no

5.

A type of rate with a denominator of 1.

a)

Unit Rate

b)

Unit Conversion

c)

Equivalent Ratios

d)

Complex Fractions

6.

Which has a unit price of $4.12 per 1 case?

a)

3 cases for $12.57

b)

4 cases for $16.44

c)

5 cases for $21.25

d)

6 cases for $24.72

7.
What is a complex fraction?
a)
A really hard fraction to figure out 
b)
A fraction with a fraction in the numerator, denominator, or both 
c)
A fraction multiplied by a decimal
d)
A fraction with an exponent 
8.

The ratio of teachers to students is 1 to 26. Find an equivalent ratio.

a)

52 to 2

b)

11 to 36

c)

26 to 1

d)

5 to 130

9.

There are 56 cookies and 14 cupcakes leftover at a bake sale. What ratio goes from cupcakes to cookies? Your answer It must be in simplest form.

a)

56:14

b)

1:4

c)

2:9

d)

14:56

10.

Another name for the constant of proportionality can be the ___________________________________.

a)

y value

b)

ratio

c)

unit rate

11.

What does a unit rate compare?

a)

Two quantities

b)

Two quantities with the same units

c)

Two quantities with different units

d)

3 quantities

12.

A GRAPH is proportional if it:

a)

goes through the origin

b)

makes a pattern

c)

is a straight line

d)

is a straight line that goes through the origin

13.

Is the relationship between the number of boxes of golf balls and the number of golf balls proportional? Explain.

a)

no

b)

yes, each ratio is equivalent to 121\frac{12}{1}  

14.

To divide a fraction you ________________________________.

a)

add the denominators

b)

divide the quotient

c)

add the numerators

d)

multiply by the 2nd fraction's reciprocal

15.

Sasha can mow 38\frac{3}{8}   of an acre of grass in 34\frac{3}{4}   an hour. How many acres of grass does Sasha mow per hour?

a)

2  acres per hour

b)

12\frac{1}{2}    acres per hour

c)

924\frac{9}{24}    acres per hour

16.

A ____________________ is an equation that represents equal ratios.

a)

rate

b)

unit rate

c)

proportion

d)

rational number

17.

There are 60 inches in 5 feet. This is an example of a...

a)

Rate

b)

Unit Rate

18.
Daniel bought 2 pairs of jeans for $50 and Howard bought 4 pairs of jeans for 90$.  Did they pay the same rate?  
a)
yes, equivalent
b)
no, not equivalent
19.
If the rangers won 100 games and lost 60, what is the simplified ratio of wins to losses?
a)
10 to 6
b)
5 to 3
c)
6 to 10
d)
3 to 5
20.

The graph of a proportional relationship doesn't have to go through the origin.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

21.

y = kx    

Which letter represents the constant of proportionality in the equation:

a)

y

b)

x

c)

k

22.

Is this the graph of a proportional relationship?

a)

YES

b)

NO

23.

This graph is NOT proportional because

a)

It has the same C.O.P.

b)

It does not start at the origin (0,0)

c)

It is not a continuous straight line

24.

Is this the graph of a proportional relationship?

a)

YES

b)

NO

25.
Which table shows a proportional relationship?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
26.

Determine whether the pair of ratios form a proportion.

a)

Proportion

b)

Not a Proportion

27.

SOLVE THE PROPORTION AND FIND X.

a)

x=7

b)

x=2

c)

x=4

d)

x=3

28.

A _________________________________- is the constant multiple that relates proportional quantities x and y. It is the value of  

yx\frac{y}{x}      and is represented by k.

a)

term

b)

proportion

c)

ratio

d)

constant of proportionality

29.

Select all proportional equations.

a)

y=4x

b)

y=  13\frac{1}{3}   x

c)

y=3.2x+8

d)

y=4x+9

e)

y=1.5x

30.

3 pipes take 60 minutes to water the field. Select the equation that relates the number of pipes(x) to the number of minutes(y).

a)

y=20x

b)

603\frac{60}{3}   =20

c)

y=0.05x

d)

3/60=0.05

31.

Which is the correct equation for this relationship?

a)

y =  15\frac{1}{5}   x

b)

y = 5x

c)

x = 5y

32.

What point/order pair represents the unit rate of this graph?

a)

(1,6)

b)

(1,3)

c)

(2,6)

d)

(3,1)

33.

Why is a TABLE proportional?

a)

it makes a straight line that goes through the origin

b)

there is a pattern

c)

all ratios are equivalent

d)

there is a (0,0)

34.

Select ALL the Proportional graphs

a)
b)
c)
d)
35.

In this situation what does the point (0,0) represent?

a)

The origin

b)

0 gallons of water for 0 minutes

c)

0 gallons per minute

d)

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