WorksheetsCHEM I Spring 2022 Final Exam Practice Quiz
Total questions: 165
Worksheet time: 3hrs 45mins
What is a physical property?
A property that describes how something changes over time
An observable property that describes the state of a system
A property that describes how reactive something is
Is crumpling a piece of paper a physical or chemical change?
Physical
Chemical
Physical Properties can be ________
observed without changing the matter being studied
observed and measured but the matter has to be changed
observed and measured without changing the matter being studied
What are properties that do depend on the amount of matter present called?
Mass
Hardness
Extensive
Intensive
Name an extensive property
Color
Mass
Odor
Luster
Name an extensive property
Harness
Boiling point
Density
Weight
Freezing point is an example of
extensive property
intensive property
Surface area is an
Extensive property
Intensive Property
Which is the more precise measurement?
4 mL
4.3 mL
4.30 mL
4.300 mL
24.567 + 0.04478 =
0.00075
Which part of the atomic theory did Niels Bohr prove?
there are electrons
there is a nucleus
electrons are in energy levels
gold foil experiment
Which part of the atomic theory did JJ Thomson prove?
there are electrons
electrons are in energy levels
there is a nucleus
cathode ray tube
What experiment did JJ Thomson use?
gold foil experiment
cathode ray tube experiment
John Dalton wrote postulates to make the idea of the atom useful. Which postulate below was proven wrong?
All elements are made up of tiny indivisible particles called atoms.
The atoms of one element are different from the atoms of another element.
Atoms of different elements chemically combine to form chemical compounds.
During chemical reactions, atoms are rearranged.
JJ Thomson came up with which model for the atom?
planetary model
electron cloud model
plum pudding model
nuclear model
After Rutherford discovered the nucleus, which model is believed to be true?
protons, neutrons, and electrons are evenly distributed
the nucleus is made of protons, neutrons, and electrons
the nucleus is made of protons and electrons
the model is mostly empty space with a central nucleus
Where is most of the mass of an atom located?
the nucleus
the electron cloud
the space in between particles
in shells
Mass number is ______.
number of protons + electrons
number of neutrons + protons
number of electrons only
number of neutrons only
Isotopes are _______.
elements with the same atomic number and same mass
elements with different atomic number but same mass
elements with same atomic number but different masses
different elements with same number of electrons
Select the true statements about Isotopes.
Isotopes are elements with the same atomic number but different masses
isotopes are elements with different number of protons but same number of neutrons
isotopes are elements with Same number of protons and electrons but different number of neutrons
elements exist as mixtures of isotopes
Mg(NO3)2
How many different elements are present in the following chemical formula: CO2
1
2
3
4
You are given the following percentages: 40.05% S and 59.95% O. Find the empirical formula for these elements.
SO
SO2
SO3
SO4
What is the empirical formula for N2S3?
NS
N3S2
N2S3
N1S1.5
Given the following: 42.07% Na, 18.89% P, and 39.04% O, determine the empirical formula.
NaPO2
Na2PO3
Na3PO4
NaPO4
Based on the image on the last slide. As you go across a period, does the atomic radius get smaller or larger?
Smaller
Larger
Stays the same
Put these elements in order of INCREASING atomic radius.
Li, O, C, F
O, C, F, Li
F, O, C, Li
Li, C, O, F
C, F, Li, O
Put these elements in order of DECREASING atomic radius.
Ca, Be, Ba, Sr
Sr, Ba, Be, Ca
Be, Ca, Sr, Ba
Ba, Sr, Ca, Be
Ca, Be, Ba, Sr
Which elements do you think will have a low ionization energy and lose electrons more readily?
elements that form anions (negative charge)
Elements that form cations (positive charge)
Transition metals
Element A has a ionization energy of 419 kJ/mol. What block is it likely in?
P block
S block
D block
F block
Element B has an ionization energy of 1000 kJ/mol. What block is it likely to be in?
P block
S block
F block
D block
What is the name of PBr3
phosphorus tribromide
phosphorus bromide
phosphorus (III) bromide
phosphorus bromine
What is the name of FeO?
iron(III) oxide
iron(II) oxide
iron(III) oxygen
iron oxide
What is the name of NaHCO3?
sodium carbonate
sodium bicarbonate
sodium hydride
sodium hydroxide
What is the name of Cu(NO3)3?
copper(III) nitrate
copper trinitrate
copper nitride
copper(III) nitrite
What is the correct formula for nickel(II) carbonate?
NiCO3
Ni(CO3)2
NiHCO3
Ni(NO3)2
What is the correct formula for tin(II) nitrate?
SnNO3
Sn2NO3
TiNO3
Sn(NO3)2
What is the correct name of MgCl2?
magnesium chlorine
magnesium dichloride
magnesium chloride
magnesium (II) chloride
Covalent Compounds HAVE a positive (+) or negative (-) charge
True
False
huh?
What was that now?
Classify ionic or molecular
C2H2
Ionic
Molecular
How will you prepare a 10% v/v HCl?
10 ml HCl in 10 ml water
1ml HCl in 9 ml water
10 ml water in 1ml HCl
10 ml HCl in 20 ml water
It is a measurement of the moles in the total volume of the solution.
MOLALIY
MOLARITY
NORMALITY
Which sweet tea would you expect to taste the sweetest?
0.5 M
1 M
2 M
3 M
Calculate the molarity of a solution containing 1.5 moles of NaCl in 0.5 L of solution.
1.5 M
3 M
0.33 M
0.75 M
When making sweet tea, sugar is the (1) and the tea is the (2).
1-solute, 2-solvent
1-solvent, 2-solute
1-solution, 2- solute
1-solvent, 2- solution
According the solubility graph, what is the solubility of KNO3 at 60 °C? (answers in g/100g of water)
40
90
130
20
A pharmacist creates a cream for a skin rash that has 2. 75g of the actual medication in a 20 g tube. What is the %m/m?
13.75 %
27.5 %
6.9 %
55 %
How many mL of stock solution of 2M NaCl do you need to prepare 100 mL of 0.150M NaCl?
7.5 mL
15 mL
1333 mL
200 mL
Which solution is more concentrated?
Solution 1:
500 mL of water
100 g of salt
Solution 2:
500 mL of water
90 g of salt
Solution 1
Solution 2
They have the same concentration
I have no idea
What is the left part of a chemical equation called?
2H2 + O2 ---> 2H2O
Reactants
Yields
Products
Chemical equation
What is the right part of a chemical equation called?
2H2 + O2 ---> 2H2O
Reactants
Yields
Products
Chemical Equation
Which of the following equations are correctly balanced?
12CO2 + H2O ---> C6H12O6 + O2
CO2 + H2O ---> 3C6H12O6 + O2
CO2 + 9H2O ---> C6H12O6 + O2
6CO2 + 6H2O ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Mg + __HCl ---> MgCl2 + H2
Balance the following equation:
___ H2+ ___ O2→___ H2O
1, 1, 3
2, 2, 2
1, 2, 1
2,1, 2
Which type of reaction has the general formula
AB + CD → AD + CB
Double Replacement
Single Replacement
Synthesis
Decomposition
Combustion
What type of reaction is this?
Cl2 + 2KI → I2 + 2KCl
Synthesis
Single replacement
Double replacement
Decomposition
Combustion
What type of reaction is this?
2C5H10 + 15O2 → 10CO2 + 10H2O
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement
Combustion
Which of the following is an example of synthesis?
Na + Br2 → NaBr
KClO3 → KCl + O2
HgO + Cl2 →HgCl + O2
Cl2 + NaBr → NaCl + Br2
Which of the following is an example of a single replacement reaction?
2NaF ⟶ 2 Na + F2
P2O5 + 3 H2O ⟶ 2H3PO4
2FeCl3 + 3Zn ⟶ 2Fe + 3ZnCl2
C6H12O6 + 6O2 ⟶ 6CO2 + 6 H2O
How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H2SO4 completely reacted with aluminum?
Mg + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2
If a chemist calculates the maximum amount of product that could be obtained in a chemical reaction, he or she is calculating the
theoretical yield
mole ratio
actual yield
percentage yield
NH3 has how many lone pairs?
0
1
2
3
What is the correct Lewis Dot Structure for ammonia NH3
Which is the correct molecular structure for carbon dioxide?
Is this molecule polar or non-polar?
Polar
Non-polar
Is this molecule polar or non-polar?
Polar
Non-polar
Is this molecule polar or non-polar?
Non-polar
Polar
What is the molecular geometry for this molecule?
Bent
Trigonal pyramidal
Trigonal planar
Linear
Intermolecular forces for: NH3
Dispersion Force
Dipole dipole
Hydrogen bonding
Which substance has the weakest intermolecular forces?
Substance A, boiling point of 75 °C
Substance B, boiling point of 105 °C
Substance C, boiling point of 25 °C
Substance d, boiling point of 45 °C
The weaker the intermolecular forces of a substance the _____________ the boiling point
higher
lower
Intermolecular forces for: CO2
Dispersion Force
Dipole dipole
Hydrogen bonding
covalent bond
London forces
hydrogen bond
dipole-dipole attraction
What letter on the diagram represents a gas?
A
B
C
D
What letter on the diagram represents a liquid?
A
B
C
D
What letter on the diagram represents a solid?
A
B
C
D
What is the melting point of this substance at 1 ATM of pressure?
40
60
100
110
What is the boiling point of this substance at 1 ATM of pressure?
40
60
100
110
What would the state of this substance be at 0.5 ATM of pressure at a 100 degrees Celsius?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Michigan
The average atmospheric pressure in Michigan is close to 1 ATM. What state would this substance be in if it was a nice summer day with a temperature of 80 o F (27 o C)?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Michigan
What line segment represents only the solid state? (Diagram F)
A-B
B-C
C-D
D-E
Between which points is the temperature of the substance remaining constant? (Diagram F)
A-B only.
A-B, C-D, E-F
B-C only.
B-C, D-E
A substance's heating curve is shown in the graph. What is its boiling point? (Diagram B)
100 C
60 C
80 C
20 C
Is the substance gaining or losing energy? (Diagram D)
Gaining
Losing
Which line segment demonstrates vaporization occurring? (Diagram E)
B-C
C-D
D-E
E-F
What type of material is this one?
Crystal
Amorphous
Covalent Crystal
Ionic Crystal
Which of the following is an amorphous solid?
Copper(Cu)
Quartz glass (SiO2)
Silicon carbide (SiC)
Sodium Chloride (NaCl)
Which of the following is a network solid or covalent crystalline solid?
Diamond (C)
H2O (Ice)
Calcium Fluoride (CaF2)
Iron Metal (Fe)
Smallest repeating unit of crystal lattice
Lattice site
Unit cell
Crystal lattice
Lattice point
Crystalline solids are
Isotropic
Allotropic
Anisotropic
Isomorphic
An amorphous solid
CaCl2
NaCl
Glass
CsCl
