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EOC Annual Review Part 2

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why did the American government promise Native Americans land, food, and supplies in their agreements to end wars?

a)

To get Native Americans angry

b)

To get Native Americans to travel to reservations

c)

To keep the fighting up and tire them out

d)

To apologize for all the wrong that the government has done.

2.

Why did the American government create schools for Native American children far away from their families?

a)

To help them assimilate or become a part of American society

b)

To give Native Americans the best education possible.

c)

To give them a free lunch and recess so they can be healthy and strong.

d)

To give them help becoming rich and famous

3.

What happened after land was taken and tribes were divided?

a)

Native Americans found ways to meet up and share culture.

b)

Native Americans lost much of their culture and fight to keep it in modern times.

c)

Native Americans were willing to share their lands with Americans

d)

Native Americans became a huge part of American politics.

4.

How did Lincoln try to preserve the United States during and after the Civil War?

a)

Forgiving the South and not punishing them for causing the Civil War.

b)

He punished the South by taking their private land.

c)

Lincoln didn't preserve anything! We are still a divided nation!

d)

He brought back slavery to allow more money to be made.

5.

How did abolitionists overcome the Fugitive Slave Acts?

a)

Creating a subway that ran to Canada.

b)

The underground railroad

c)

Fighting wealthy land owners in court

d)

Teaching slaves how to read and write

6.

What was the only job available to freedmen ( people who were formally slaves) in the South?

a)

Lawyer

b)

Doctor

c)

Sharecropper

d)

Blues Singer

7.

How did sharecropping set back freed men economically?

a)

Sharecropping allowed freedmen to make too much money.

b)

Sharecropping always kept freed men in debt.

c)

Sharecropping taught independence.

d)

Sharecropping was a part of a day with school and food.

8.

How did Lincoln heal the nation after the Civil War quickly?

a)

He was lenient to the South and forgave them for leaving.

b)

He punished the South for killing so many.

c)

He let the South keep slavery as long as they wanted.

d)

He bough i-phones for everyone and asked for likes on his profile page

9.

What group gave food, jobs, shelter, and education to freed men after the Civil War?

a)

Daughters of the Confederacy

b)

Sons of Anarchy

c)

Freedmen's Bureau

d)

Carpetbaggers

10.

Which amendment gave black men the right to vote?

a)

14th Amendment

b)

15th Amendment

c)

13th Amendment

d)

Black men still can't vote!

11.

Which amendment gave African Americans citizenship?

a)

14th Amendment

b)

10th Amendment

c)

11th Amendment

d)

15th Amendment

12.

What was the purpose of Jim Crow Laws?

a)

To take away economic (money making) opportunities.

b)

To help bring peace to the region.

c)

To restore the United States to the glory of 1776

d)

To elevate freed men to a classy status.

13.

What was decided in the case of Plessy v Ferguson?

a)

Segregation ends!

b)

Segregation is now a part of American life.

c)

We are all equal.

d)

Nothing was decided.

14.

Why did Southern states make the Black Codes ( laws that discriminated against black people)?

a)

To keep black people poor

b)

To make black people go to school

c)

To make black people vote

d)

To make black people go to work

15.

Which laws kept black people poor and separated from society?

a)

Hansel and Gretel

b)

Bones Jones and Comelier

c)

Love Jones and Russell Crow

d)

Black Codes and Jim Crow

16.

What connected the eastern and western US and changed the way America traded state-to-state?

a)

Manifest Destiny

b)

Transcontinental Railroad

c)

19th Amendment

d)

Erie Canal

17.

Taught that competition weeds out the weak & allows for the strong to survive. (Survival of the fittest)

a)

Federalism

b)

Industrialization

c)

Imperialism

d)

Social Darwinism

18.

Which two people were responsible for bringing tourism to Florida?

a)

Henry Fonda and Henry Ford

b)

Henry Flagler and Henry Plant

c)

Planted Plants and Henry Jobs

d)

Tesla and Gates

19.

Taking away the competition to make the most money possible....also called a POOL or TRUST

a)

Monopoly

b)

Vertical Integration

c)

Horizontal Integration

d)

Bessemer Process

20.

Who became the first black millionaire through selling cosmetics?

a)

Jay-Z

b)

Oprah

c)

Madame CJ Walker

d)

Jerry Curl

21.

Henry Flager had a goal of connecting Jacksonville to the Florida Keys. What was the name of the railway that would connect Jacksonville and Key West?

a)

Florida East Coast Railway

b)

Yellow Brick Road

c)

Monopoly

d)

Transcontinental Railroad

22.

What does laissez faire mean when it comes to big businesses like steel, oil, and railroads?

a)

The government protects the worker

b)

The government stays out as much as possible

c)

The government helps the businesses

d)

The government tries to compete with the businesses

23.

Why did European immigrants come to America with hopes of never going back to Europe?

a)

Europe was too cold and too hot in the Winter

b)

Europe was too small to hold enough people in one country.

c)

Europe didn't have an industrial revolution and everyone was poor.

d)

Europe didn't have as many opportunities as America did to become land owners and own a small business.

24.

Why did Americans create the Chinese Exclusion Act?

a)

populism

b)

scarcity

c)

nativism

d)

nativity

25.

Why did America welcome both European and Chinese immigrants in the Industrial Revolution?

a)

America finally started being fair for all races

b)

America was tired of being left out

c)

America wanted workers for railroads and factories

d)

America wanted more ethic food options

26.

Who is given credit for inventing the telephone?

a)

Madame CJ Walker

b)

Walker Texas Ranger

c)

Alexander Graham Bell

d)

Tesla

27.

How did most Billionaires make their money in the industrial revolution?

a)

Taking their time to teach and heal

b)

Giving back to the community

c)

Taking advantage of the workers

d)

Paying taxes to support society

28.

Before the industrial revolution, where did most families live in America?

a)

Homeless shelters that took in thousands

b)

Most were homeless and living on the streets

c)

Hotels and Motels

d)

Rural Farms and Plantations

29.

__________________changed the way cars were built by moving from individual teams that required the time and expertise to build a car from start to finish, to a process that automated the assembly line with people owning individual tasks along the assembly line

a)

Henry Flagler

b)

Thomas Edison

c)

Henry Plant

d)

Henry Ford

30.

Why was it so hard to be a farmer back in 1800's?

a)

Shipping on trains costs a lot for a farmer

b)

The apples wouldn't grow all year.

c)

The amount of oxygen in the air given by plants

d)

The government limited your land

31.

How do you get prices for crops to rise and allow farmers to pay their bank loans?

a)

Give Farmers free cheese...limited by cows growth

b)

Give Farmers free wood...limited by trees

c)

Give Farmers free silver...unlimited

d)

Give Farmers free diamonds...unlimited

32.

How did the Grange (Farmers Union) try to help farmers make more money?

a)

Giving them more farms

b)

Lemonade stands across America

c)

Fund raisers like candy bars and GoFundMe

d)

Regulate the cost to transport crops on railways

33.

One company making it's product without using another company to help. One company doing every part of their business by themselves, from top to bottom

a)

Monopoly

b)

Horizontal Integration

c)

Vertical Integration

d)

Supply and Demand

34.

What was the name given to writers and photographers who exposed the effects of government and industrial corruption?

a)

The Grange

b)

Muckrakers

c)

Settlement House

d)

Tenement

35.

What was the name given to writers and photographers who exposed the effects of government and industrial corruption?

a)

The Grange

b)

Muckrakers

c)

Settlement House

d)

Tenement

36.

In October 1904, I set out for Chicago, and for seven weeks lived among wage slaves of the Beef Trust. I sat at night in the homes of the worker . . . and they told me their stories, one after one, and I made notes of everything. In the daytime I would wander about the yards, and my friends would risk their jobs to show me what I wanted to see . . .

—Upton Sinclair


Based on this excerpt, how were the methods used by Upton Sinclair different from other progressives of this period?

a)

He advocated social reforms based on investigative reporting.

b)

He encouraged economic boycotts of businesses paying low salaries.

c)

He believed in establishing public oversight committees to prevent crime.

d)

He believed in lobbying the government for stricter regulation of growing industries.

37.

Which outcome was a result of urban growth during the late nineteenth century?

a)

Increased availability of land led to westward migration.

b)

Decreased supply of housing contributed to high inflation.

c)

Underproduction and lack of workers created food shortages.

d)

Overcrowding and lack of sanitation created public health problems.

38.

The Haymarket Riot, Homestead Strike, and Pullman strike all ended in the same way.


What happened as a result of these labor unions going on strike by refusing to work?


-

a)

Major reforms swept across America that favored the workers

b)

They lost the battle for higher wages, less hours, and safer conditions

c)

They were welcomed back with open arms by their employers

d)

They got more money, less hours, and safer working environment

39.

Which statement defines the yellow journalism that contributed to the outbreak of the Spanish-American War?

a)

Newspapers used foreign sources.

b)

Journalists collaborated on stories.

c)

Newspapers exaggerated details.

d)

Journalists used investigative reporting.

40.

Which quotation best demonstrates an imperialist ideology?

a)

“We shall have to be prepared for giving the islands independence of a more or less complete type . . .”

b)

“A true republic of free men must rest upon the principles that all its citizens are equal under the law . . .”

c)

“But, today, we are raising more than we can consume, making more than we can use. Therefore, we must find new markets for our produce.”

d)

“Shall we now prove false to our declaration and seize by force islands thousands of miles away whose peoples have not desired our presence?”

41.

What was one result of the Spanish-American War?

a)

The United States acquired Alaska, Texas, and Florida.

b)

Spain was forced to recognize the independence of Mexico.

c)

The United States acquired the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico.

d)

Spain was forced to pay compensation for the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor.

42.

Toward the end of the nineteenth century, Florida was the focus of national attention. What was the reason for this focus on Florida?

a)

Hotels and Ship Docks in Tampa were used to help the Military in the Spanish American War

b)

Disney World drew millions from around the world in the late 1800's

c)

The invention of the trains brought people to pick oranges and make a fortune as farm helpers

d)

The beaches had gold underneath and people came to dig for gold

43.

Which reason best explains why the United States supported the independence of Panama in 1903?

a)

to stop the expansion of colonial revolutions

b)

to prevent the spread of communism in the region

c)

to secure permission to create large commercial farms

d)

to obtain rights to build a canal in the area

44.

Which waterway created a shortcut to the two coasts (East and West) of the United States?

a)

Bering Straight

b)

The Continental Drift

c)

Panama Canal

d)

The International Speedway Blvd.

45.

What did Booker T. Washington think African Americans should do become equal in mainstream society?

a)

Vote and protest for Civil Rights

b)

Get an education and get rid of segregation

c)

Work hard and earn money

d)

Pray for mainstream society to give African Americans equality

46.

What did W.E.B. Dubois think African Americans should do to become equal in American society?

a)

Fight for the right to vote for politicians and Civil Rights

b)

Pray for equality from the mainstream society

c)

Leave America and start all over somewhere else

d)

Work hard on your land

47.

How did Japan react to our oil embargo, or refusal to supply them with oil?

a)

The Japanese were willing to do trades for other resources.

b)

Japan moved on without us and no longer called us a friend.

c)

Japan got China to attack us in Miami.

d)

Japan attacked us at the Pearl Harbor military base.

48.

The stance that America took towards the rest of the world that looked after American people only.

a)

Isolation and Neautrality - Stay out of the war until someone shows aggression.

Mind your business!

b)

Communism and Democracy- Take all the power away from the people and let the people vote.

c)

Diplomacy and Team Work- Fight hard to solve problems and work with our allies.

d)

Starving and Feeding- We are hungry until the government feeds us.

49.

What was it like to be an African American looking for work during World War 2?

a)

African Americans couldn't find work.

b)

African Americans stayed in the South and chose to steal.

c)

African Americans found work in factories making war materials.

d)

African Americans chose to move to the West and work on farms.

50.

What needed roles did women play in World War 2?

a)

Women were not allowed to serve.

b)

Women worked as soldiers and fought side-by-side with men.

c)

Women drove tanks but men had to pull the trigger.

d)

Women worked as nurses and with radio communications in the military.

51.

Which level of government was able to create the New Deal programs that provided economic relief to millions of Americans during the Great Depression?

a)

Local

b)

State

c)

Federal

d)

District

52.

Which of the following items didn't cause The Great Depression?

a)

High taxes or tariffs on imports and exports.

b)

Banks investing in bad stocks

c)

People buying high-priced items on credit.

d)

The day-to-day sadness of not having enough time to enjoy life.

53.

How did the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) help to fix the loss of individual wealth in the banking system after banks failed and closed during the Great Depression?

a)

The FDIC gave cash to everyone to apologize for the inconvenience.

b)

The FDIC insured that no matter what happened to the bank, your deposits are protected with insurance.

c)

The FDIC stopped banks from closing.

d)

The FDIC persoanlly wrote apology letters to all Americans and told them to come back to the bank.

54.

How did the average American make their financial situation worse before and during the Great Depression

a)

Americans refused invest their money.

b)

Americans tried to sell items door-to-door and failed.

c)

The Home Shopping Network became addictive.

d)

Americans bought new technologies, cars, and appliances on credit.

55.

What caused Florida's population to increase in a major way before and during World War 2?

a)

Tom Brady brought us a championship!

b)

The military built military bases and trained soldiers for war in Florida.

c)

The governor was giving away free land to who ever wanted it.

d)

Gold was found near the coast of Deltona Beach.

56.

What was the purpose of the House Un-American Activities Committee?

a)

To make Americans more American

b)

To make foreign born citizens more American

c)

To find communists hidden in America

d)

To find democracy in America and celebrate in the house.

57.

What was the Red Scare about?

a)

Elmo's Red! He's a monster!

b)

Fearing communists have blended in American society

c)

Red Kool-Aid was running out and we needed more

d)

Red clothes were a symbol of communism, don't wear red

58.

What is the main function of the United Nations (UN)?

a)

To negotiate peacefully and solve problems before war starts

b)

To fight together as one against communism

c)

To feed the hungry children across the globe

d)

To negotiate better prices on food and cars

59.

How did the Berlin Wall strain relations between democratic America and the communist Soviet Union?

a)

There was a divide now between all 50 states.

b)

There was a physical barrier that prevented people from choosing democracy.

c)

This wall is were Humpty Dumpty experienced tragedy.

d)

People had to climb the wall to see their family.

60.

Why did America feel the need to fight the Korean War?

a)

To help Korea fight England

b)

To help Korea fight Germany and Hitler

c)

To stop the communist movement taking over Korea and Asia

d)

To help Korea become a country of libraries and free education

61.

The Korean War started at the 38th Parallel. Where did it end?

a)

Washington DC

b)

South Korea

c)

North Korea

d)

The 38th Parallel

62.

What was the response to Cuba threating America with Nuclear Missiles sent from the Soviet Union?

a)

America banned travel to Cuba

b)

Cuban Cigars could no longer be sold in America

c)

America sent ships to blockade Cuba until the missiles were removed

d)

America stopped being friends with them and blocked them on Instagram

63.

How did the American blockade of Cuba's entire island ships affect Cuba after missiles were given to Cuba by the Soviet Union?

a)

Cuba removed thier threatening nuclear missiles

b)

Cuba got more missiles and started a small scale war

c)

The Cold War came to an end

d)

The Soviets blocked Cuba from the Warsaw Pact

64.

How did the Space Race change Florida's economy?

a)

The Space Race brought Food Trucks from all over to watch rocket launches.

b)

The Space Race brought more military soldiers to guard our secrets.

c)

The Space Race brought more jobs and opportunities in the field of engineering and the sciences.

d)

The Space Race brought a huge awareness of how we treat people and asked everyone to work together.

65.

How did Mary McLeod advocate (speak up for) people of color, countries who have been colonized, and the poor who receive little education?

a)

Teaching economics in her community

b)

Giving all her money to the poor around the world

c)

Speaking to world leaders at United Nations conferences

d)

Starting a culinary institute that focused on feeding the poor

66.

Which event united many Americans lose trust in government and to demand an end to this war?

a)

Vietnam War

b)

Korean War

c)

World War 2

d)

World War 1

67.

The Civil Rights movement of 1964 was for Jobs and Freedom. Why did so many people advocate and protest for equal opportunity with regard to African Americans?

a)

African Americans experienced low levels of motivation and couldn't find jobs.

b)

African Americans were the first people fired and last hired.

c)

African Americans wanted an unfair advantage to finding jobs.

d)

Every other race also experienced the same levels of unemployment.

68.

What was the major goal of the feminist movement?

a)

Give all people an equal say in our society.

b)

Ensure women's rights that are equal to men.

c)

Protect women from combat roles in the military.

d)

Take all the bad ideas about women and take rights away.

69.

How were women being treated unfairly in the workplace?

a)

Women were overpaid to make them feel better

b)

Women were told to work from home to create space

c)

Women were paid less than men and had small chances to be promoted

d)

Women got no days off compared to men.

70.

Name the group of nine teenagers who integrated a high school in Arkansas for the first time.

a)

Little Jon and the eastside Boyz

b)

Little Rock Nine

c)

Lil Wayne and the 9 Piece

d)

Little Boston Public

71.

How did protesters often draw attention to the fact that businesses refused to serve African Americans during the Civil Rights movement?

a)

Write their congressman and ask for change.

b)

Write articles in major newspapers across America.

c)

Sit-In demonstrations that prevented businesses from increasing profits

d)

Burn down buildings.

72.

Freedom Riders wanted to integrate the buses that traveled from state-to-state. How did the Freedom Riders get black and white people to sit together on the buses that traveled state-to-state?

a)

Freedom Riders bullied people into sitting next to all races of people.

b)

Freedom Riders boycotted the bus and traveled by high-speed trains.

c)

Freedom Riders got both black and white people to join the cause and sit together.

d)

Freedom Riders bought their own bus system and allowed everyone to sit together.

73.

What were the biggest concerns for African Americans, Americans of Hispanic heritage, Women, and Native Americans?

a)

Warm clothes in the winter

b)

Economic or money stability from equal opportunity to make money

c)

Being deported back to the country you came from

d)

Paying a different cost at grocery stores

74.

How did Cesar Chavez get grape and lettuce farm owners to raise the rate of pay for the Hispanic farm workers?

a)

Boycotts and protests

b)

He used violence to help them feel the pain

c)

He wrote many messages on Twitter and the world read them

d)

He rode on the bus from Mexico to America to end segregation

75.

How does Affirmative Action help those who have been hurt by inequalities?

a)

More jobs and educational opportunities

b)

More food to calm your nerves

c)

More transportation with desegregation

d)

More commercials to promote fairness

76.

Why did Dr. King bring the Civil Rights Movement to St. Augustine?

a)

To rest in a peaceful city

b)

St. Augustine was a violent and lawless city

c)

The pizza is amazing

d)

The ghost tours are awesome there

77.

Name the supreme court case that made necessary for police officers to say, " you have the right to remain silent, anything you say or do will be used against you, you have the right to a lawyer, if you can't afford one, one will be appointed to you."

a)

Tinker v. Des Moines

b)

Roe v Wade

c)

Gideon v Wainwright

d)

Miranda v. Arizona

78.

Which protest laid the foundation and strategy of all groups who seek to change the laws to protect people who have been discriminated against?

a)

The Civil Rights Movement

b)

The boycott of grapes and lettuce in L.A.

c)

The Feminist Movement

d)

Native Americans protest

79.

What is the purpose of hiring more women and people of color in all areas of employment?

a)

Give economic opportunity to a few people who never had a chance

b)

Take more women out of the home

c)

Get people of color a chance to get paid for nothing

d)

Completely remove racism and sexism in America

80.

Every American who receives a paycheck for their work pays into Social Security ( Helping the sick and elderly). What happens if the government doesn't collect as much money as we spend on the sick and elderly?

a)

We get a bonus from foreign governments

b)

We get to ask for more!!

c)

The country goes into further debt

d)

Nothing. Money is just an idea to the government