WorksheetsPlants Basic Structure
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
Which order of a plant life cycle is CORRECT?
Seed -> seedling
-> flower -> seed release
Seed -> seedling
-> seed release
-> flower
Flower -> seedling
-> seed release -> seed
Seedling -> seed release -> flower
-> seed
Which part of the plant makes food using the process of photosynthesis?
Roots
Stem
Leaves
Fruit
Which of the following parts of the plant does NOT contribute to making new plants?
Fruit
Flowers
Seeds
Stem
Which is the part of plant that absorbs water and nutrients?
Roots
Stem
Leaves
Flowers
Which meristem helps in increasing the girth of the plant?
Primary meristem
Apical meristem
Intercalary meristem
Lateral meristem
Lateral meristem is responsible for _______________.
Growth in length
Growth in cortex
Growth in thickness
Growth in parenchyma
The meristem present at the base of the internode is __________.
Lateral meristem
Intercalary meristem
Apical meristem
All of the above
Meristem helps in ______________.
Absorption of water
Absorption of minerals
Translocation of food
Growth of plants
The meristem that are located at the tips of shoots and roots are called ____________.
cambium meristems
vascular meristems
apical meristems
lateral meristems
The division of apical meristem leads to ___________.
decrease in vascular cambium
increase in plant length
decrease in plant length
increase in vascular cambium
Which one is the complex permanent tissue in plants?
Parenchyma
Sclerenchyma
Collenchyma
Xylem
The living tissue with thin-walled, isodiametric and intercellular spaces characteristics is _________
Phloem
Parenchyma
Collenchyma
Sclerenchyma
Xylem and phloem are called __________.
non-vascular tissue
vascular tissue
smooth tissue
supporting tissue
A plant can be split into 2 parts: shoot system and root system. True or False?
(a)
What does xylem carry up the stem?
Water only
Water and nutrients
Nutrients
None of the above
Which of the following are the main conducting vessels of the xylem?
Tracheid
Companion cells
Sieve cells
Phloem
The type of root system shown on the diagram is __________.
Fibrous
Taproot
Buttress root
None of the above
Which of the following is NOT a function of the roots?
Anchor plants in soil
absorb water and nutrients
store food
undergo photosynthesis
What help to reduce erosion of soil?
Water
Taproot
Fibrous roots
Stem
____________ transports food made in the leaves throughout the vascular system of the plant.
Phloem
Xylem
Root
Stem
