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Lecture Week 15 Lesson 15 ( Carboxylic Acid Physical Properties)

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main reason carboxylic acid has the highest boiling point as compared to other compounds with comparable mass?

a)

It has carboxyl functional group.

b)

It is a strong acid.

c)

It exists in a form of dimer.

d)

It can form hydrogen bond

2.

Boiling points of carboxylic acids is higher than those of corresponding alcohols.


Is the above statement True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

3.

What is the characteristic functional group of carboxylic acids?

a)

Carbonyl

b)

Hydroxyl

c)

Carbon

d)

Carboxyl

4.

Which is the correct order of boiling points of carboxylic acids, from the lowest to the highest?

a)

methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, butanoic acid, propanoic acid

b)

methanoic acid, propanic acid, butanoic acid, ethanoic acid

c)

methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, propanoic acid, butanoic acid

d)

ethanoic acid, methanoic acid, propanoic acid, butanoic acid

5.

Which of these compounds is the most soluble in water?

a)

1,2-propanediol

b)

Ethanoic acid

c)

Propanol

d)

ethanedioc acid

6.

Based on statement below, choose the RIGHT statements about carboxylic (the answer could be more than one)

a)

Monocarboxylic acids are compound that containing two -COOH groups

b)

Carboxylic acid has position isomer

c)

Capric acid is straight carboxylic acid with eight carbon atom

d)

Ethanoic acid has higher boiling point than ethanal

e)

Carboxylic acid is a functional group isomer of eter

7.

X: CH2ClCHClCOOH

Y: CH3CCl2COOH

Z: CH3CF2COOH


Select the correct order of acidity for the carboxylic acids above.

a)

X< Y< Z

b)

Z< Y< x

c)

Y< Z< X

d)

Y< X< Z

8.

Boiling points of carboxylic acid is higher than those of corresponding alcohols due to

a)

Strong London dispersion forces

b)

Strong dipole-dipole interaction

c)

Strong hydrogen bonded dimer

d)

Strong covalent bond

9.

What is the main reason carboxylic acid has the highest boiling point as compared to other compounds with comparable mass?

a)

It has carboxyl functional group.

b)

It is a strong acid.

c)

It exists in a form of dimer.

d)

It can form hydrogen bond

10.

What factor can decrease the solubility of carboxylic acid in water?

a)

The increase in length of the hydrocarbon chain.

b)

The decrease in length of the hydrocarbon chain.

c)

The increase in number of carboxyl group.

d)

The number of hydrogen bond.

11.

Which compound has the highest boiling point?

a)

Butane

b)

Dimethyl ether

c)

Propan-1-ol

d)

Acetic acid

12.

Which of the following carboxylic acids is expected to have the highest boiling point?

a)

CH3CH2COOH

b)

CH3CH(OH)COOH

c)

CH2(COOH)2

d)

CH3CH(Cl)COOH

13.

Choose the correct statement.

a)

Ethanoic acid is completely soluble in water because it can dimerize in the presence of water.

b)

Ethanoic acid is completely soluble in water because it has 2 carbon atoms.

c)

Ethanoic acid is completely soluble in water because it can form hydrogen bond and van der Waals forces with water molecules.

d)

Ethanoic acid is completely soluble in water because it has small hydrophobic group.