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Unit 8 Review

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the primary reason for the US involvement in Korea and Vietnam?

a)

To create new colonies

b)

A fear of the spread of Communism

c)

To gain new land for the US

d)

To gain new business partners

2.

Which conflict did the US enter after a surprise attack on the naval fleet stationed at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii?

a)

World War II

b)

Vietnam War

c)

First Gulf War

d)

Korean War

3.

The practice of a country focusing on its own problems and not interacting with countries is called...

a)

Internationalism

b)

Interiorism

c)

Isolationism

d)

Imperialism

4.

Bargaining between countries to make a deal beneficial to both parties is part of...

a)

Negotiations

b)

Humanitarian aid

c)

sanctions

d)

military force

5.

Which sentence is an example of US foreign policy?

a)

The government operates a national park

b)

The government sets the income tax

c)

The government sends convicted criminals to jail

d)

The government sends military aid to an overseas crisis

6.

When the US and other western European countries decide not to export or import goods to and from Russia because of the Russian invasion of Ukraine is an example of...

a)

Military aid

b)

Humanitarian aid

c)

Economic sanctions

d)

Military action

7.

Which power does the President use when conducting US foreign policy?

a)

The power to appoint Supreme Court Justices

b)

The power to serve as commander-in-chief of the military

c)

The power to ratify treaties negotiated with foreign countries

d)

The power to control the budget

8.

Which international organization is a military alliance that includes the United States?

a)

International Court of Justice

b)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

c)

United Nations (UN)

d)

World Trade Organization (WTO)

9.

Which nongovernmental organization would be the most involved on an international scale in regards to COVID-19 research?

a)

Red Cross/Red Crescent

b)

World Health Organization (WHO)

c)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

d)

European Union (EU)

10.

Which of the following is an example of a international organization?

a)

United Nations

b)

US army

c)

NAFTA

d)

European Union

11.

Which of the following foreign policy tactics would be the last resort for the President to use in regards to a dispute with another country?

a)

Econmic sanctions

b)

Diplomatic negotiations

c)

Military action

d)

Humanitarian aid

12.

What action is an example of a foreign policy decision?

a)

The president decides to close the border to keep terrorists out of the country

b)

the president signed an executive order to reduce healthcare costs

c)

Congress passes a law providing tax benefits for using solar energy

d)

the president signed an executive order issuing more funding to develop more vaccines

13.

What was a result of the Bay of Pigs invasion?

a)

A group of Cuban exiles invading the US

b)

Soviet missiles being placed in Cuba

c)

Economic sanctions on the US from Cuba

d)

Cuba blockaded the United States from the Caribbean

14.

How is a treaty different from a law?

a)

A treaty prevents or ends a war, but a law does not

b)

A treaty is with a foreign country, but a law is domestic

c)

The president needs approval from the House of Representatives for a treaty, but not for a law

d)

A treaty is written by the Senate, a law is written by the president

15.

Confirm presidential diplomatic appointments and confirming treaties signed by the president must be confirmed/approved by the....

a)

Supreme Court

b)

Executive Branch

c)

Senate

d)

House of Representatives

16.

Which branch of the government has the LEAST power in shaping foreign policy?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

17.

The US Secretary of State and the President are both in charge of the United States'...

a)

national parks

b)

executive branch

c)

foreign policy

d)

interstate highways

18.

What do these four international organizations or treaties have in common?

United Nations, World Trade Organization, NATO, NAFTA

a)

They are all a result of WWII

b)

The United States is a member of all four

c)

They all were designed to protect member states against the Soviet Union

d)

They have nothing in common

19.

Why can't the United States intercede with military force in the invasion of Ukraine?

a)

Ukraine is not a member of NATO

b)

The US is allies with Russia

c)

The US is an isolationist country and cannot get involved

20.

How can individual citizens help support non-government organizations (NGO)?

a)

work as a volunteer

b)

donate money

c)

spread the word in the community

d)

attend events honest by an NGO

21.

Which conflict resulted from a difficult relationship between the Soviet Union and the US?

a)

WWI

b)

WWII

c)

The Korean War

d)

The Cuban Missile Crisis

22.

A country (that is a close ally to the US) has been allowing human rights violations to occur. What would be the best first response for the United States government to take against this country?

a)

sanctions (banning trade)

b)

military operations

c)

meeting with leaders of that country (diplomatic talks)

d)

foreign aid to the people of that country

23.

Which organization is the US government a member of?

a)

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

b)

International Red Cross

c)

NATO

d)

Doctors Without Borders

24.

Which of the following was created after World War II to promote peace?

a)

NAFTA

b)

NATO

c)

United Nations

d)

Red Cross

25.

Foreign Policy Issue Examples: achieving peace in the Middle East, aiding Ukraine

Domestic Policy Issue Examples: tax rates, public education

Which of the following would be BOTH a foreign policy and a domestic policy issue?

a)

air pollution reduction

b)

nuclear warhead testing in North Korea

c)

growing violence in Sudan (this is the country below Egypt)

d)

giving aid to Turkey after an earthquake

26.

Which of the following is a role the president plays in foreign policy?

a)

ratifying treaties

b)

appointing ambassadors

c)

declaring war

d)

veto bills

27.

"For a just and lasting peace, here is my solemn pledge to you: by dedication and patience we will continue, as long as I remain your President, to work for this exclusive goal" - President Dwight D. Eisenhower

According to this quote, what is the main reason that the US maintains diplomacy with other countries?

a)

the protection of the US and it's people

b)

to improve trade

c)

to spread democracy

28.

In which conflict did the United States declare war on Japan and then Germany 3 days later?

a)

World War I

b)

World War II

c)

The Cold War

d)

Korean War

29.

What is the purpose of the International Court of Justice?

a)

to settle legal disputes between countries

b)

to provide economic aid to struggling nations

c)

to try war criminals for crimes against humanity

d)

to provide a place where citizens can sue the government

30.

The US has a conflict with a foreign nation. Which of the following would be the first step they should take?

a)

Military action

b)

Economic sanctions

c)

Diplomatic negotiations

d)

Create alliances against the foreign nation

31.

Which event followed the September 11 attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon?

a)

The US sent troops to Russia

b)

Congress passed the Patriot Act

c)

The 28th Amendment was ratified

d)

The Department of State was established

32.

Bargaining between countries to make a deal beneficial to both is part of...

a)

negotiations

b)

humanitarian aid

c)

sanctions

d)

military force

33.

Taking steps against a country like freezing its bank accounts and prohibiting trade are examples of...

a)

espionage

b)

sanctions

c)

humanitarian efforts

d)

peacekeeping efforts

34.

A country that has a military alliances with the US faces civil war from ethinic conflict. What would be an appropriate first response by the US in dealing with the conflict?

a)

threaten the parties in the civil war

b)

impose economic sanctions

c)

send US troops to that country to restore order

d)

encourage peaceful negotiations between the parties