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Worksheets

OSTP ELA 4

Total questions: 99

Worksheet time: 2hrs 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Root word meaning to hear or listen
a)
phon
b)
vis/vid
c)
aud
d)
graphy
2.

If something is audible, it is able to be...

a)

touched

b)

seen

c)

heard

d)

smelled

3.

The root word in jumping is _________.

a)

jumps

b)

jumping

c)

jump

d)

ing

4.

What is the root word in boxes?

a)

box

b)

es

c)

boxes

d)

all of the above

5.

The root word in drinking is __________.

a)

drunk

b)

drank

c)

drinks

d)

drink

6.

The root word in teacher is: __________.

a)

teaching

b)

teach

c)

teaches

d)

teacher

7.

What is the root word in disrespectful?

a)

respect

b)

disrespect

c)

respectful

d)

respectfully

8.

The root word in tasteful is __________.

a)

tastefully

b)

tasteful

c)

taste

d)

all of the above

9.

What is the root word in lunches?

a)

snack

b)

lunches

c)

dinner

d)

lunch

10.

The root word in unstoppable is __________.

a)

stoppable

b)

stop

c)

unstop

d)

able

11.

What is the root word in fearful?

a)

fear

b)

fearless

c)

ful

d)

all of the above

12.

The root word in unbreakable is __________.

a)

breakable

b)

unbreak

c)

break

d)

all of the above

13.

The latin prefix sent- means feel. The root word -tient means to have. What does the word sentient mean?

a)

to be unfeeling

b)

to have feelings

c)

to be full of emotions

d)

to be familiar

14.

The prefix un- means...

a)

not

b)

inside

c)

over

d)

where

15.

An affix is...

a)

an word piece added to the beginning or end of a word to change its meaning.

b)

a word piece added to the end of a word to change the meaning

c)

an word piece added to the beginning or end of a word to keep its meaning.

d)

a word that is a base for other words

16.

Which of the following suffixes means "someone who..."?

a)

-able

b)

-ness

c)

-er

d)

-tion

17.

Which word has a root that means water?

a)

aquatone

b)

acquired

c)

litter

d)

aquarium

18.

A group of letters that go after the root and changes the meaning of the root word is called a

a)

affix

b)

prefix

c)

suffix

d)

base word

19.

Read the piece below:


"When the snow froze over into ice, it caused quite the catastrophe for the parking lot. The ice was so heavy, it caused the branches to break from the trees and onto the parked cars. "


Using your knowledge of Greek and Latin roots, what is the meaning of the word catastrophe in the passage above?

a)

Glass

b)

A turn for the worst

c)

Insurance

d)

Happiness

20.

Read the expert below:


"The two argued for days and days on end. They were, of course, tired of arguing, but they could not come to a decent compromise."


The prefix com- means together. Using context clues and knowledge of Latin/Greek affixes and roots, find the definition of the word compromise.

a)

to disagree

b)

to lie to someone

c)

to come to an agreement

d)

to make a formal statement

21.

The root word agree had the prefix dis added to the beginning of it. What does the prefix do to the root?

a)

It makes the verb a noun

b)

It makes the adjective a verb

c)

It makes the noun an adjective

d)

It doesn't change the word's word type.

22.

Read the sentence below:


Before we got our dog, he was a homeless puppy.


What does the word "homeless" mean in this sentence?

a)

without a home

b)

with a home

c)

dirty

d)

home again

23.

The prefix auto- means

a)

down

b)

back

c)

self

d)

you

24.

The suffix -est means "the most" and the suffix -er can mean "more." Which word means someone who has lived longer than me?

a)

Old

b)

Older

c)

Oldest

d)

Ancient

25.

What does the prefix "dis, non, and un" mean?

a)

again

b)

not

c)

before

26.

The Food Group Pyramid tells how to eat healthy. It shows how food is divided into six groups. It is important to eat foods that belong to each group every day. The pyramid helps show how much of each you should eat.


The author wrote this paragraph mainly to -

a)

compare the different food groups in the Food Group Pyramid

b)

provide you information about the Food Group Pyramid

c)

persuade you to use the Food Group Pyramid to plan your meals

d)

offer a different way to look at food based off of the Food Group Pyramid

27.

Ted was anxious to try out for the basketball team. He had practiced and knew he was ready. Tryouts made him a little nervous, but when he found out he made the team he knew that all the work had paid off.


The author wrote this article most likely to -

a)

teach readers to work hard

b)

tell readers about basketball

c)

inform readers about how tryouts can be hard

d)

suggest to readers that they should never do tryouts

28.

It's important to go to school. What you learn in school will help you later in life. It will also help you get a job. If you work hard in school and make good grades, you may be able to go to college and have a career.


The main purpose of the selection is to -

a)

define the purpose of school

b)

describe what school is like for kids

c)

list all of the good parts of school

d)

convince people to go to school

29.

Rules are very important. They help keep things running smoothly. Rules let you know what you can and cannot do whether you are playing a game or explaining how to act in class. You should follow rules; they help people get along.


The author wrote this paragraph mainly to -

a)

illustrate the importance of rules

b)

share their opinion on rules

c)

explain where the first rules came from

d)

list the different places rules are used

30.

Do you want to be an artist? Just enroll in "The Awesome Artists" program. Don't let this opportunity or your talent slip away. We guarantee you will be painting like the masters in two weeks for a low cost of $59.95.


The author wrote this article most likely to -

a)

show the benefits of The Awesome Artists prgram

b)

compare the cost of an art program to a music program

c)

convince people to sign up for an art program

d)

explain why The Awesome Artists program is the best

31.

Did you know that smiling is actually easier than frowning? It takes many more facial muscles to frown than to smile. In fact, smiling is also better for your health. When you smile, your sending a message to your brain that you're happy. So, make sure to smile!


The main purpose of the selection is to -

a)

describe the benefits of smiling for your health

b)

convince the reader that smiling is bad

c)

encourage people to smile more

d)

compare frowning to smiling

32.

Cobras typically live in hot, tropical areas but are also found in savannahs, grasslands, forests and farming areas in Africa and Southern Asia. They like to spend time underground, under rocks and in trees. You can also find cobras in the water.


The author wrote this article most likely to -

a)

offer different places to search for snakes

b)

highlight the different places cobras can be found

c)

describe how cobras interact with other snakes.

d)

persuade readers to be aware and careful of cobras

33.

The Underground Railroad was a secret organization which helped slaves escape to freedom. Many slaves were able to escape because of the conductors and station masters. The northern states were free states and slaves were free once they arrived in the north. Secret codes and signals were used to identify the conductors and station masters.


The purpose of this selection is mainly to -

a)

provide a timeline of the Underground Railroad

b)

tell how the Underground Railroad started

c)

list the different people who helped with the Underground Railroad

d)

describe the Underground Railroad

34.

Laura Elizabeth Ingalls Wilder was born on February 7, 1867 in Pepin, Wisconsin to Charles and Caroline Ingalls. She met and married Almanzo James Wilder in 1885. She published many books based on her travels to the west. Her writing became the basis for the " Little House" series She died in 1957.


The author wrote this paragraph mainly to -

a)

inform about Wilder's life

b)

suggest that Wilder's life was boring

c)

explain how Wilder met her husband

d)

persuade people to read the Little House series

35.

Katina and her brother, Jess were playing with the water hose outside one day. Jess was hiding from Katina so she wouldn't squirt him with the water. The back door opened and Katina pointed the water hose toward the door. It was Mom and she was dripping wet!


The purpose of this selection is mainly to -

a)

show kids how fun a water hose fight can be

b)

encourage kids to be careful when playing pranks

c)

teach kids to think before they act

d)

share with kids a fun summer activity

36.
What point of view uses the word 
I?
a)
1st person
b)
2nd person
c)
3rd person
37.
What point of view uses the word 
he?
a)
1st person
b)
2nd person
c)
3rd person
38.
What point of view uses the word 
we?
a)
1st person
b)
2nd person
c)
3rd person
39.
What point of view uses the word 
they?
a)
1st person
b)
2nd person
c)
3rd person
40.
What point of view uses the word 
my?
a)
1st person
b)
2nd person
c)
3rd person
41.
What point of view uses the word 
me?
a)
1st person
b)
2nd person
c)
3rd person
42.
What point of view: 
I love pizza. It is my favorite food! 
a)
1st person
b)
2nd person
c)
3rd person
43.
What point of view: 
John said he was going to the pumpkin patch with his family. 
a)
1st person
b)
2nd person
c)
3rd person
44.
What point of view: 
I love it when we go to the zoo! 
a)
1st person
b)
2nd person
c)
3rd person
45.
What point of view: 
He likes to watch movies with his friend Greg. 
a)
1st person
b)
2nd person
c)
3rd person
46.

You are as brave as a lion.

a)

Simile

b)

Not a simile

47.

Which phrase is NOT a simile?

a)

He's a workhorse.

b)

He's as strong as an ox.

48.

This is a simile:


This dress fits like a glove.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

This is a simile:


He is as nutty as a fruitcake.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

what is a metaphor

a)

is when someone compares you to something without saying like

b)

when you say a hint to someone

c)

when you compare with someone saying like

d)

I don´t know

51.

what is an example of metaphor

a)

you are like an elephant

b)

you are like a lion

c)

you are fire

d)

I don´t know

52.

Your crying is like rain.

a)

metaphor

b)

Simile

53.

Your eyes are like stars.

a)

metaphor

b)

simile

54.

you are like a rain

a)

metaphor

b)

simile

55.

Hyperboles are phrases that

a)

compare two unlike things

b)

exaggerate

c)

give person-like qualities to animals and things

d)

have a different meaning than the words.

56.

I was so hungry I could eat a horse.

a)

hyperbole

b)

not hyperbole

57.

His new car was as fast as my dad's truck.

a)

hyperbole

b)

not hyperbole

58.
I had a ton of chores!
a)
Not hyperbole
b)
Hyperbole
59.
My mom is going to kill me if I don't complete my homework.
a)
Not a Hypebole
b)
Hyperbole
60.
What is personification?
a)
The same beginning sound repeated
b)
Giving human characteristics to non-human things
c)
A word that is a sound
d)
An exaggeration
61.
The piano sang a mournful song. 
a)
Personification 
b)
NOT Personification 
62.
The trees dressed up in red and gold to celebrate the start of autumn.
a)
Personification 
b)
 NOT Personification 
63.
The trees dressed up in red and gold to celebrate the start of autumn.
a)
Personification 
b)
 NOT Personification 
64.
The heavy hail dented cars and cracked windows.
a)
Personification 
b)
NOT Personification 
65.
Alex had a hard time hearing the teacher over his grumbling stomach.
*What is the onomatopoeia?
a)
grumbling
b)
teacher
66.
A word that imitates a sound, for example BUZZ and POP:
a)
Onomatopoeia
b)
Simile
c)
Metaphor
67.
What onomatopoeia goes best with this picture?
a)
Take-off!
b)
Pow!
c)
Blast!
d)
Fly
68.
An onomatopoeia is also known as what?
a)
An action word
b)
A descriptive word
c)
A sound word
d)
A statement
69.
Read the sentence and choose the onomatopoeia.
Mrs. Davis was sitting by her pond listening to the frogs croak.  
a)
croak
b)
Mrs. Davis
c)
frogs
d)
pond
70.
Read the sentence and choose the onomatopoeia.
Wow, Hailie's race car zoomed past the finish line.
a)
zoomed
b)
car
c)
wow
d)
finish 
71.
Read the sentence and choose the onomatopoeia.
Kristen's brother is the coolest because he can burp the alphabet.
a)
brother
b)
alphabet
c)
Kristen
d)
burp
72.
What does this symbol represent?
a)
Peace
b)
Love
c)
Anger
d)
A flower
73.
What does this symbol represent?
a)
Anger
b)
A bald eagle
c)
Freedom
d)
Creeping
74.
What does this symbol represent?
a)
Failure
b)
Success
c)
A sport
d)
A game
75.
What does this symbol represent?
a)
Royalty/power
b)
A king or queen
c)
Beauty
d)
Hatred
76.

What does a heart typically symbolize?

a)

fear

b)

time

c)

love

d)

thunder

77.

What is a symbol?

a)

a sign

b)

something representing something else

c)

an object

d)

characters in a story

78.

Ana had spent an unhappy night of tossing and turning. Yesterday, the wrong move had caused her to lose the volleyball match. As she sat up in bed the next morning, she could see the sun just peeking over the bushes in her back yard. As the sun rose higher and shined more brightly, Ana felt her spirits lifting. Feeling her confidence return, Ana thought to herself, I know I can work harder, and I'll make the team forget yesterday ever happened.


In this passage, the rising sun symbolizes—

a)

Ana's house

b)

volleyball

c)

a second chance

d)

a sleepless night

79.

One hot summer day, a weary fox padded down a dusty road, desperate for food and drink. He had traveled for miles without finding so much as a berry to nibble or a puddle of water to sip from.


Suddenly, a beautiful aroma filled the air. The fox sniffed and sniffed, his mouth watering in anticipation. Then he looked up. Several feet above him, trailing along a trellis, was a vine full of juicy grapes.


The fox jumped up, but he could not reach them. Then he backed up, took a running start, and leaped as high as he could. Still, the grapes remained out of reach. Again and again, he tried, with no success.


Finally, exhausted and faint from his efforts, the fox gave up and went on his way. "Oh, well," he sneered, "no big loss. I could tell those grapes were sour anyway."


In this passage, the grapes symbolize—

a)

something that a person wants but can't have

b)

a desire to be happy and independent

c)

a delicious, satisfying meal

d)

a decision that is difficult to make

80.

What would a mountain most likely symbolize?

a)

a challenge

b)

surrender

c)

innocence

d)

love

81.

A lightbulb symbolizes...

a)

Evil

b)

Idea or Invention

c)

Darkness

d)

Old age

82.
Which tone is represented in the following passage?
"Wow! With a top speed of one hundred fifty miles per hour, that car can almost fly!"
a)
Annoying
b)
Excited
c)
Calm
d)
Scary
83.
What word would you use to describe the tone of this passage?
a)
Humorous
b)
Persuasive
c)
Anxious
d)
Cheerful
84.
What word would you use to describe the tone of this passage?
a)
Bitter
b)
Respectful
c)
Objective
d)
Humorous
85.
What word would you use to describe the tone of this passage?
a)
Ironic
b)
Informational
c)
Joyful
d)
Dramatic
86.
Today is very boring, it’s a very boring day, there is nothing much to look at, there is nothing much to say. There’s a peacock on my sneakers, there’s a penguin on my head, there’s a dormouse on my doorstep; I am going back to bed.
a)
bored
b)
tired
c)
fanciful
d)
exciting
87.
Ling was chewing the gum. When her teacher told her to spit it out and throw it in the trash, she talked back.
What tone did Ling use with her teacher?
a)
Apologetic
b)
Sarcastic
c)
Disrespectful
d)
uncertain
88.
The Blue Jay is jumping on the tree singing and dancing happily.
What is the blue jay's tone while singing?
a)
Joyful
b)
Dreamy
c)
Confused
d)
sweet
89.
'The sun was bright and the sky was clear. Joan jogged down the path with Rex at her side and smiled about last night's victory.' What's the tone?
a)
cheerful
b)
depressing
c)
determined
d)
suspenseful
90.
What is the "tone" of a story?
a)
The feeling the passage evokes from the reader
b)
The author, narrator, or speaker's attitude toward a subject
c)
The time and place of the story
d)
The summary of events in the story
91.
What is the tone of the following sentence?
Bursting through the door, the flustered mother screamed uncontrollably at the innocent teacher who gave her child an F.
a)
angry
b)
witty
c)
suspicious
92.
What is the tone of the following text?
"I will not!" she shouted.  "I will not be left at the mercy of our enemies while you run away and hide, you coward!" 
a)
pleased
b)
suspicious 
c)
happy
d)
angry
93.
What is the mood?
When I stepped out into the bright sunlight from the darkness of the movie house, I had only two things on my mind: Paul Newman and a ride home.
a)
relaxed
b)
terrified
c)
worried
d)
perplexed
94.
If a passages tone is playful, the author's attitude is...
a)
full of amusement, lighthearted.
b)
serious, non humorous.
c)
haunting, spooky.
d)
uncaring.
95.
Read the following poem, "A Birthday" by Christina Rossetti and answer the question below.
My heart is like a singing bird   Whose nest is a weathered shoot;
My heart is like an apple-tree  
Whose boughs are bent  with thick-set fruit; My heart is like a rainbow shell   That paddles in a halcyon [peaceful] sea;
My heart is gladder than all these  
Because my love is come to me.
QUESTION: What mood do the details of the poem convey? (Look specifically at the three things the speaker compares her heart to.)
a)
Sorrow
b)
Happiness
c)
Excitement
d)
Nervousness
96.
Which tone is represented in the following passage?
Wow! With a top speed of one hundred fifty miles per hour, that car can almost fly!
a)
Calm
b)
Annoyed
c)
Scary
d)
Excited
97.
Tone can best described as
a)
attitude of the reader
b)
the overall mood or feeling in a story
c)
the words an author chooses to use
d)
reader's point of view
98.

Dear Chloe,

I really miss you! I wish my family would move back to Springfield. I don't like it here in Alaska. There isn't much sunlight at this time of the year. I haven't made many friends at my new school, and there is never anything to do. Do you miss me, too?

- Erin

Which word best describes the TONE of this note?

a)

cold

b)

hopeful

c)

depressed

d)

lively

99.
My annoying brother likes to drive me crazy. There is no other who is that lazy. He whines to Mom and Dad night and day, until he eventually gets his way. What is a sister to do, when he screams 'til he's blue? There is no way to win, for he gets under your skin. He does his best to kill all joy. Oh, how my brother does annoy! What is the TONE of the poem?
a)
Frustrated
b)
Humorous
c)
Depressed
d)
Happy