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Ch. 11 Expanding West

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The U.S. government helped traders traveling on the Santa Fe Trail by

a)

sending troops to protect against Native American attacks.

b)

issuing travel insurance to protect the traders' belongings.

c)

granting an allowance to cover basic travel expenses.

2.

The transcontinental railroad played an important role in California's development because

a)

it gave California's economy the means to grow by connecting the state to the rest of the country.

b)

it slowed down California's economy and it took two decades and thousands of dollars to complete.

c)

it contributed to California's population explosion by bringing settlers to the West in the mid-1850s.

3.

The lesson a western traveler might have learned from the story of the Donner party would be

a)

don't look for shortcuts.

b)

travel with a compass.

c)

don't drink the water.

4.

The practice that caused Mormons to be persecuted in the 1850s was

a)

the men being married to more than one wife.

b)

violence against non-Mormons.

c)

not allowing people to attend their church services.

5.

The American expansionists' slogan "Fifty-four-forty or fight!" referred to the

a)

line to which they wanted their northern territory to extend.

b)

line that marked the northern border of what is now California.

c)

number of prisoners they wanted Santa Anna to release.

6.

Empresarios were

a)

agents who brought settlers to Texas.

b)

Mexicans who opposed the revolution.

c)

soldiers in the Texas army.

7.

The U.S. army was ________________ at the beginning of the Mexican-American War.

a)

better equipped than the Mexican army

b)

greatly outnumbered by the Mexican army

c)

more experienced and better organized

8.

Nevada became eligible for statehood as a result of the population explosion of the "gold fever" years.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

One way in which Americans made life difficult for Chinese immigrants was by prohibiting them from opening their own businesses.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Mexican officials did not want many Americans to settle in California.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Spanish mission which was taken during an important battle of the Texan Revolution.

a)

the Alamo

b)

Fort of San Jacinto

c)

Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

12.

Dispute in Sonoma between Mexicans and American settlers

a)

Bear Flag Revolt

b)

Gadsden Purchase

c)

49er Revolt

13.

Gave the United States much of Mexico's northern territory

a)

Gadsden Purchase

b)

California Purchase

c)

Louisiana Purchase

14.

Mexican general who was captured at the Battle of San Jacinto

a)

Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna

b)

Miguel Hidalgo y Castillo

c)

Juan Lopez de Veracruz

15.

Idea that the United States was bound to expand to the Pacific Ocean and spread democracy

a)

manifest destiny

b)

American destiny

c)

natural destiny